See pertica on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "perticata" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "pertica" }, "expansion": "Latin pertica", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pertica.", "forms": [ { "form": "pertiche", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pertica f (plural pertiche)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pole, rod" ], "id": "en-pertica-it-noun-J2I-Ixap", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "rod", "rod" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "beanpole" ], "id": "en-pertica-it-noun-Z1g2HNnb", "links": [ [ "beanpole", "beanpole" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "pertica" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "perticalis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Itali-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pertica", "3": "perchia" }, "expansion": "Italian: pertica, perchia", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Tuscan" }, "expansion": "(Tuscan)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Italian: pertica, perchia (Tuscan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "perdga" }, "expansion": "Emilian: perdga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Emilian: perdga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "pèrtega" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: pèrtega", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: pèrtega" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "pèrtega", "3": "pertia" }, "expansion": "Lombard: pèrtega, pertia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: pèrtega, pertia" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "pèrtia", "3": "pèrcia", "4": "perga" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: pèrtia, pèrcia, perga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: pèrtia, pèrcia, perga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "perche", "3": "percha" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: perche, percha", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Valdôtain" }, "expansion": "(Valdôtain)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: perche, percha (Valdôtain)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "perche" }, "expansion": "French: perche", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: perche" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "pèrque" }, "expansion": "Norman: pèrque", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: pèrque" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "perxa" }, "expansion": "Catalan: perxa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: perxa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "percha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: percha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: percha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pèrga" }, "expansion": "Occitan: pèrga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: pèrga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "pèrja" }, "expansion": "Gascon: pèrja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gascon: pèrja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Nord-Occitan: perja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-pro", "2": "pertega" }, "expansion": "Provençal: pertega", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Provençal: pertega" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "pertia" }, "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: pertia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: pertia, perga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pértega" }, "expansion": "Galician: pértega", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: pértega" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "perch", "3": "pertica", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: perch, pertica", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: perch, pertica" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pértiga", "3": "pírtiga", "slb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: pértiga, pírtiga (semi-learned)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "semi-learned" }, "expansion": "(semi-learned)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: pértiga, pírtiga (semi-learned) (semi-learned)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "piértiga", "3": "pértiga", "slb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Spanish: piértiga, pértiga (semi-learned)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "semi-learned" }, "expansion": "(semi-learned)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Old Spanish: piértiga, pértiga (semi-learned) (semi-learned)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pértiga", "slb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: pértiga (semi-learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: pértiga (semi-learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*perth" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *perth", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osc", "2": "𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌊", "3": "", "4": "pole" }, "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌊 (perek, “pole”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xum", "2": "𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌊𐌀𐌅", "3": "", "4": "rod" }, "expansion": "Umbrian 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌊𐌀𐌅 (perkav, “rod”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pertʰ-", "4": "", "5": "pole, sprout" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pertʰ- (“pole, sprout”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πτόρθος", "3": "", "4": "sprout" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτόρθος (ptórthos, “sprout”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कपृथ्", "3": "", "4": "penis" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कपृथ् (kapṛth, “penis”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *perth, *pertikā (whence also Oscan 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌊 (perek, “pole”), Umbrian 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌊𐌀𐌅 (perkav, “rod”)), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pertʰ- (“pole, sprout”), and tentatively compared to Ancient Greek πτόρθος (ptórthos, “sprout”), Sanskrit कपृथ् (kapṛth, “penis”), though de Vaan dismisses these extra-Italic connections as \"[not] even remotely convincing\".\nCompare ridica (“stake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "perticae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pertica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perticae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perticae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perticam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perticā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pertica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "perticae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pertica<1>" }, "expansion": "pertica f (genitive perticae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pertica<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 41 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pole, long staff" ], "id": "en-pertica-la-noun-Q1eD3Fon", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "staff", "staff" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 7 1 73 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 1 80 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 41 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "measuring rod" ], "id": "en-pertica-la-noun-CBW35JV8", "links": [ [ "measuring", "measuring" ], [ "rod", "rod" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 41 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rod, (especially) the Roman rod of 10 ft (about 3 m)" ], "id": "en-pertica-la-noun-cTy5~ztE", "links": [ [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "ft", "Roman foot" ], [ "about", "about" ], [ "m", "m" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(units of measure) rod, (especially) the Roman rod of 10 ft (about 3 m)" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "units-of-measure" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "decempeda" } ], "word": "pertica" }
