See perguntar on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perguntar meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preguntar",
"cap": "1"
},
"expansion": "Metathesis of preguntar",
"name": "metathesis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preguntar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preguntar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preguntar",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese preguntar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*praecūnctāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *praecūnctāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "percontor",
"4": "percontārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin percontārī",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of preguntar, inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese preguntar, from Vulgar Latin *praecūnctāre, alteration of Latin percontārī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pergunto",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não pergunte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não pergunteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perguntar (first-person singular present pergunto, first-person singular preterite perguntei, past participle perguntado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧gun‧tar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pergunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perguntação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perguntadeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perguntador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perguntante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perguntão"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "replicar"
},
{
"word": "responder"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 42 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese words derived through metathesis",
"parents": [
"Words derived through metathesis",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ask anybody.",
"text": "Pergunta a alguém.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Someone asked for you.",
"text": "Alguém perguntou por si.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask (request an answer)"
],
"id": "en-perguntar-pt-verb-JYVdCmln",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to ask (request an answer)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indagar"
},
{
"word": "inquirir"
},
{
"word": "interpelar"
},
{
"word": "interrogar"
},
{
"word": "questionar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 50 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 54 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 42 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese words derived through metathesis",
"parents": [
"Words derived through metathesis",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"What time is it?\" he wondered.",
"text": "\"Que horas são\", perguntou-se.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wonder (query in the mind)"
],
"id": "en-perguntar-pt-verb-VNFV5t20",
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(takes a reflexive pronoun) to wonder (query in the mind)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"takes a reflexive pronoun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ponderar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 42 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese words derived through metathesis",
"parents": [
"Words derived through metathesis",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask oneself (to ponder about something)"
],
"id": "en-perguntar-pt-verb-h7tYkqd6",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to ask oneself (to ponder about something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ponderar"
}
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peʁ.ɡũˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peɦ.ɡũˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peʁ.ɡũˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peɦ.ɡũˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɾ.ɡũˈta(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peʁ.ɡũˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peʁ.ɡũˈta(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɻ.ɡũˈta(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨɾ.ɡũˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.ɣũˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.ɡũˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.ɣũˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨɾ.ɡũˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.ɣũˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.ɡũˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.ɣũˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨɾ.ɡũˈta.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.ɣũˈta.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.ɡũˈta.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.ɣũˈta.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛɦ.ɡũˈta(h)/",
"tags": [
"Northeast-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɹ.ɡũˈta(ɹ)/",
"note": "Rural Central Brazil"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "preguntar"
}
],
"word": "perguntar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"Portuguese words derived through metathesis"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preguntar",
"cap": "1"
},
"expansion": "Metathesis of preguntar",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preguntar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preguntar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preguntar",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese preguntar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*praecūnctāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *praecūnctāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "percontor",
"4": "percontārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin percontārī",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of preguntar, inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese preguntar, from Vulgar Latin *praecūnctāre, alteration of Latin percontārī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pergunto",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não pergunte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não pergunteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perguntar (first-person singular present pergunto, first-person singular preterite perguntei, past participle perguntado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧gun‧tar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pergunta"
},
{
"word": "perguntação"
},
{
"word": "perguntadeiro"
},
{
"word": "perguntador"
},
{
"word": "perguntante"
},
{
"word": "perguntão"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "replicar"
},
{
"word": "responder"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ask anybody.",
"text": "Pergunta a alguém.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Someone asked for you.",
"text": "Alguém perguntou por si.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask (request an answer)"
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to ask (request an answer)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indagar"
},
{
"word": "inquirir"
},
{
"word": "interpelar"
},
{
"word": "interrogar"
},
{
"word": "questionar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"What time is it?\" he wondered.",
"text": "\"Que horas são\", perguntou-se.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wonder (query in the mind)"
],
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(takes a reflexive pronoun) to wonder (query in the mind)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"takes a reflexive pronoun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ponderar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to ask oneself (to ponder about something)"
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to ask oneself (to ponder about something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ponderar"
}
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peʁ.ɡũˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peɦ.ɡũˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peʁ.ɡũˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peɦ.ɡũˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɾ.ɡũˈta(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peʁ.ɡũˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peʁ.ɡũˈta(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɻ.ɡũˈta(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨɾ.ɡũˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.ɣũˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.ɡũˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.ɣũˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨɾ.ɡũˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.ɣũˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.ɡũˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.ɣũˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨɾ.ɡũˈta.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.ɣũˈta.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.ɡũˈta.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.ɣũˈta.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛɦ.ɡũˈta(h)/",
"tags": [
"Northeast-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɹ.ɡũˈta(ɹ)/",
"note": "Rural Central Brazil"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "preguntar"
}
],
"word": "perguntar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.