"percer" meaning in All languages combined

See percer on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /pɛʁ.se/ Audio: Fr-percer.ogg
Etymology: From Old French percier, from Vulgar Latin *pertusiāre, from Latin pertusus (“perforated”). Compare Italian pertugiare. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|percier}} Old French percier, {{inh|fr|VL.||*pertusiāre}} Vulgar Latin *pertusiāre, {{uder|fr|la|pertusus||perforated}} Latin pertusus (“perforated”), {{cog|it|pertugiare}} Italian pertugiare Head templates: {{fr-verb}} percer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], percer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], perçant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], percé [participle, past], perce [first-person, indicative, present, singular], perces [indicative, present, second-person, singular], perce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], perçons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], percez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], percent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], perçais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], perçais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], perçait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], percions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], perciez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], perçaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], perçai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], perças [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], perça [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], perçâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], perçâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], percèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], percerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], perceras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], percera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], percerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], percerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], perceront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], percerais [conditional, first-person, singular], percerais [conditional, second-person, singular], percerait [conditional, singular, third-person], percerions [conditional, first-person, plural], perceriez [conditional, plural, second-person], perceraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], perce [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], perces [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perce [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], percions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], perciez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], percent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], perçasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], perçasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perçât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], perçassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], perçassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], perçassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], perce [imperative, second-person, singular], perçons [first-person, imperative, plural], percez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to pierce Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-percer-fr-verb-ezKmEwZC
  2. (intransitive, figuratively) to make it, to have one's breakthrough Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-percer-fr-verb-Yej4Xah6 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, French verbs with conjugation -cer, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 25 75 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -cer: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chaise percée, panier percé, perce-neige, perce-oreille, percer à jour, percer l’abcès, perceuse, transpercer

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chaise percée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "panier percé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perce-neige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perce-oreille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "percer à jour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "percer l’abcès"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perceuse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "transpercer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "percier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French percier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pertusiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pertusiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pertusus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "perforated"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pertusus (“perforated”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pertugiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pertugiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French percier, from Vulgar Latin *pertusiāre, from Latin pertusus (“perforated”). Compare Italian pertugiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçant",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percé",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perces",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçons",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçait",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perciez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçaient",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçai",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perças",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perça",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçâmes",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçâtes",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percèrent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerai",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceras",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percera",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerons",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceront",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerait",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceriez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceraient",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perces",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perciez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçasse",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçasses",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçât",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçassions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçassiez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçassent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçons",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "percer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-percer-fr-verb-ezKmEwZC",
      "links": [
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 December 22, François Forestier, “Ne ratez pas : \"Tootsie\"”, in L'Obs:",
          "text": "Un comédien new-yorkais finit par percer en se travestissant en femme.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make it, to have one's breakthrough"
      ],
      "id": "en-percer-fr-verb-Yej4Xah6",
      "links": [
        [
          "make it",
          "make it"
        ],
        [
          "breakthrough",
          "breakthrough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to make it, to have one's breakthrough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-percer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-percer.ogg/Fr-percer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Fr-percer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chaise percée"
    },
    {
      "word": "panier percé"
    },
    {
      "word": "perce-neige"
    },
    {
      "word": "perce-oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "percer à jour"
    },
    {
      "word": "percer l’abcès"
    },
    {
      "word": "perceuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "transpercer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "percier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French percier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pertusiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pertusiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pertusus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "perforated"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pertusus (“perforated”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pertugiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pertugiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French percier, from Vulgar Latin *pertusiāre, from Latin pertusus (“perforated”). Compare Italian pertugiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçant",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percé",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perces",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçons",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçait",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perciez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçaient",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçai",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perças",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perça",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçâmes",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçâtes",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percèrent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerai",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceras",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percera",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerons",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceront",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerait",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percerions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceriez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceraient",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perces",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perciez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçasse",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçasses",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçât",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçassions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçassiez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçassent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perce",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perçons",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "percer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 December 22, François Forestier, “Ne ratez pas : \"Tootsie\"”, in L'Obs:",
          "text": "Un comédien new-yorkais finit par percer en se travestissant en femme.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make it, to have one's breakthrough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make it",
          "make it"
        ],
        [
          "breakthrough",
          "breakthrough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to make it, to have one's breakthrough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-percer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-percer.ogg/Fr-percer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Fr-percer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for percer meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.