"pełzać" meaning in All languages combined

See pełzać on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpɛw.zat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛwzat͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pь̀lzati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pilźtei. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*pь̀lzati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pь̀lzati, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*pь̀lzati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pь̀lzati, {{inh|pl|ine-bsl-pro|*pilźtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *pilźtei Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf}} pełzać impf Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-am,asz|pełza}}, {{pl-conj-ai|pełzać|pełzam|pełza|pełzają|pełza|pełza|pełza|pełzaj|ip=pełzano|pp=|pp2=|vn=pełzanie}} Forms: imperfective [table-tags], pełzać [infinitive], pełzam [present, singular], pełzamy [plural, present], pełzasz [present, singular], pełzacie [plural, present], pełza [present, singular, third-person], pełzają [plural, present, third-person], pełza się [impersonal, present], pełzałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m pełzał [masculine, past, singular], pełzałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m pełzała [feminine, past, singular], pełzałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m pełzało [neuter, past, singular], pełzaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy pełzali [past, plural, virile], pełzałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy pełzały [nonvirile, past, plural], pełzałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś pełzał [masculine, past, singular], pełzałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś pełzała [feminine, past, singular], pełzałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś pełzało [neuter, past, singular], pełzaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście pełzali [past, plural, virile], pełzałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście pełzały [nonvirile, past, plural], pełzał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], pełzała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], pełzało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], pełzali [past, plural, third-person, virile], pełzały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], pełzano [impersonal, past], będę pełzał [future, masculine, singular], będę pełzać [future, masculine, singular], będę pełzała [feminine, future, singular], będę pełzać [feminine, future, singular], będę pełzało [future, neuter, singular], będę pełzać [future, neuter, singular], będziemy pełzali [future, plural, virile], będziemy pełzać [future, plural, virile], będziemy pełzały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy pełzać [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz pełzał [future, masculine, singular], będziesz pełzać [future, masculine, singular], będziesz pełzała [feminine, future, singular], będziesz pełzać [feminine, future, singular], będziesz pełzało [future, neuter, singular], będziesz pełzać [future, neuter, singular], będziecie pełzali [future, plural, virile], będziecie pełzać [future, plural, virile], będziecie pełzały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie pełzać [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie pełzał [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie pełzać [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie pełzała [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie pełzać [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie pełzało [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie pełzać [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą pełzali [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą pełzać [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą pełzały [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą pełzać [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie pełzać się [future, impersonal], pełzałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym pełzał [conditional, masculine, singular], pełzałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym pełzała [conditional, feminine, singular], pełzałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym pełzało [conditional, neuter, singular], pełzalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy pełzali [conditional, plural, virile], pełzałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy pełzały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], pełzałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś pełzał [conditional, masculine, singular], pełzałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś pełzała [conditional, feminine, singular], pełzałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś pełzało [conditional, neuter, singular], pełzalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście pełzali [conditional, plural, virile], pełzałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście pełzały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], pełzałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by pełzał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], pełzałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by pełzała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], pełzałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by pełzało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], pełzaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by pełzali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], pełzałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by pełzały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], pełzano by [conditional, impersonal], niech pełzam [imperative, singular], pełzajmy [imperative, plural], pełzaj [imperative, singular], pełzajcie [imperative, plural], niech pełza [imperative, singular, third-person], niech pełzają [imperative, plural, third-person], pełzający [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], pełzająca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], pełzające [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], pełzający [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], pełzające [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], pełzając [adjectival, contemporary, participle], pełzanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive, of amphibians or reptiles) to creep (to move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground) Tags: imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: pełznąć
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-pAbDH8wh
  2. (intransitive, of people) to crawl (to move slowly on hands and knees, or by dragging the body along the ground) Tags: imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: czołgać się, pełznąć
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-ejnfZD9w
  3. (intransitive, figurative) to grovel (to abase oneself before another person) Tags: figuratively, imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: płaszczyć się
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-CMGAaLXd
  4. (intransitive, figurative) to traipse, to trudge (to walk slowly) Tags: figuratively, imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: wlec się
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-AuWQq-kI
  5. (intransitive, of plants) to trail (to run or climb like certain plants) Tags: imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: piąć się
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-XsoiuSXw
  6. (intransitive, of fog, smoke, etc.) to float (to move or hover slowly in the air) Tags: imperfective, intransitive, usually Synonyms: snuć się
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-h3EXyWFw
  7. (intransitive, of a flame, light, etc.) to flicker, to glimmer (to burn or shine unsteadily) Tags: imperfective, intransitive, usually Synonyms: migotać, pełgać
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-ws9Lj6yG Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 10 2 8 4 9 22 9 13 9
