"penalty box" meaning in All languages combined

See penalty box on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: En-au-penalty box.ogg Forms: penalty boxes [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} penalty box (plural penalty boxes)
  1. (ice hockey) An enclosed bench where a player must remain for timed period (a penalty) that is assessed after an infraction. Categories (topical): Ice hockey Translations (in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty): banqueta d'expulsats (Catalan), trestná lavice [feminine] (Czech), strafbank [feminine] (Dutch), rangaistusaitio (Finnish), jäähyaitio (Finnish), banc des pénalités [masculine] (French), loca pionóis [masculine] (Irish), póna peacaí [masculine] (Irish), скаме́йка штрафников (skaméjka štrafnikov) [feminine] (Russian), скаме́йка для оштрафованных игроков (skaméjka dlja oštrafovannyx igrokov) [feminine, formal] (Russian), скаме́йка для плохих парней (skaméjka dlja ploxix parnej) [slang] (Russian), utvisningsbås [neuter] (Swedish), bås [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-penalty_box-en-noun-2MGtj0kj Topics: hobbies, ice-hockey, lifestyle, skating, sports Disambiguation of 'in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty': 51 40 8
  2. (soccer) The penalty area. Categories (topical): Football (soccer), Sports areas Synonyms: sin bin [ice-hockey, skating, sports, hobbies, lifestyle]
    Sense id: en-penalty_box-en-noun-N8rdC1zo Disambiguation of Sports areas: 27 67 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 51 21 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 66 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 52 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 65 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 22 60 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 55 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 22 62 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 22 60 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 23 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 21 60 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 21 64 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 22 61 17 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports
  3. (idiomatic, figuratively) A temporary punishment, or, metaphorically, a similar setback (e.g., loss of control, embarrassment, etc.). Tags: figuratively, idiomatic
    Sense id: en-penalty_box-en-noun-UMb5iUqf

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penalty boxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penalty box (plural penalty boxes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ice hockey",
          "orig": "en:Ice hockey",
          "parents": [
            "Hockey",
            "Winter sports",
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Both players got to cool their heels for five minutes in their respective penalty boxes after the fight.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An enclosed bench where a player must remain for timed period (a penalty) that is assessed after an infraction."
      ],
      "id": "en-penalty_box-en-noun-2MGtj0kj",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ice hockey) An enclosed bench where a player must remain for timed period (a penalty) that is assessed after an infraction."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "ice-hockey",
        "lifestyle",
        "skating",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "word": "banqueta d'expulsats"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trestná lavice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strafbank"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "word": "rangaistusaitio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "word": "jäähyaitio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "banc des pénalités"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "loca pionóis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "póna peacaí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skaméjka štrafnikov",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "скаме́йка штрафников"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skaméjka dlja oštrafovannyx igrokov",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "скаме́йка для оштрафованных игроков"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skaméjka dlja ploxix parnej",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "скаме́йка для плохих парней"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "utvisningsbås"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 40 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bås"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "en:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [
            "Football",
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 51 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 66 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 52 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 65 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 60 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 55 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 62 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 60 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 63 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 60 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 64 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 61 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 67 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports areas",
          "orig": "en:Sports areas",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000 March 12, Stuart Barnes, “Swindon stunner for Curbishley”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
          "text": "At times, Swindon's penalty box resembled a pinball machine.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The penalty area."
      ],
      "id": "en-penalty_box-en-noun-N8rdC1zo",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "penalty area",
          "penalty area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) The penalty area."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "29 58 13",
          "topics": [
            "ice-hockey",
            "skating",
            "sports",
            "hobbies",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "sin bin"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Tim Breithaupt, 10 Steps to Sales Success: The Proven System That Can Shorten the Selling Cycle, Double Your Close Ratio, →ISBN, page 170:",
          "text": "A visit to the penalty box occurs when the salesman has relinquished control of the sales call by immediately answering the customer's question.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, John Portmann, Sex and heaven: Catholics in bed and at prayer, →ISBN, page 155:",
          "text": "What can land you in this metaphorical holding cell, the penalty box of Catholicism?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, John Zarrella and Patrick Oppmann, \"Florida, Michigan seek exit from Democratic penalty box,\" CNN.com, http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/03/06/florida.michigan/index.html",
          "text": "Florida, Michigan seek exit from Democratic penalty box"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A temporary punishment, or, metaphorically, a similar setback (e.g., loss of control, embarrassment, etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-penalty_box-en-noun-UMb5iUqf",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, figuratively) A temporary punishment, or, metaphorically, a similar setback (e.g., loss of control, embarrassment, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-penalty box.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-au-penalty_box.ogg/En-au-penalty_box.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-au-penalty_box.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "penalty box"
  ],
  "word": "penalty box"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Sports areas"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penalty boxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penalty box (plural penalty boxes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Ice hockey"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Both players got to cool their heels for five minutes in their respective penalty boxes after the fight.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An enclosed bench where a player must remain for timed period (a penalty) that is assessed after an infraction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ice hockey) An enclosed bench where a player must remain for timed period (a penalty) that is assessed after an infraction."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "ice-hockey",
        "lifestyle",
        "skating",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000 March 12, Stuart Barnes, “Swindon stunner for Curbishley”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
          "text": "At times, Swindon's penalty box resembled a pinball machine.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The penalty area."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "penalty area",
          "penalty area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) The penalty area."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Tim Breithaupt, 10 Steps to Sales Success: The Proven System That Can Shorten the Selling Cycle, Double Your Close Ratio, →ISBN, page 170:",
          "text": "A visit to the penalty box occurs when the salesman has relinquished control of the sales call by immediately answering the customer's question.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, John Portmann, Sex and heaven: Catholics in bed and at prayer, →ISBN, page 155:",
          "text": "What can land you in this metaphorical holding cell, the penalty box of Catholicism?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, John Zarrella and Patrick Oppmann, \"Florida, Michigan seek exit from Democratic penalty box,\" CNN.com, http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/03/06/florida.michigan/index.html",
          "text": "Florida, Michigan seek exit from Democratic penalty box"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A temporary punishment, or, metaphorically, a similar setback (e.g., loss of control, embarrassment, etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, figuratively) A temporary punishment, or, metaphorically, a similar setback (e.g., loss of control, embarrassment, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-penalty box.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-au-penalty_box.ogg/En-au-penalty_box.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-au-penalty_box.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "ice-hockey",
        "skating",
        "sports",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "sin bin"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "word": "banqueta d'expulsats"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trestná lavice"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strafbank"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "word": "rangaistusaitio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "word": "jäähyaitio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "banc des pénalités"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "loca pionóis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "póna peacaí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skaméjka štrafnikov",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "скаме́йка штрафников"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skaméjka dlja oštrafovannyx igrokov",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "скаме́йка для оштрафованных игроков"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skaméjka dlja ploxix parnej",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "скаме́йка для плохих парней"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "utvisningsbås"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bås"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "penalty box"
  ],
  "word": "penalty box"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penalty box meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.