"pensée" meaning in All languages combined

See pensée on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: pensées [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French pensée. Doublet of pansy. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|fr|pensée|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French pensée, {{bor+|en|fr|pensée}} Borrowed from French pensée, {{doublet|en|pansy}} Doublet of pansy Head templates: {{en-noun}} pensée (plural pensées)
  1. A thought. Related terms: arrière-pensée
    Sense id: en-pensée-en-noun-27MhYRKp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [French]

IPA: /pɑ̃.se/ Audio: Fr-pensée.ogg Forms: pensées [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} pensée f (plural pensées)
  1. a thought (first attested 1176 in Chrétien de Troyes, Cligès, ed. A. Micha, 5246) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-Xm2Rm8Ru Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3
  2. reflection, meditation, faculty of thinking (late 12th century) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Thinking Categories (lifeform): Malpighiales order plants
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-pKkqjo7d Disambiguation of Thinking: 2 15 2 13 3 14 7 7 5 4 7 17 3 1 Disambiguation of Malpighiales order plants: 9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3
  3. (in the expression “être en pensée”) worry, concern (late 12th century) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Malpighiales order plants
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-tIxj-6j0 Disambiguation of Malpighiales order plants: 9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3
  4. the mind as the seat of thinking (c. 1200) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-WFjUan~d Disambiguation of Thinking: 2 15 2 13 3 14 7 7 5 4 7 17 3 1
  5. (obsolete) amorous attachment (c. 1200) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-FRh7U8ue
  6. manner of thinking (c. 1215) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-SxQZUt0z Disambiguation of Thinking: 2 15 2 13 3 14 7 7 5 4 7 17 3 1
  7. an idea coming up in one's mind (c. 1220 in Anseïs de Carthage, 332) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Malpighiales order plants
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-d03jsXay Disambiguation of Malpighiales order plants: 9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3
  8. the guiding idea of a decision made or one's will (c. 1274 in Adenet Le Roi, Berte, 1644) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Malpighiales order plants
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-XTrOTbnC Disambiguation of Malpighiales order plants: 9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3
  9. moral disposition (first quarter of 13th century) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Malpighiales order plants
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-T4r533os Disambiguation of Malpighiales order plants: 9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3
  10. an operation of the mind (since 1636) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-9hW9ZLGc
  11. idea expressed by an author in a literary or artistic work (since 1621) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-vYEOgcie
  12. thinking, worldview of an author Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-2WeiOjAe Disambiguation of Thinking: 2 15 2 13 3 14 7 7 5 4 7 17 3 1
  13. a pansy (plant) (c. 1460) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-noun-USKBRr8v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arrière-pensée, école de pensée, expérience de pensée, lire dans les pensées

Verb [French]

IPA: /pɑ̃.se/ Audio: Fr-pensée.ogg
Head templates: {{head|fr|past participle form|g=f-s}} pensée f sg
  1. feminine singular of pensé Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: pensé
    Sense id: en-pensée-fr-verb-E2alVxer

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: pensées [plural]
Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|pensées||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} pensée f (plural pensées), {{frm-noun|f}} pensée f (plural pensées)
  1. thought Tags: feminine Synonyms: pensee
    Sense id: en-pensée-frm-noun-uBkjU6OY Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norman]