  8. (intransitive, chemistry, of crystals) to move onto the vessel wall due to the crystallization process Tags: imperfective, intransitive Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-oNdog5f1 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  9. (intransitive, metallurgy, of metal) to extend plastically in a continuous manner at a constant temperature under a constant tensile load Tags: imperfective, intransitive Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-Aqb0gej~ Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  10. (intransitive, rail transport, of rails) to move due to train traffic Tags: imperfective, intransitive Categories (topical): Rail transportation
    Sense id: en-pełzać-pl-verb-~iZDNA5f Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dopełzać [imperfective], dopełznąć [perfective], odpełznąć [perfective], podpełzać [imperfective], podpełznąć [perfective], przepełzać [imperfective], przepełznąć [perfective], przypełzać [imperfective], przypełznąć [perfective], rozpełzać [imperfective], rozpełznąć [perfective], spełzać [imperfective], spełznąć [perfective], upełzać [imperfective], upełznąć [perfective], wpełzać [imperfective], wpełznąć [perfective], wypełzać [imperfective], wypełznąć [perfective] Related terms: pełzakowaty, pełzakowy, pełzacz, pełzak, pełzakowica, pełzakowiec, pełzarka, pełzatka, pełziec, płaz, płoza, płóz

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pełzać meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dopełzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dopełznąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odpełznąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podpełzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podpełznąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przepełzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przepełznąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przypełzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przypełznąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozpełzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozpełznąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "spełzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "spełznąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "upełzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "upełznąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wpełzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wpełznąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wypełzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wypełznąć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pь̀lzati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pь̀lzati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pь̀lzati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pь̀lzati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*pilźtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pilźtei",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pь̀lzati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pilźtei.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełza się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech pełzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech pełza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech pełzają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzająca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzając",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "pełzać impf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "peł‧zać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pełza"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pełzać",
        "2": "pełzam",
        "3": "pełza",
        "4": "pełzają",
        "5": "pełza",
        "6": "pełza",
        "7": "pełza",
        "8": "pełzaj",
        "ip": "pełzano",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "pełzanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełzakowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełzakowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełzacz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełzak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełzakowica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełzakowiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełzarka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełzatka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełziec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "płaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "płoza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "płóz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to creep (to move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-pAbDH8wh",
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of amphibians or reptiles) to creep (to move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of amphibians or reptiles"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pełznąć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to crawl (to move slowly on hands and knees, or by dragging the body along the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-ejnfZD9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of people) to crawl (to move slowly on hands and knees, or by dragging the body along the ground)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czołgać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "pełznąć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to grovel (to abase oneself before another person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-CMGAaLXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "grovel",
          "grovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to grovel (to abase oneself before another person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "płaszczyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to traipse, to trudge (to walk slowly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-AuWQq-kI",
      "links": [
        [
          "traipse",
          "traipse"
        ],
        [
          "trudge",
          "trudge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to traipse, to trudge (to walk slowly)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wlec się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to trail (to run or climb like certain plants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-XsoiuSXw",
      "links": [
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of plants) to trail (to run or climb like certain plants)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "piąć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to float (to move or hover slowly in the air)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-h3EXyWFw",
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "smoke",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of fog, smoke, etc.) to float (to move or hover slowly in the air)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of fog"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snuć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 2 8 4 9 22 9 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flicker, to glimmer (to burn or shine unsteadily)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-ws9Lj6yG",
      "links": [
        [
          "flicker",
          "flicker"
        ],
        [
          "glimmer",
          "glimmer"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "light",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a flame, light, etc.) to flicker, to glimmer (to burn or shine unsteadily)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a flame"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "migotać"
        },
        {
          "word": "pełgać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "pl:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move onto the vessel wall due to the crystallization process"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-oNdog5f1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, chemistry, of crystals) to move onto the vessel wall due to the crystallization process"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of crystals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "pl:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extend plastically in a continuous manner at a constant temperature under a constant tensile load"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-Aqb0gej~",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, metallurgy, of metal) to extend plastically in a continuous manner at a constant temperature under a constant tensile load"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of metal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "pl:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move due to train traffic"
