See parsimony on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for parsimony meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "law of parsimony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parsimonious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parsimony principle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "principle of parsimony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parcimonie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parcimonie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "parsimonie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French parsimonie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "parsimōnia",
"4": "",
"5": "frugality, sparingness"
},
"expansion": "Latin parsimōnia (“frugality, sparingness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parcere",
"3": "",
"4": "to spare"
},
"expansion": "parcere (“to spare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-monia"
},
"expansion": "-monia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English parcimonie, from Middle French parsimonie, from Latin parsimōnia (“frugality, sparingness”), from pars-, past participle stem of parcere (“to spare”), + -monia, suffix signifying action, state, or condition.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parsimonies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "parsimony (usually uncountable, plural parsimonies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧si‧mony"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Occam's razor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1776, Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations",
"text": "Parsimony, and not industry, is the immediate cause of the increase of capital. Industry, indeed, provides the subject which parsimony accumulates. But whatever industry might acquire, if parsimony did not save and store up, the capital would never be the greater.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964 October, “New Books”, in Modern Railways, page 296",
"text": "THE WATERFORD & TRAMORE RAILWAY. By H. Fayle and A. T. Newham. David & Charles. 12s 6d. [...] Parsimony was responsible for low wages: at the turn of the century the Secretary & Manager was receiving £175 a year and the Locomotive Superintendent slightly less.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily."
],
"id": "en-parsimony-en-noun-mx3GM6eT",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stinginess"
},
{
"word": "frugality"
},
{
"word": "economy"
},
{
"word": "tightness"
},
{
"word": "stingy"
},
{
"word": "frugal"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tostoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pestelivost",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пестеливост"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎperničestvo",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "скъперничество"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parsimònia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "吝嗇"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìnsè",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "吝啬"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lakota"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "sparsomhed"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrekkigheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuinigheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "ihnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "kröönija"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "kitsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "veeringu veeretaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "kopikakoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "säästäväisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sparsamkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Knauserei"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfennigfuchserei"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pheidōlía",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φειδωλία"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitkamtzenút",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הִתְקַמְצְנוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "takarékosság"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "zsugoriság"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barainn"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "りんしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rinshoku",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "吝嗇"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "だしおしみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dashioshimi",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "出し惜しみ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "baqyldyq",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "бақылдық"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "esepqorlyq",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "есепқорлық"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qattylyq",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "қаттылық"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sarañdyq",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "сараңдық"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parsimonia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sparsommelighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sparsemd"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skąpstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oszędność"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "awarycja"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimónia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimônia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "cumpătare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berežlívostʹ",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бережли́вость"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúpostʹ",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́пость"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrjážničestvo",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "скря́жничество"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "štedljivost"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "škrtost"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parsimunia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "skúposť"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "parsimonia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sparsamhet"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "snålhet"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "cimrilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "pintilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "hasislik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "eli sıkılık"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "en:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 February 15, Boyd A. Mori et al., “A new species of Contarinia Rondani (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) that induces flower galls on canola (Brassicaceae) in the Canadian prairies”, in Canadian Entomologist, volume 151, →DOI, pages 131–148",
"text": "We used three search heuristics, Bayesian inference, maximum likelihood, and maximum parsimony, to construct phylogenies from unique COI haplotypes and used default parameters for analyses unless otherwise noted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality or characteristic of using the fewest resources or explanations to solve a problem."
