"pasteur" meaning in All languages combined

See pasteur on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /pas.tœʁ/ Audio: Fr-pasteur.ogg Forms: pasteurs [plural], pastoresse [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French pasteur, from Old French pastur, pastor, an accusative form corresponding originally to nominative pastre (whence modern pâtre), from Latin pastor, pastōrem. Early on was there a tendency towards functional split, the original accusative being influenced by the Latin etymon and used particularly in religious context. This influence also explains the survival of the /s/ (instead of *pâteur). A strict division between inherited form and learned use is hardly possible, however, as the word is continuously attested and would have been spelt pasteur in Middle French in any case. Compare the diminutive pastoureau (also pâtoureau), which is clearly inherited from Old French pastorel. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|pasteur|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French pasteur, {{inh+|fr|frm|pasteur}} Inherited from Middle French pasteur, {{inh|fr|fro|pastur}} Old French pastur, {{doublet|fr|pâtre|notext=1}} pâtre, {{inh|fr|la|pastor|pastor, pastōrem}} Latin pastor, pastōrem, {{m+|fro|pastorel}} Old French pastorel Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=pastoresse}} pasteur m (plural pasteurs, feminine pastoresse)
  1. shepherd Tags: masculine Synonyms: berger, pâtre
    Sense id: en-pasteur-fr-noun-3vNzXXoN
  2. (figurative, Christianity) one who looks after the flock of the faithful
    Christ as the Good Shepherd
    Tags: figuratively, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity, Occupations
    Sense id: en-pasteur-fr-noun-WC~qOlMX Disambiguation of Occupations: 21 51 14 15 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 59 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 60 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 60 19 19 Topics: Christianity
  3. (figurative, Christianity) one who looks after the flock of the faithful
    a priest in his function as a spiritual carer
    Tags: figuratively, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-pasteur-fr-noun-YLyZd-Jt Topics: Christianity
  4. (figurative, Christianity) one who looks after the flock of the faithful
    (Protestantism) pastor, reverend (title of a minister)
    Tags: figuratively, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity, Protestantism
    Sense id: en-pasteur-fr-noun-s-ITJaSn Topics: Christianity, Protestantism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pastorat, pastoureau

Noun [Norman]

Forms: pasteurs [plural]
Etymology: From Old French pastur, pastor, borrowed from Latin pastor, pastōrem (“shepherd”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nrf|fro|pastur}} Old French pastur, {{bor|nrf|la|pastor|pastor, pastōrem|shepherd}} Latin pastor, pastōrem (“shepherd”) Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|pasteurs||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=}} pasteur m (plural pasteurs), {{nrf-noun|m}} pasteur m (plural pasteurs)
  1. (Jersey, Christianity) pastor Tags: Jersey, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-pasteur-nrm-noun-4uSKfGeS Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: Christianity

Inflected forms

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      },
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      "audio": "Fr-pasteur.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Fr-pasteur.ogg"
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  "lang_code": "nrm",
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    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Fr-pasteur.ogg"
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  ],
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}

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        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman masculine nouns",
        "Norman nouns",
        "Norman terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Norman terms derived from Latin",
        "Norman terms derived from Old French",
        "Norman terms inherited from Old French",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nrf:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pastor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "pastor",
          "pastor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey, Christianity) pastor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pasteur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pasteur meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.