See perfectionism on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perfectionism meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perfection",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "perfection + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "perfection + -ism",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfectionisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "perfectionism (countable and uncountable, plural perfectionisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perfectionist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perfectionistic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unwillingness to settle for anything less than perfection."
],
"id": "en-perfectionism-en-noun-5Bfwo9j4",
"links": [
[
"unwillingness",
"unwillingness#English"
],
[
"settle for",
"settle for#English"
],
[
"perfection",
"perfection#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kamāliyya",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَمَالِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "perfekcʿionizm",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "պերֆեկցիոնիզմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "mükəmməliyyətçilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerfjekcyjanízm",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перфекцыяні́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeccionisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "完美主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wánměi zhǔyì",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "完美主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perfectionisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "perfektsionism"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "täiuslikkuse taotlus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "perfektionismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfectionnisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perfektionismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "teleiomanía",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τελειομανία"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "teleiothiría",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τελειοθηρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "perfektzyónizem",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֶּרְפֶקְצְיוֹנִיזְם"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "maximalizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "perfekcionizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fullkomnunarárátta"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfezionismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"alt": "かんぜんしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanzenshugi",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "完全主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"alt": "かんぺきしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanpekishugi",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "完璧主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wanbyeokjuui",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "완벽주의"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeksjonism"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeksjonism"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kamâl-talabi",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "کمالطلبی"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kamâl-garâyi",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "کمالگرایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kamâl-parasti",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "کمالپرستی"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcjonizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeccionismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perfecționism"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perfekcionízm",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перфекциони́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "перфекционѝзам"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionìzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionizem"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeccionismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "perfektionism"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "perpeksiyonismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cemmaivātam",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "செம்மைவாதம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perfekcionízm",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перфекціоні́зм"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A belief that spiritual perfection may be achieved during life, or that it should be striven for."
],
"id": "en-perfectionism-en-noun-m7O-IdLu",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"belief",
"belief#English"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#English"
],
[
"life",
"life#English"
],
[
"strive",
"strive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A belief that spiritual perfection may be achieved during life, or that it should be striven for."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"perfectionism"
],
"word": "perfectionism"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perfection",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "perfection + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "perfection + -ism",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfectionisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "perfectionism (countable and uncountable, plural perfectionisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "perfectionist"
},
{
"word": "perfectionistic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An unwillingness to settle for anything less than perfection."
],
"links": [
[
"unwillingness",
"unwillingness#English"
],
[
"settle for",
"settle for#English"
],
[
"perfection",
"perfection#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"A belief that spiritual perfection may be achieved during life, or that it should be striven for."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"belief",
"belief#English"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#English"
],
[
"life",
"life#English"
],
[
"strive",
"strive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A belief that spiritual perfection may be achieved during life, or that it should be striven for."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kamāliyya",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَمَالِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "perfekcʿionizm",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "պերֆեկցիոնիզմ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "mükəmməliyyətçilik"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerfjekcyjanízm",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перфекцыяні́зм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeccionisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "完美主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wánměi zhǔyì",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "完美主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionismus"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionizmus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perfectionisme"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "perfektsionism"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "täiuslikkuse taotlus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "perfektionismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfectionnisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perfektionismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "teleiomanía",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τελειομανία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "teleiothiría",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τελειοθηρία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "perfektzyónizem",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֶּרְפֶקְצְיוֹנִיזְם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "maximalizmus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "perfekcionizmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fullkomnunarárátta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfezionismo"
},
{
"alt": "かんぜんしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanzenshugi",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "完全主義"
},
{
"alt": "かんぺきしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanpekishugi",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "完璧主義"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wanbyeokjuui",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "완벽주의"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeksjonism"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeksjonism"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kamâl-talabi",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "کمالطلبی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kamâl-garâyi",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "کمالگرایی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kamâl-parasti",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "کمالپرستی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcjonizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeccionismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perfecționism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perfekcionízm",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перфекциони́зм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "перфекционѝзам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionìzam"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionizmus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfekcionizem"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfeccionismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "perfektionism"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "perpeksiyonismo"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cemmaivātam",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"word": "செம்மைவாதம்"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perfekcionízm",
"sense": "an aversion for anything less than perfection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перфекціоні́зм"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"perfectionism"
],
"word": "perfectionism"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.