Forms: pensées [plural]
Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|pensées||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=}} pensée f (plural pensées), {{nrf-noun|f}} pensée f (plural pensées)
  1. (Jersey) pansy Tags: Jersey, feminine Categories (lifeform): Flowers Synonyms: faches dé cat
    Sense id: en-pensée-nrm-noun--G5PdJaX Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pensée meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pensée",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French pensée",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pensée"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pensée",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pansy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pansy",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pensée. Doublet of pansy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pensées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pensée (plural pensées)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thought."
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-en-noun-27MhYRKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "arrière-pensée"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pensé"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of pensé"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-verb-E2alVxer",
      "links": [
        [
          "pensé",
          "pensé#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pensée.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arrière-pensée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "école de pensée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "expérience de pensée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lire dans les pensées"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pansy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pansy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pansy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "パンジー"
          },
          "expansion": "パンジー (panjī)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: パンジー (panjī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πανσές"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πανσές (pansés)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πανσές (pansés)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "păng-xê",
            "3": "",
            "gloss": "",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "păng-xê",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "păng-xê",
            "gloss": "",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "păng-xê",
          "name": "l/vi/Latn"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "păng-xê"
          },
          "expansion": "păng-xê",
          "name": "vi-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vietnamese: păng-xê"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pensées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thought (first attested 1176 in Chrétien de Troyes, Cligès, ed. A. Micha, 5246)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-Xm2Rm8Ru",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Malpighiales order plants",
          "orig": "fr:Malpighiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 2 13 3 14 7 7 5 4 7 17 3 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "fr:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "late 12th century, Orson de Beauvais",
          "text": "Bone pansée (“wise reflection”).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1216, Guillaume Le Clerc, edited by W. Frescoln, Fergus, published 3093",
          "text": "Rentrer en sa pensée.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1278, Sarrazin, edited by A. Henry, Roman du Hem, published 4502",
          "text": "Entrer en une pensée.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflection, meditation, faculty of thinking (late 12th century)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-pKkqjo7d",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ],
        [
          "meditation",
          "meditation"
        ],
        [
          "faculty",
          "faculty"
        ],
        [
          "thinking",
          "thinking"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Malpighiales order plants",
          "orig": "fr:Malpighiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Estre en pensé por.",
          "text": "late 12th century, Eneas, ms. A (second edition)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "first half of the 13th century, La fille du Comte de Ponthieu, ed. C. Brunel, 288-289 and 379",
          "text": "Estre en molt grief pensée; estre en mout grant pensée de (aucun)."
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Je ne puis dormir, toujours je suis en pensée avec la moitié de moi-même et les dangers auxquels vous êtes exposé se représentent si vivement à mon imagination qu’ils m’ôtent tout sommeil.",
          "text": "18 September 1789, letter of Archduchess Elisabeth to the later emperor Joseph II, published in Archiv für österreichische Geschichte, vol. 44 (1871), p. 204",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worry, concern (late 12th century)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-tIxj-6j0",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the expression “être en pensée”) worry, concern (late 12th century)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the expression “être en pensée”"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 2 13 3 14 7 7 5 4 7 17 3 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "fr:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the mind as the seat of thinking (c. 1200)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-WFjUan~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "amorous attachment (c. 1200)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-FRh7U8ue",
      "links": [
        [
          "amorous",
          "amorous"
        ],
        [
          "attachment",
          "attachment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) amorous attachment (c. 1200)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 2 13 3 14 7 7 5 4 7 17 3 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "fr:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manner of thinking (c. 1215)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-SxQZUt0z",
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Malpighiales order plants",
          "orig": "fr:Malpighiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an idea coming up in one's mind (c. 1220 in Anseïs de Carthage, 332)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-d03jsXay",
      "links": [
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Malpighiales order plants",
          "orig": "fr:Malpighiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the guiding idea of a decision made or one's will (c. 1274 in Adenet Le Roi, Berte, 1644)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-XTrOTbnC",
      "links": [
        [
          "guiding",
          "guiding"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 1 4 1 20 10 22 2 2 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 13 2 8 3 12 14 12 3 3 3 6 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Malpighiales order plants",
          "orig": "fr:Malpighiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moral disposition (first quarter of 13th century)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-T4r533os",
      "links": [
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an operation of the mind (since 1636)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-9hW9ZLGc",
      "links": [
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Jetter ses premières pensées sur la toile.",
          "text": "1621, Étienne Binet, Essai des merveilles de Nature, chap. X, p. 201",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1669, Pensées de M. Pascal sur la religion:",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1801, Académie française and Samuel Heinrich Catel, Dictionnaire de l'Académie Françoise, vol. 4, de Lagarde, Paris, p. 324",
          "text": "Travestir une pensée (“disguise an idea, represent it under a different form”).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idea expressed by an author in a literary or artistic work (since 1621)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-vYEOgcie",
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "artistic",
          "artistic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 2 13 3 14 7 7 5 4 7 17 3 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "fr:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Travestir la pensée d'un auteur."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thinking, worldview of an author"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-2WeiOjAe",
      "links": [
