"perron" meaning in All languages combined

See perron on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|noun||{{{1}}}||{{{sg-def-2}}}||||perron||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=|g2=|head=}} perron, {{da-noun}} perron Inflection templates: {{da-decl|en|er}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=perronernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=perroners|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=perronens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=perrons|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=perronerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=perroner|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=perronen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=perron}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], perron [indefinite, nominative, singular], perronen [definite, nominative, singular], perroner [indefinite, nominative, plural], perronerne [definite, nominative, plural], perrons [genitive, indefinite, singular], perronens [definite, genitive, singular], perroners [genitive, indefinite, plural], perronernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. platform (A raised structure from which passengers can enter or leave a train)
    Sense id: en-perron-da-noun-F~q-U4Ok Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /pɛˈrɔn/, /pəˈrɔn/ Audio: Nl-perron.ogg Forms: perrons [plural], perronnetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔn Etymology: Borrowed from German Perron, from French perron, from Middle French perron, from Old French [Term?]. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|de|Perron}} German Perron, {{der|nl|fr|perron}} French perron, {{der|nl|frm|perron}} Middle French perron, {{der|nl|fro}} Old French [Term?] Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-s|perronnetje}} perron n (plural perrons, diminutive perronnetje n)
  1. A boarding platform on which passengers wait for a train: it is next to a spoor. Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-perron-nl-noun-Ccb80o-G Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpɛɹən/ [UK], /ˈpɛɹɒ̃/ [UK] Forms: perrons [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French pierre (“stone”), from Anglo-Norman perron. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|frm|pierre||stone}} Middle French pierre (“stone”), {{uder|en|xno|perron}} Anglo-Norman perron Head templates: {{en-noun}} perron (plural perrons)
  1. (historical) A stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-perron-en-noun-6L8Yq6oP
  2. (architecture) A platform outside the raised entrance to a church or large building, or the steps leading to such a platform. US: stoop. Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-perron-en-noun-MT2OpW1s Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 16 84 Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: perowne (14th-15th centuries)

Noun [French]

IPA: /pɛ.ʁɔ̃/, /pe.ʁɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav [Canada] Forms: perrons [plural]
Etymology: From pierre + -on. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|pierre|-on}} pierre + -on Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} perron m (plural perrons)
  1. steps (to an entranceway), perron, stoop (US) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-perron-fr-noun-V86sR6A7 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -on

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: perrons [plural]
Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|perrons||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} perron m (plural perrons), {{frm-noun|m}} perron m (plural perrons)
  1. perron (stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc.) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-perron-frm-noun-ik-eB8W2 Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old French]

Forms: perron oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], perrons [oblique, plural], perrons [nominative, singular], perron [nominative, plural]
Etymology: p(i)erre (“stone”) + -on. Etymology templates: {{suffix|fro|pierre|on|alt1=p(i)erre|gloss1=stone}} p(i)erre (“stone”) + -on Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} perron oblique singular, m (oblique plural perrons, nominative singular perrons, nominative plural perron)
  1. block of stone Synonyms: perrun, perun [Anglo-Norman]
    Sense id: en-perron-fro-noun-fgCccRpv Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French terms suffixed with -on

