See pastuch on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pastuch meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastuchyně",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "pastuchyně"
},
"expansion": "pastuch m anim (feminine pastuchyně)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "herdsman",
"word": "pastucha"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "cs:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "cs:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pastucha (“herdsman”)"
],
"id": "en-pastuch-cs-noun-ukUiOZGc",
"links": [
[
"pastucha",
"pastucha#Czech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative form of pastucha (“herdsman”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpastux]"
}
],
"word": "pastuch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "pastuch m animal",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "dsb:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "dsb:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stallion (uncastrated male horse)"
],
"id": "en-pastuch-dsb-noun-CrLyGwpM",
"links": [
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hengist"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pastuch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastuszka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "pastuszek",
"f": "pastuszka"
},
"expansion": "pastuch m pers (female equivalent pastuszka, diminutive pastuszek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas‧tuch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "pastuchowie / pastusi / pastuchy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 24 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 23 26 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 26 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Walls and fences",
"orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herdsman, cattleman, cowherd, goatherd"
],
"id": "en-pastuch-pl-noun-r5IMhozw",
"links": [
[
"herdsman",
"herdsman"
],
[
"cattleman",
"cattleman"
],
[
"cowherd",
"cowherd"
],
[
"goatherd",
"goatherd"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasterz"
},
{
"word": "skierdż"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 24 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 23 26 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 22 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 26 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Walls and fences",
"orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an uneducated, backward person, especially one of rural origin"
],
"id": "en-pastuch-pl-noun-QpMUEBPu",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"uneducated",
"uneducated"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) an uneducated, backward person, especially one of rural origin"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.tux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astux"
}
],
"word": "pastuch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pastusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pastuszy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pastuch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas‧tuch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "pastucha"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paść"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "electric fence",
"word": "elektryczny pastuch"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 23 26 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 26 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Walls and fences",
"orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of elektryczny pastuch (“electric fence”)"
],
"id": "en-pastuch-pl-noun-xDwU3nyg",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"elektryczny pastuch",
"elektryczny pastuch#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, agriculture) Ellipsis of elektryczny pastuch (“electric fence”)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"ellipsis",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 24 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 23 26 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 6 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medical equipment",
"orig": "pl:Medical equipment",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Tools",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 26 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Walls and fences",
"orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defibrillator (device)"
],
"id": "en-pastuch-pl-noun-YLPy95qR",
"links": [
[
"defibrillator",
"defibrillator"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "defibrylator"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.tux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astux"
}
],
"word": "pastuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Medical equipment",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Walls and fences"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastuchyně",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "pastuchyně"
},
"expansion": "pastuch m anim (feminine pastuchyně)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "herdsman",
"word": "pastucha"
}
],
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with obsolete senses",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"cs:Male people",
"cs:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pastucha (“herdsman”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pastucha",
"pastucha#Czech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative form of pastucha (“herdsman”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpastux]"
}
],
"word": "pastuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Medical equipment",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Walls and fences"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "pastuch m animal",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian animal nouns",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"dsb:Horses",
"dsb:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"stallion (uncastrated male horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hengist"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pastuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/astux",
"Rhymes:Polish/astux/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Medical equipment",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Walls and fences"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastuszka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "pastuszek",
"f": "pastuszka"
},
"expansion": "pastuch m pers (female equivalent pastuszka, diminutive pastuszek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas‧tuch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "pastuchowie / pastusi / pastuchy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"herdsman, cattleman, cowherd, goatherd"
],
"links": [
[
"herdsman",
"herdsman"
],
[
"cattleman",
"cattleman"
],
[
"cowherd",
"cowherd"
],
[
"goatherd",
"goatherd"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasterz"
},
{
"word": "skierdż"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"an uneducated, backward person, especially one of rural origin"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"uneducated",
"uneducated"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) an uneducated, backward person, especially one of rural origin"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.tux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astux"
}
],
"word": "pastuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/astux",
"Rhymes:Polish/astux/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Medical equipment",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Walls and fences"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pastusi"
},
{
"word": "pastuszy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pastuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pastuch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas‧tuch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "pastucha"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "paść"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "electric fence",
"word": "elektryczny pastuch"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish ellipses",
"pl:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of elektryczny pastuch (“electric fence”)"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"elektryczny pastuch",
"elektryczny pastuch#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, agriculture) Ellipsis of elektryczny pastuch (“electric fence”)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"ellipsis",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defibrillator (device)"
],
"links": [
[
"defibrillator",
"defibrillator"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "defibrylator"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.tux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astux"
}
],
"word": "pastuch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.