"penicillium" meaning in All languages combined

See penicillium on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: penicilliums [plural], penicillia [plural]
Etymology: From the genus name. Head templates: {{en-noun|s|penicillia}} penicillium (plural penicilliums or penicillia)
  1. Any of the blue-green fungi, of the genus Penicillium, that are used in the manufacture of cheeses, and are an important source of antibiotics. Wikipedia link: penicillium Categories (lifeform): Fungi Related terms: blue cheese, Blue Vinney, brie, cabrales, camembert, gorgonzola, Roquefort, Stilton Related terms (cheeses cultured with Pennicillium): bleu d'Auvergne
    Sense id: en-penicillium-en-noun-sSvF5bgg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Romanian]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], penicillium [accusative, indefinite, nominative], penicilliumul [accusative, definite, nominative], penicillium [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], penicilliumului [definite, error-unrecognized-form], penicilliumule [vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from French pénicillium. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|pénicillium}} Borrowed from French pénicillium Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|-}} penicillium m (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=m|gpd=penicilliumilor|gpi=penicilliumi|gsd=penicilliumului|gsi=penicillium|n=sg|npd=penicilliumii|npi=penicilliumi|nsd=penicilliumul|nsi=penicillium|vp=penicilliumilor|vs=penicilliumule|vs2=}}
  1. penicillium Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-penicillium-ro-noun-qyOAWh4D Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the genus name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penicilliums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicillia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "penicillia"
      },
      "expansion": "penicillium (plural penicilliums or penicillia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the blue-green fungi, of the genus Penicillium, that are used in the manufacture of cheeses, and are an important source of antibiotics."
      ],
      "id": "en-penicillium-en-noun-sSvF5bgg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "Penicillium",
          "Penicillium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "cheeses cultured with Pennicillium",
          "word": "bleu d'Auvergne"
        },
        {
          "word": "blue cheese"
        },
        {
          "word": "Blue Vinney"
        },
        {
          "word": "brie"
        },
        {
          "word": "cabrales"
        },
        {
          "word": "camembert"
        },
        {
          "word": "gorgonzola"
        },
        {
          "word": "Roquefort"
        },
        {
          "word": "Stilton"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "penicillium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penicillium"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pénicillium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pénicillium",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pénicillium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicillium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicilliumul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicillium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicilliumului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicilliumule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "penicillium m (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "penicilliumilor",
        "gpi": "penicilliumi",
        "gsd": "penicilliumului",
        "gsi": "penicillium",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "penicilliumii",
        "npi": "penicilliumi",
        "nsd": "penicilliumul",
        "nsi": "penicillium",
        "vp": "penicilliumilor",
        "vs": "penicilliumule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penicillium"
      ],
      "id": "en-penicillium-ro-noun-qyOAWh4D",
      "links": [
        [
          "penicillium",
          "penicillium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penicillium"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From the genus name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penicilliums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicillia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "penicillia"
      },
      "expansion": "penicillium (plural penicilliums or penicillia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "cheeses cultured with Pennicillium",
      "word": "bleu d'Auvergne"
    },
    {
      "word": "blue cheese"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blue Vinney"
    },
    {
      "word": "brie"
    },
    {
      "word": "cabrales"
    },
    {
      "word": "camembert"
    },
    {
      "word": "gorgonzola"
    },
    {
      "word": "Roquefort"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stilton"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Fungi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the blue-green fungi, of the genus Penicillium, that are used in the manufacture of cheeses, and are an important source of antibiotics."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "Penicillium",
          "Penicillium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "penicillium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penicillium"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pénicillium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pénicillium",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pénicillium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicillium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicilliumul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicillium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicilliumului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penicilliumule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "penicillium m (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "penicilliumilor",
        "gpi": "penicilliumi",
        "gsd": "penicilliumului",
        "gsi": "penicillium",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "penicilliumii",
        "npi": "penicilliumi",
        "nsd": "penicilliumul",
        "nsi": "penicillium",
        "vp": "penicilliumilor",
        "vs": "penicilliumule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penicillium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penicillium",
          "penicillium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penicillium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penicillium meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "penicillium"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "penicillium",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.