See patronym on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for patronym meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "matronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metronym"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πατήρ",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πατήρ (patḗr, “father”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνυμα",
"3": "",
"4": "name"
},
"expansion": "ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "patri",
"3": "onym"
},
"expansion": "patri- + -onym",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πατήρ (patḗr, “father”) + ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”). Equivalent to patri- + -onym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "patronyms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "patronym (plural patronyms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eponym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "matronymic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metronymic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "patronymic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "patri-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-onym"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -nym",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -onym",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of someone's father."
],
"id": "en-patronym-en-noun-bRZ9CU3v",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "ťeťaľem",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"word": "тетялем"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronymikon"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronymikum"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vatername"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vatersname"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "patrónymo",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πατρώνυμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "föðurnafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nafn föðurs"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with patri-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Onomastics",
"orig": "en:Onomastics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Names",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A patronymic surname."
],
"id": "en-patronym-en-noun-xMjFjEA6",
"links": [
[
"patronymic",
"patronymic"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patrònim"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "patrónymo",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πατρώνυμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"word": "patronima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "föðurnafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kenninafn dregið af nafni föður"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "äke tektı esım",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"word": "әке текті есім"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpætɹəʊnɪm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpætɹoʊnɪm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"word": "Patronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronymikon"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronymikum"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vatername"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vatersname"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "patronymikó",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πατρωνυμικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "patrōnumikón",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πατρωνυμικόν"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nōmen patrōnymicum"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patrōnymicum"
}
],
"word": "patronym"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": ""
},
"expansion": "patronym",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patronymic"
],
"id": "en-patronym-da-noun-H-jgJ5Fy",
"links": [
[
"patronymic",
"patronymic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "patronymikon"
}
]
}
],
"word": "patronym"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "patronymet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronym",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronyma",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "patronymisk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patronym"
],
"id": "en-patronym-nn-noun-gTVz-Y1v",
"links": [
[
"patronym",
"patronym#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from Greek",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patronymikon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from Latin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patronymikum"
}
],
"word": "patronym"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "patronymt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "patronyme",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"patronymic"
],
"id": "en-patronym-nn-adj-H-jgJ5Fy",
"links": [
[
"patronymic",
"patronymic"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from Greek",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patronymikon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from Latin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patronymikum"
}
],
"word": "patronym"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": ""
},
"expansion": "patronym",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"patronymic"
],
"links": [
[
"patronymic",
"patronymic"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "patronymikon"
}
],
"word": "patronym"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"English terms prefixed with patri-",
"English terms suffixed with -nym",
"English terms suffixed with -onym",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English undefined derivations",
"en:Onomastics"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "matronym"
},
{
"word": "metronym"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πατήρ",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πατήρ (patḗr, “father”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνυμα",
"3": "",
"4": "name"
},
"expansion": "ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "patri",
"3": "onym"
},
"expansion": "patri- + -onym",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πατήρ (patḗr, “father”) + ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”). Equivalent to patri- + -onym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "patronyms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "patronym (plural patronyms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eponym"
},
{
"word": "matronymic"
},
{
"word": "metronymic"
},
{
"word": "patronymic"
},
{
"word": "patri-"
},
{
"word": "-onym"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The name of someone's father."
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A patronymic surname."
],
"links": [
[
"patronymic",
"patronymic"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpætɹəʊnɪm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpætɹoʊnɪm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "ťeťaľem",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"word": "тетялем"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronym"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronymikon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronymikum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vatername"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vatersname"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "patrónymo",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πατρώνυμο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "föðurnafn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "name of someone's father",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nafn föðurs"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patrònim"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "patrónymo",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πατρώνυμο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"word": "patronima"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "föðurnafn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kenninafn dregið af nafni föður"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "äke tektı esım",
"sense": "patronymic surname",
"word": "әке текті есім"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"word": "Patronym"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronymikon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patronymikum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vatername"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vatersname"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "patronymikó",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πατρωνυμικό"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "patrōnumikón",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πατρωνυμικόν"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nōmen patrōnymicum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "linguistics: a patronymic name",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patrōnymicum"
}
],
"word": "patronym"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "patronymisk"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "patronymet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronym",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronyma",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"patronym"
],
"links": [
[
"patronym",
"patronym#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "from Greek",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patronymikon"
},
{
"english": "from Latin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patronymikum"
}
],
"word": "patronym"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "patronymt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "patronyme",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"patronymic"
],
"links": [
[
"patronymic",
"patronymic"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "from Greek",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patronymikon"
},
{
"english": "from Latin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patronymikum"
}
],
"word": "patronym"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.