See perfumer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perfumer meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perfume",
"3": "er",
"pos1": "noun and verb"
},
"expansion": "perfume (noun and verb) + -er",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "parfumeur"
},
"expansion": "Middle French parfumeur",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From perfume (noun and verb) + -er, perhaps modelled on Middle French parfumeur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfumers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perfumer (plural perfumers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perfumery"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, Edgar Allan Poe, The Mystery of Marie Rogêt",
"text": "Affairs went on thus until the latter had attained her twenty-second year, when her great beauty attracted the notice of a perfumer, who occupied one of the shops in the basement of the Palais Royal, and whose custom lay chiefly among the desperate adventurers infesting that neighborhood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who makes or sells perfume."
],
"id": "en-perfumer-en-noun-MHP39xlc",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṭṭār",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَطَّار"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṭṭāra",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَطَّارَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumer"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "manufacturer",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "香水製造商"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāngshuǐ zhìzàoshāng",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "香水制造商"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "seller",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòu xiāngshuǐ zhě",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "售香水者"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "hajuvesimyyjä"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "parfymisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parfumeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumista"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Parfümeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "murepsós",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μυρεψός"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gmy",
"lang": "Mycenaean Greek",
"roman": "a-re-pa-zo-o",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "𐀀𐀩𐀞𐀿𐀃"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "saraiyo",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "સરૈયો"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ungadóir"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profumiere"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pafyūmā",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "パフューマー"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"alt": "ちょうこうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chōkōshi",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "調香師"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "johyangsa",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "조향사"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "unguentārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'attâr",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "عطار"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'atr-foruš",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "عطرفروش"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'atr-sâz",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "عطرساز"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "būforūš",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "بوفروش"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumista"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parfumier"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parfumieră"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parfjumér",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парфюме́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumista"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "rqḥ",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "𐎗𐎖𐎈"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who perfumes something."
],
"id": "en-perfumer-en-noun-8MXjQfwk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈfjuːmə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpəːfjʊmə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parfumier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perfumier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scentmaker"
}
],
"word": "perfumer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "perfum",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "perfum + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From perfum + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfumers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfumera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "perfumer m (plural perfumers, feminine perfumera)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfumer"
],
"id": "en-perfumer-ca-noun-QJ~Ygzuo",
"links": [
[
"perfumer",
"perfumer#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "perfumeria"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pər.fuˈme]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peɾ.fuˈmeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "perfumer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "perfumer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "parfumer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of parfumer"
],
"id": "en-perfumer-frm-verb-907IhkJN",
"links": [
[
"parfumer",
"parfumer#Middle French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "perfumer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "perfum",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "perfum + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From perfum + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfumers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfumera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "perfumer m (plural perfumers, feminine perfumera)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "perfumeria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms suffixed with -er",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"perfumer"
],
"links": [
[
"perfumer",
"perfumer#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pər.fuˈme]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peɾ.fuˈmeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "perfumer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English agent nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perfume",
"3": "er",
"pos1": "noun and verb"
},
"expansion": "perfume (noun and verb) + -er",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "parfumeur"
},
"expansion": "Middle French parfumeur",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From perfume (noun and verb) + -er, perhaps modelled on Middle French parfumeur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfumers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perfumer (plural perfumers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "perfumery"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, Edgar Allan Poe, The Mystery of Marie Rogêt",
"text": "Affairs went on thus until the latter had attained her twenty-second year, when her great beauty attracted the notice of a perfumer, who occupied one of the shops in the basement of the Palais Royal, and whose custom lay chiefly among the desperate adventurers infesting that neighborhood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who makes or sells perfume."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One who perfumes something."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈfjuːmə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpəːfjʊmə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parfumier"
},
{
"word": "perfumier"
},
{
"word": "scentmaker"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṭṭār",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَطَّار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṭṭāra",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَطَّارَة"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumer"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "manufacturer",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "香水製造商"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāngshuǐ zhìzàoshāng",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "香水制造商"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "seller",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòu xiāngshuǐ zhě",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "售香水者"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "hajuvesimyyjä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "parfymisti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parfumeur"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumeiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumista"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Parfümeur"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "murepsós",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μυρεψός"
},
{
"code": "gmy",
"lang": "Mycenaean Greek",
"roman": "a-re-pa-zo-o",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "𐀀𐀩𐀞𐀿𐀃"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "saraiyo",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "સરૈયો"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ungadóir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profumiere"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pafyūmā",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "パフューマー"
},
{
"alt": "ちょうこうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chōkōshi",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "調香師"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "johyangsa",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "조향사"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "unguentārius"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'attâr",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "عطار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'atr-foruš",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "عطرفروش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'atr-sâz",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "عطرساز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "būforūš",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "بوفروش"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumista"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parfumier"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parfumieră"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parfjumér",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парфюме́р"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfumista"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "rqḥ",
"sense": "person who makes or sells perfume",
"word": "𐎗𐎖𐎈"
}
],
"word": "perfumer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "perfumer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "parfumer"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of parfumer"
],
"links": [
[
"parfumer",
"parfumer#Middle French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "perfumer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.