See paraffin on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chloroparaffin"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"text": "She poured paraffin on the dry floors and on the pandanus-mats, and then she set fire.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A petroleum-based thin and colourless fuel oil."
],
"id": "en-paraffin-en-noun-NlWeLWJ4",
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[
"fuel",
"fuel"
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"oil",
"oil"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland) A petroleum-based thin and colourless fuel oil."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerosene"
}
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"Ireland",
"UK",
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"uncountable"
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],
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"alkane",
"alkane"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(petrochemistry, organic chemistry) Any member of the alkane hydrocarbons."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
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"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
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"petrochemistry",
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "hy",
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"roman": "parafin",
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"word": "պարաֆին"
},
{
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"word": "парафі́н"
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{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "parafín",
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],
"word": "парафи́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
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"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "paraffine"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "et",
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"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "alkaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "alkaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "paraffine"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗarapini",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "პარაფინი"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parafíni",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παραφίνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "paraffin"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paraffina"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "ja",
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"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "パラフィン"
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{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "ko",
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"roman": "parapin",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "파라핀"
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{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "parafina"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "pl",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "alkan"
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{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "parafín",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "es",
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"feminine"
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"word": "parafina"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "sv",
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"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
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"neuter"
],
"word": "paraffin"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "malapagkit"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
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{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
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"masculine"
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"word": "парафі́н"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Paraffin wax."
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{
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
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},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
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"word": "parafinoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "paraffiner"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "paraffinieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "paraffinare"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "parafinować"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
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"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "parafina"
}
]
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹ.ə.fɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "paraffine"
}
],
"word": "paraffin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffinet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffinets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "paraffin n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "paraffin n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paraffin",
"2": "paraffinet",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "paraffins",
"6": "paraffinets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cheese coated with paraffin wax",
"text": "ost överdragen med paraffin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paraffin wax, paraffin"
],
"id": "en-paraffin-sv-noun--RE4HhzX",
"links": [
[
"paraffin wax",
"paraffin wax"
],
[
"paraffin",
"paraffin#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "paraffinera"
},
{
"english": "kerosene",
"word": "fotogen"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:paraffin"
]
}
],
"word": "paraffin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Chemical processes",
"en:Chemical reactions",
"en:Petroleum"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chloroparaffin"
},
{
"word": "liquid paraffin"
},
{
"word": "paraffin oil"
},
{
"word": "paraffin paper"
},
{
"word": "paraffin scale"
},
{
"word": "paraffin test"
},
{
"word": "soft paraffin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "paraffinum"
},
"expansion": "Latin paraffinum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin paraffinum, from parum (too little) + affinis (related, affinity). Therefore low affinity or being chemically neutral.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paraffins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "paraffin (countable and uncountable, plural paraffins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Irish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, “chapter 57”, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC:",
"text": "She poured paraffin on the dry floors and on the pandanus-mats, and then she set fire.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A petroleum-based thin and colourless fuel oil."
],
"links": [
[
"petroleum",
"petroleum"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland) A petroleum-based thin and colourless fuel oil."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerosene"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic compounds",
"en:Petrochemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any member of the alkane hydrocarbons."
],
"links": [
[
"petrochemistry",
"petrochemistry"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alkane",
"alkane"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(petrochemistry, organic chemistry) Any member of the alkane hydrocarbons."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"petrochemistry",
"petrology",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Paraffin wax."
],
"links": [
[
"Paraffin wax",
"paraffin wax#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹ.ə.fɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹ.ə.fɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "paraffine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "parafin",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "պարաֆին"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "parafín",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парафі́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parafín",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парафи́н"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "paraffine"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "alkaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "alkaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "paraffine"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗarapini",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "პარაფინი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parafíni",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παραφίνη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "paraffin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paraffina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "parafin",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "パラフィン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "parapin",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "파라핀"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parafina"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parafín",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парафи́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parafina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "paraffin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "malapagkit"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "parapina"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"word": "พาราฟิน"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "parafín",
"sense": "alkane hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парафі́н"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"paraffin"
],
"word": "paraffin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Chemical processes",
"en:Chemical reactions",
"en:Petroleum"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "paraffinum"
},
"expansion": "Latin paraffinum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin paraffinum, from parum (too little) + affinis (related, affinity). Therefore low affinity or being chemically neutral.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paraffins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffined",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paraffin (third-person singular simple present paraffins, present participle paraffining, simple past and past participle paraffined)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To impregnate or treat with paraffin."
],
"links": [
[
"impregnate",
"impregnate"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To embed in paraffin wax."
],
"links": [
[
"embed",
"embed"
],
[
"paraffin wax",
"paraffin wax"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹ.ə.fɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paraffin.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹ.ə.fɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "paraffine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "parafinar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "parafinoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "paraffiner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "paraffinieren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "paraffinare"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "parafinować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "treat with paraffin",
"word": "parafina"
}
],
"word": "paraffin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffinet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "paraffinets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "paraffin n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "paraffin n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paraffin",
"2": "paraffinet",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "paraffins",
"6": "paraffinets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "paraffinera"
},
{
"english": "kerosene",
"word": "fotogen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cheese coated with paraffin wax",
"text": "ost överdragen med paraffin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paraffin wax, paraffin"
],
"links": [
[
"paraffin wax",
"paraffin wax"
],
[
"paraffin",
"paraffin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:paraffin"
]
}
],
"word": "paraffin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paraffin meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.