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for perron meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pierre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pierre (“stone”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "perron"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman perron",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pierre (“stone”), from Anglo-Norman perron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perron (plural perrons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-perron-en-noun-6L8Yq6oP",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A platform outside the raised entrance to a church or large building, or the steps leading to such a platform. US: stoop."
      ],
      "id": "en-perron-en-noun-MT2OpW1s",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "stoop",
          "stoop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A platform outside the raised entrance to a church or large building, or the steps leading to such a platform. US: stoop."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɒ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perowne (14th-15th centuries)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perroner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perroners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "perron",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perron",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perron",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "perronernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "perroners",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "perronens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "perrons",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "perronerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "perroner",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "perronen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "perron"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "platform (A raised structure from which passengers can enter or leave a train)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perron-da-noun-F~q-U4Ok",
      "links": [
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "perron"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: perron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: perron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "peron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: peron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: peron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "peron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: peron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: peron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Perron"
      },
      "expansion": "German Perron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "perron"
      },
      "expansion": "French perron",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "perron"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French perron",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Perron, from French perron, from Middle French perron, from Old French [Term?].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronnetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "perronnetje"
      },
      "expansion": "perron n (plural perrons, diminutive perronnetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧ron"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boarding platform on which passengers wait for a train: it is next to a spoor."
      ],
      "id": "en-perron-nl-noun-Ccb80o-G",
      "links": [
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "spoor",
          "spoor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛˈrɔn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈrɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-perron.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nl-perron.ogg/Nl-perron.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nl-perron.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Perron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Perron\n→ Danish: perron\n→ Dutch: perron\nAfrikaans: perron\n→ Indonesian: peron\n→ Sranan Tongo: peron\n→ Hungarian: peron\n→ Norwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: perrong\nNorwegian Nynorsk: perrong",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Perron\n→ Danish: perron\n→ Dutch: perron\nAfrikaans: perron\n→ Indonesian: peron\n→ Sranan Tongo: peron\n→ Hungarian: peron\n→ Norwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: perrong\nNorwegian Nynorsk: perrong"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "перон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: перон (peron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: перон (peron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "перон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: перон (peron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: перон (peron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "peron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: peron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: peron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "перрон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: перрон (perron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: перрон (perron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "perrong",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: perrong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: perrong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pierre",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "pierre + -on",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pierre + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perron m (plural perrons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steps (to an entranceway), perron, stoop (US)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perron-fr-noun-V86sR6A7",
      "links": [
        [
          "steps",
          "steps"
        ],
        [
          "perron",
          "perron#English"
        ],
        [
          "stoop",
          "stoop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.ʁɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CAN)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "perrons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perron m (plural perrons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perron m (plural perrons)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1552, François Rabelais, Le Tiers Livre",
          "text": "Ces parolles dictes, se retira en sa tesniere, & sus le perron de la porte se recoursa robe, cotte, & chemise iusques aux escelles, & leurs monstroit son cul.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perron (stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perron-frm-noun-ik-eB8W2",
      "links": [
        [
          "perron",
          "perron#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "perron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: perron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: perron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pierre",
        "3": "on",
        "alt1": "p(i)erre",
        "gloss1": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "p(i)erre (“stone”) + -on",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "p(i)erre (“stone”) + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perron oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perron",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perron oblique singular, m (oblique plural perrons, nominative singular perrons, nominative plural perron)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "block of stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-perron-fro-noun-fgCccRpv",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perrun"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Anglo-Norman"
          ],
          "word": "perun"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perroner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perroners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "perron",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perron",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perron",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "perronernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "perroners",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "perronens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "perrons",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "perronerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "perroner",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "perronen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "perron"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "platform (A raised structure from which passengers can enter or leave a train)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "perron"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: perron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: perron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "peron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: peron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: peron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "peron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: peron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: peron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Perron"
      },
      "expansion": "German Perron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "perron"
      },
      "expansion": "French perron",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "perron"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French perron",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Perron, from French perron, from Middle French perron, from Old French [Term?].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perronnetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "perronnetje"
      },
      "expansion": "perron n (plural perrons, diminutive perronnetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧ron"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from German",
        "Dutch terms derived from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from German",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Old French term requests",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boarding platform on which passengers wait for a train: it is next to a spoor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "spoor",
          "spoor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛˈrɔn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈrɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-perron.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nl-perron.ogg/Nl-perron.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nl-perron.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pierre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pierre (“stone”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "perron"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman perron",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pierre (“stone”), from Anglo-Norman perron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perron (plural perrons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A platform outside the raised entrance to a church or large building, or the steps leading to such a platform. US: stoop."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "stoop",
          "stoop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A platform outside the raised entrance to a church or large building, or the steps leading to such a platform. US: stoop."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɒ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "perowne (14th-15th centuries)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Perron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Perron\n→ Danish: perron\n→ Dutch: perron\nAfrikaans: perron\n→ Indonesian: peron\n→ Sranan Tongo: peron\n→ Hungarian: peron\n→ Norwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: perrong\nNorwegian Nynorsk: perrong",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Perron\n→ Danish: perron\n→ Dutch: perron\nAfrikaans: perron\n→ Indonesian: peron\n→ Sranan Tongo: peron\n→ Hungarian: peron\n→ Norwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: perrong\nNorwegian Nynorsk: perrong"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "перон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: перон (peron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: перон (peron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "перон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: перон (peron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: перон (peron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "peron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: peron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: peron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "перрон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: перрон (perron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: перрон (perron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "perrong",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: perrong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: perrong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pierre",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "pierre + -on",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pierre + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perron m (plural perrons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms suffixed with -on",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steps (to an entranceway), perron, stoop (US)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steps",
          "steps"
        ],
        [
          "perron",
          "perron#English"
        ],
        [
          "stoop",
          "stoop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.ʁɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CAN)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "perrons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perron m (plural perrons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perron m (plural perrons)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1552, François Rabelais, Le Tiers Livre",
          "text": "Ces parolles dictes, se retira en sa tesniere, & sus le perron de la porte se recoursa robe, cotte, & chemise iusques aux escelles, & leurs monstroit son cul.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perron (stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perron",
          "perron#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "perron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: perron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: perron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pierre",
        "3": "on",
        "alt1": "p(i)erre",
        "gloss1": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "p(i)erre (“stone”) + -on",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "p(i)erre (“stone”) + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perron oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perrons",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perron",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perron oblique singular, m (oblique plural perrons, nominative singular perrons, nominative plural perron)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms suffixed with -on"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "block of stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "perrun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ],
      "word": "perun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perron"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'perron oblique singular or', originally 'perron oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "perron"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "perron",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'perron oblique singular or', originally 'perron oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "perron"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "perron",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'perron oblique singular or' in 'perron oblique singular, m (oblique plural perrons, nominative singular perrons, nominative plural perron)'",
  "path": [
    "perron"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "perron",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.