        [
          "worldview",
          "worldview"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pansy (plant) (c. 1460)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-fr-noun-USKBRr8v",
      "links": [
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pensée.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pensées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pensées",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-frm-noun-uBkjU6OY",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pensee"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pensées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pensées",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nrf",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "nrf:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pansy"
      ],
      "id": "en-pensée-nrm-noun--G5PdJaX",
      "links": [
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) pansy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "faches dé cat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pensée",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French pensée",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pensée"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pensée",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pansy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pansy",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pensée. Doublet of pansy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pensées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pensée (plural pensées)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arrière-pensée"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms spelled with É",
        "English terms spelled with ◌́"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thought."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participle forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Malpighiales order plants",
    "fr:Thinking"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pensé"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of pensé"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pensé",
          "pensé#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pensée.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participle forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Malpighiales order plants",
    "fr:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arrière-pensée"
    },
    {
      "word": "école de pensée"
    },
    {
      "word": "expérience de pensée"
    },
    {
      "word": "lire dans les pensées"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pansy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pansy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pansy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "パンジー"
          },
          "expansion": "パンジー (panjī)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: パンジー (panjī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πανσές"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πανσές (pansés)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πανσές (pansés)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "păng-xê",
            "3": "",
            "gloss": "",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "păng-xê",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "păng-xê",
            "gloss": "",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "păng-xê",
          "name": "l/vi/Latn"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "păng-xê"
          },
          "expansion": "păng-xê",
          "name": "vi-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vietnamese: păng-xê"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pensées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thought (first attested 1176 in Chrétien de Troyes, Cligès, ed. A. Micha, 5246)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "late 12th century, Orson de Beauvais",
          "text": "Bone pansée (“wise reflection”).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1216, Guillaume Le Clerc, edited by W. Frescoln, Fergus, published 3093",
          "text": "Rentrer en sa pensée.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1278, Sarrazin, edited by A. Henry, Roman du Hem, published 4502",
          "text": "Entrer en une pensée.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflection, meditation, faculty of thinking (late 12th century)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ],
        [
          "meditation",
          "meditation"
        ],
        [
          "faculty",
          "faculty"
        ],
        [
          "thinking",
          "thinking"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Estre en pensé por.",
          "text": "late 12th century, Eneas, ms. A (second edition)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "first half of the 13th century, La fille du Comte de Ponthieu, ed. C. Brunel, 288-289 and 379",
          "text": "Estre en molt grief pensée; estre en mout grant pensée de (aucun)."
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Je ne puis dormir, toujours je suis en pensée avec la moitié de moi-même et les dangers auxquels vous êtes exposé se représentent si vivement à mon imagination qu’ils m’ôtent tout sommeil.",
          "text": "18 September 1789, letter of Archduchess Elisabeth to the later emperor Joseph II, published in Archiv für österreichische Geschichte, vol. 44 (1871), p. 204",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worry, concern (late 12th century)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the expression “être en pensée”) worry, concern (late 12th century)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the expression “être en pensée”"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the mind as the seat of thinking (c. 1200)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amorous attachment (c. 1200)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amorous",
          "amorous"
        ],
        [
          "attachment",
          "attachment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) amorous attachment (c. 1200)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manner of thinking (c. 1215)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an idea coming up in one's mind (c. 1220 in Anseïs de Carthage, 332)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the guiding idea of a decision made or one's will (c. 1274 in Adenet Le Roi, Berte, 1644)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guiding",
          "guiding"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moral disposition (first quarter of 13th century)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an operation of the mind (since 1636)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Jetter ses premières pensées sur la toile.",
          "text": "1621, Étienne Binet, Essai des merveilles de Nature, chap. X, p. 201",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1669, Pensées de M. Pascal sur la religion:",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1801, Académie française and Samuel Heinrich Catel, Dictionnaire de l'Académie Françoise, vol. 4, de Lagarde, Paris, p. 324",
          "text": "Travestir une pensée (“disguise an idea, represent it under a different form”).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idea expressed by an author in a literary or artistic work (since 1621)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "artistic",
          "artistic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Travestir la pensée d'un auteur."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thinking, worldview of an author"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worldview",
          "worldview"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pansy (plant) (c. 1460)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pensée.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Fr-pens%C3%A9e.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pensées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pensées",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French feminine nouns",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pensee"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pensées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pensées",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pensée f (plural pensées)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman feminine nouns",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman nouns",
        "nrf:Flowers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pansy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) pansy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "faches dé cat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pensée"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.