See pelko on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pelko meaning in All languages combined (33.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pelko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pelko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pelätä",
"3": "o",
"t1": "to fear, dread"
},
"expansion": "pelätä (“to fear, dread”) + -o",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pelko. Equivalent to pelätä (“to fear, dread”) + -o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1*D/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1*D/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkooni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelokseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelokseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pelko",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pelko",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pel",
"2": "k",
"3": "",
"4": "o",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish valo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "fi:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pelokas"
},
{
"word": "peloton"
},
{
"word": "pelottaa"
},
{
"word": "elämänpelko"
},
{
"word": "esiintymispelko"
},
{
"word": "ihmispelko"
},
{
"word": "jumalanpelko"
},
{
"word": "koulupelko"
},
{
"word": "kuolemanpelko"
},
{
"word": "lentopelko"
},
{
"word": "lääkäripelko"
},
{
"word": "muukalaispelko"
},
{
"word": "pelkoneuroosi"
},
{
"word": "pelkopoli"
},
{
"word": "pelkotila"
},
{
"word": "pelonsekainen"
},
{
"word": "pelontunne"
},
{
"word": "pimeänpelko"
},
{
"word": "synnytyspelko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear, dread"
],
"id": "en-pelko-fi-noun-NpTo9PGE",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞lko̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elko"
}
],
"word": "pelko"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pelko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pelko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pölätä",
"3": "-o",
"t1": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "pölätä (“to fear”) + -o",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish pelko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pelg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pelg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pelko, equivalent to pölätä (“to fear”) + -o. Cognates include Finnish pelko and dialectal Estonian pelg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k- gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkolois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pelko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pel‧ko"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it's scary to (literally, “there is a fear to”)",
"text": "pelko on",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"id": "en-pelko-izh-noun-WNVOfHVT",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelko/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞ɫkŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelko/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞ɫɡ̊o̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-elko"
}
],
"word": "pelko"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pelko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pelko",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pelko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-g gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgossõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgolõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pelko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pel‧ko"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"id": "en-pelko-vot-noun-WNVOfHVT",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic võrkko-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vot",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "vot:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sore or sensitive spot"
],
"id": "en-pelko-vot-noun-DWbo244q",
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelko/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpeɫko]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elko"
}
],
"word": "pelko"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pelg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: pelg",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: pelg (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: pelko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: pelko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: pelko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: pelko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: pelko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: pelko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "pelg"
},
"expansion": "Võro: pelg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: pelg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Votic: pelko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: pelko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*pelgäit'äk"
},
"expansion": "*pelgäit'äk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-o"
},
"expansion": "+ *-o",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same root as *pelgäit'äk (which see for more) + *-o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkodën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgohna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgolla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgolta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkolëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkona",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgotta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pelko"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pelko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear, dread"
],
"id": "en-pelko-urj-fin-pro-noun-NpTo9PGE",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hirmu"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pelko"
}
{
"categories": [
"vot:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pelokas"
},
{
"word": "peloton"
},
{
"word": "pelottaa"
},
{
"word": "elämänpelko"
},
{
"word": "esiintymispelko"
},
{
"word": "ihmispelko"
},
{
"word": "jumalanpelko"
},
{
"word": "koulupelko"
},
{
"word": "kuolemanpelko"
},
{
"word": "lentopelko"
},
{
"word": "lääkäripelko"
},
{
"word": "muukalaispelko"
},
{
"word": "pelkoneuroosi"
},
{
"word": "pelkopoli"
},
{
"word": "pelkotila"
},
{
"word": "pelonsekainen"
},
{
"word": "pelontunne"
},
{
"word": "pimeänpelko"
},
{
"word": "synnytyspelko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pelko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pelko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pelätä",
"3": "o",
"t1": "to fear, dread"
},
"expansion": "pelätä (“to fear, dread”) + -o",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pelko. Equivalent to pelätä (“to fear, dread”) + -o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1*D/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1*D/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkooni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelokseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelossansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelollensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelokseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelottansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pelko",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pelko",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pel",
"2": "k",
"3": "",
"4": "o",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -o",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish valo-type nominals",
"Rhymes:Finnish/elko",
"Rhymes:Finnish/elko/2 syllables",
"fi:Fear"
],
"glosses": [
"fear, dread"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞lko̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elko"
}
],
"word": "pelko"
}
{
"categories": [
"vot:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pelko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pelko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pölätä",
"3": "-o",
"t1": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "pölätä (“to fear”) + -o",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish pelko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pelg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pelg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pelko, equivalent to pölätä (“to fear”) + -o. Cognates include Finnish pelko and dialectal Estonian pelg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k- gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkolois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peloks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pelko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pel‧ko"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms suffixed with -o",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/elko",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/elko/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it's scary to (literally, “there is a fear to”)",
"text": "pelko on",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelko/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞ɫkŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelko/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞ɫɡ̊o̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-elko"
}
],
"word": "pelko"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pelg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: pelg",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: pelg (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: pelko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: pelko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: pelko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: pelko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: pelko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: pelko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "pelg"
},
"expansion": "Võro: pelg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: pelg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "pelko"
},
"expansion": "Votic: pelko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: pelko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*pelgäit'äk"
},
"expansion": "*pelgäit'äk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-o"
},
"expansion": "+ *-o",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same root as *pelgäit'äk (which see for more) + *-o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkodën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgohna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgolla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgolta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkolëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkona",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkonëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgotta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pelko"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pelko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-o"
],
"glosses": [
"fear, dread"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hirmu"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pelko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/elko",
"Rhymes:Votic/elko/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic võrkko-type nominals",
"vot:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pelko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pelko",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pelko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-g gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgossõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgolõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgoltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelgossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pelko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pel‧ko"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sore or sensitive spot"
],
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelko/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpeɫko]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elko"
}
],
"word": "pelko"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pelko"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pelko",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"pelko"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pelko",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"pelko"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pelko",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.