{ "categories": [ "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian undefined derivations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "perticata" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "pertica" }, "expansion": "Latin pertica", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pertica.", "forms": [ { "form": "pertiche", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pertica f (plural pertiche)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pole, rod" ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "rod", "rod" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "beanpole" ], "links": [ [ "beanpole", "beanpole" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "pertica" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "perticalis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Itali-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pertica", "3": "perchia" }, "expansion": "Italian: pertica, perchia", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Tuscan" }, "expansion": "(Tuscan)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Italian: pertica, perchia (Tuscan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "perdga" }, "expansion": "Emilian: perdga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Emilian: perdga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "pèrtega" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: pèrtega", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: pèrtega" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "pèrtega", "3": "pertia" }, "expansion": "Lombard: pèrtega, pertia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: pèrtega, pertia" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "pèrtia", "3": "pèrcia", "4": "perga" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: pèrtia, pèrcia, perga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: pèrtia, pèrcia, perga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "perche", "3": "percha" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: perche, percha", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Valdôtain" }, "expansion": "(Valdôtain)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: perche, percha (Valdôtain)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "perche" }, "expansion": "French: perche", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: perche" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "pèrque" }, "expansion": "Norman: pèrque", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: pèrque" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "perxa" }, "expansion": "Catalan: perxa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: perxa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "percha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: percha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: percha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pèrga" }, "expansion": "Occitan: pèrga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: pèrga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "pèrja" }, "expansion": "Gascon: pèrja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gascon: pèrja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Nord-Occitan: perja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-pro", "2": "pertega" }, "expansion": "Provençal: pertega", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Provençal: pertega" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "pertia" }, "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: pertia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: pertia, perga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pértega" }, "expansion": "Galician: pértega", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: pértega" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "perch", "3": "pertica", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: perch, pertica", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: perch, pertica" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pértiga", "3": "pírtiga", "slb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: pértiga, pírtiga (semi-learned)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "semi-learned" }, "expansion": "(semi-learned)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: pértiga, pírtiga (semi-learned) (semi-learned)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "piértiga", "3": "pértiga", "slb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Spanish: piértiga, pértiga (semi-learned)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "semi-learned" }, "expansion": "(semi-learned)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Old Spanish: piértiga, pértiga (semi-learned) (semi-learned)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pértiga", "slb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: pértiga (semi-learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: pértiga (semi-learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*perth" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *perth", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osc", "2": "𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌊", "3": "", "4": "pole" }, "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌊 (perek, “pole”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xum", "2": "𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌊𐌀𐌅", "3": "", "4": "rod" }, "expansion": "Umbrian 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌊𐌀𐌅 (perkav, “rod”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pertʰ-", "4": "", "5": "pole, sprout" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pertʰ- (“pole, sprout”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πτόρθος", "3": "", "4": "sprout" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτόρθος (ptórthos, “sprout”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कपृथ्", "3": "", "4": "penis" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कपृथ् (kapṛth, “penis”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *perth, *pertikā (whence also Oscan 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌊 (perek, “pole”), Umbrian 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌊𐌀𐌅 (perkav, “rod”)), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pertʰ- (“pole, sprout”), and tentatively compared to Ancient Greek πτόρθος (ptórthos, “sprout”), Sanskrit कपृथ् (kapṛth, “penis”), though de Vaan dismisses these extra-Italic connections as \"[not] even remotely convincing\".\nCompare ridica (“stake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "perticae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pertica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perticae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perticae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perticam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perticā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perticīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pertica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "perticae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pertica<1>" }, "expansion": "pertica f (genitive perticae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pertica<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pole, long staff" ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "staff", "staff" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "measuring rod" ], "links": [ [ "measuring", "measuring" ], [ "rod", "rod" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rod, (especially) the Roman rod of 10 ft (about 3 m)" ], "links": [ [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "ft", "Roman foot" ], [ "about", "about" ], [ "m", "m" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(units of measure) rod, (especially) the Roman rod of 10 ft (about 3 m)" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "units-of-measure" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "decempeda" } ], "word": "pertica" }
Download raw JSONL data for pertica meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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