],
"id": "en-parsimony-en-noun-XMZfAi1Q",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) The quality or characteristic of using the fewest resources or explanations to solve a problem."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "economy"
},
{
"word": "efficiency"
},
{
"word": "frugality"
},
{
"word": "sparingness"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úspornost"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuinigheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "säästvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "kokkuhoidlikus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "tagasihoidlikus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "säästäväisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "économie"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sparsamkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Parsimonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "parsimoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "penyederhanaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "cumpătare"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "praktičnostʹ",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "практичность"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "štedljivost"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "oskudnost"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑɹ.sə.ˌmoʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑː.sə.ˌməʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-parsimony.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-parsimony.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-parsimony.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "parsimony"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
"en:Money"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "law of parsimony"
},
{
"word": "parsimonious"
},
{
"word": "parsimony principle"
},
{
"word": "principle of parsimony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parcimonie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parcimonie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "parsimonie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French parsimonie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "parsimōnia",
"4": "",
"5": "frugality, sparingness"
},
"expansion": "Latin parsimōnia (“frugality, sparingness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parcere",
"3": "",
"4": "to spare"
},
"expansion": "parcere (“to spare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-monia"
},
"expansion": "-monia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English parcimonie, from Middle French parsimonie, from Latin parsimōnia (“frugality, sparingness”), from pars-, past participle stem of parcere (“to spare”), + -monia, suffix signifying action, state, or condition.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parsimonies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "parsimony (usually uncountable, plural parsimonies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧si‧mony"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Occam's razor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1776, Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations",
"text": "Parsimony, and not industry, is the immediate cause of the increase of capital. Industry, indeed, provides the subject which parsimony accumulates. But whatever industry might acquire, if parsimony did not save and store up, the capital would never be the greater.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964 October, “New Books”, in Modern Railways, page 296",
"text": "THE WATERFORD & TRAMORE RAILWAY. By H. Fayle and A. T. Newham. David & Charles. 12s 6d. [...] Parsimony was responsible for low wages: at the turn of the century the Secretary & Manager was receiving £175 a year and the Locomotive Superintendent slightly less.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stinginess"
},
{
"word": "frugality"
},
{
"word": "economy"
},
{
"word": "tightness"
},
{
"word": "stingy"
},
{
"word": "frugal"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 February 15, Boyd A. Mori et al., “A new species of Contarinia Rondani (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) that induces flower galls on canola (Brassicaceae) in the Canadian prairies”, in Canadian Entomologist, volume 151, →DOI, pages 131–148",
"text": "We used three search heuristics, Bayesian inference, maximum likelihood, and maximum parsimony, to construct phylogenies from unique COI haplotypes and used default parameters for analyses unless otherwise noted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality or characteristic of using the fewest resources or explanations to solve a problem."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) The quality or characteristic of using the fewest resources or explanations to solve a problem."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "economy"
},
{
"word": "efficiency"
},
{
"word": "frugality"
},
{
"word": "sparingness"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑɹ.sə.ˌmoʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑː.sə.ˌməʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-parsimony.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-parsimony.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-parsimony.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-parsimony.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-parsimony.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tostoni"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pestelivost",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пестеливост"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎperničestvo",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "скъперничество"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parsimònia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "吝嗇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìnsè",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "吝啬"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lakota"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "sparsomhed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrekkigheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuinigheid"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "ihnus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "kröönija"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "kitsi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "veeringu veeretaja"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "kopikakoi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "säästäväisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimonie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sparsamkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geiz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Knauserei"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfennigfuchserei"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pheidōlía",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φειδωλία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitkamtzenút",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הִתְקַמְצְנוּת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "takarékosság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "zsugoriság"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barainn"
},
{
"alt": "りんしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rinshoku",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "吝嗇"
},
{
"alt": "だしおしみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dashioshimi",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "出し惜しみ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "baqyldyq",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "бақылдық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "esepqorlyq",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "есепқорлық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qattylyq",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "қаттылық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sarañdyq",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "сараңдық"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parsimonia"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sparsommelighet"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sparsemd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skąpstwo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oszędność"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "awarycja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimónia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimônia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "cumpătare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimonie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berežlívostʹ",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бережли́вость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúpostʹ",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́пость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrjážničestvo",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "скря́жничество"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "štedljivost"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "škrtost"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parsimunia"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "skúposť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "parsimonia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sparsamhet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "snålhet"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "cimrilik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "pintilik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "hasislik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily",
"word": "eli sıkılık"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úspornost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuinigheid"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "säästvus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "kokkuhoidlikus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "tagasihoidlikus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "säästäväisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "économie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sparsamkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Parsimonie"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "parsimoni"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "penyederhanaan"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "cumpătare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parcimonie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "praktičnostʹ",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "практичность"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "štedljivost"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem",
"word": "oskudnost"
}
],
"word": "parsimony"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.