      ],
      "id": "en-pełzać-pl-verb-~iZDNA5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rail transport, of rails) to move due to train traffic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of rails"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛw.zat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwzat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pełzać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwzat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwzat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dopełzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dopełznąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odpełznąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podpełzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podpełznąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przepełzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przepełznąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przypełzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przypełznąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozpełzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozpełznąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "spełzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "spełznąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "upełzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "upełznąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wpełzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wpełznąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wypełzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wypełznąć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pь̀lzati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pь̀lzati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pь̀lzati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pь̀lzati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*pilźtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pilźtei",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pь̀lzati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pilźtei.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełza się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą pełzać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie pełzać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by pełzały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech pełzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech pełza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech pełzają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzająca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzając",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pełzanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "pełzać impf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "peł‧zać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pełza"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pełzać",
        "2": "pełzam",
        "3": "pełza",
        "4": "pełzają",
        "5": "pełza",
        "6": "pełza",
        "7": "pełza",
        "8": "pełzaj",
        "ip": "pełzano",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "pełzanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pełzakowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "pełzakowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pełzacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "pełzak"
    },
    {
      "word": "pełzakowica"
    },
    {
      "word": "pełzakowiec"
    },
    {
      "word": "pełzarka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pełzatka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pełziec"
    },
    {
      "word": "płaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "płoza"
    },
    {
      "word": "płóz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to creep (to move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of amphibians or reptiles) to creep (to move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of amphibians or reptiles"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pełznąć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crawl (to move slowly on hands and knees, or by dragging the body along the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of people) to crawl (to move slowly on hands and knees, or by dragging the body along the ground)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czołgać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "pełznąć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grovel (to abase oneself before another person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grovel",
          "grovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to grovel (to abase oneself before another person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "płaszczyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to traipse, to trudge (to walk slowly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traipse",
          "traipse"
        ],
        [
          "trudge",
          "trudge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to traipse, to trudge (to walk slowly)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wlec się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trail (to run or climb like certain plants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of plants) to trail (to run or climb like certain plants)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "piąć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to float (to move or hover slowly in the air)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "smoke",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of fog, smoke, etc.) to float (to move or hover slowly in the air)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of fog"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snuć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flicker, to glimmer (to burn or shine unsteadily)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flicker",
          "flicker"
        ],
        [
          "glimmer",
          "glimmer"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "light",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a flame, light, etc.) to flicker, to glimmer (to burn or shine unsteadily)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a flame"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "migotać"
        },
        {
          "word": "pełgać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "pl:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move onto the vessel wall due to the crystallization process"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, chemistry, of crystals) to move onto the vessel wall due to the crystallization process"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of crystals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "pl:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extend plastically in a continuous manner at a constant temperature under a constant tensile load"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, metallurgy, of metal) to extend plastically in a continuous manner at a constant temperature under a constant tensile load"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of metal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "pl:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move due to train traffic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rail transport, of rails) to move due to train traffic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of rails"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛw.zat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwzat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pełzać"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.