See patronal on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Lest the name thereof being discovered unto their enemies, their penates and patronal god might be called forth by charms and incantations.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Michael Bhaskar, The Content Machine:",
"text": "Nor has the state lost its patronal role, with ministries of culture and publicly funded arts bodies sustaining the cultural economy.",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Dietrich Denecke, Gareth Shaw, Alan R H Baker, Urban Historical Geography: Recent Progress in Britain and Germany, →ISBN:",
"text": "Aristocratic involvement in the development of towns and cities in nineteenth-entury Britain has long been recognised, but much less attention has been paid to the character of the patronal relationships which existed between aristocratic urban landlords and their tenantry.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2012, Zeba A. Crook, Reconceptualising Conversion, →ISBN:",
"text": "Manumission loyalty also offers us insights into how ancient conversion might look in a context of patronage and benefaction, for slaves did not change patrons when they attained their freedom, but rather underwent a considerable change within the patronal relationship.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Henry E. Hale, Patronal Politics, →ISBN, page 455:",
"text": "In considering how the preceding analysis relates to the rest of the world, one can think of the post-Soviet countries as providing something like a pristine context in which to study the fundamental characteristics of patronal politics.",
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"Pertaining to a strong authoritarian leader who controls access to resources."
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"form": "patronalii",
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},
{
"form": "patronalilor",
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"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronalelor",
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"form": "patronales",
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"(relational) patron saint"
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]
],
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"(relational) management"
],
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]
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],
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"(nautical, relational) skipper"
],
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"relational"
],
"topics": [
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]
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "patronales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "patronal f (plural patronales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"management"
],
"links": [
[
"management",
"management"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"employers"
],
"links": [
[
"employer",
"employer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "patronal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for patronal meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"patronal"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "patronal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"patronal"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "patronal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"patronal"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "patronal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"patronal"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "patronal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.