"paparudă" meaning in All languages combined

See paparudă on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /papaˈrudə/
Etymology: Borrowed from Bulgarian пеперуда (peperuda), of disputed etymology. There are at least three possible etymologies: # from Proto-Slavic *Perunъ (“god of thunder”); # from Paleo-Balkan, akin to Albanian perperonë, Greek περπερούνα (perperoúna), πεπερούδα (peperoúda), Bulgarian пеперуда (peperuda, “butterfly”); # from an expressive formation that indicates a kind of small insect (e.g. butterflies, ladybugs, etc.), reflected also in Latin pāpiliō, Italian papiglione, parpaglione, Occitan parpalhon, parpalhòl. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|bg|пеперуда|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Bulgarian пеперуда (peperuda), {{bor+|ro|bg|пеперуда}} Borrowed from Bulgarian пеперуда (peperuda), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*Perunъ|t=god of thunder}} Proto-Slavic *Perunъ (“god of thunder”), {{der|ro|qsb-bal}} Paleo-Balkan, {{cog|sq|perperonë}} Albanian perperonë, {{cog|el|περπερούνα}} Greek περπερούνα (perperoúna), {{m|el|πεπερούδα}} πεπερούδα (peperoúda), {{cog|bg|пеперуда||butterfly}} Bulgarian пеперуда (peperuda, “butterfly”), {{cog|la|pāpiliō}} Latin pāpiliō, {{cog|it|papiglione}} Italian papiglione, {{m|it|parpaglione}} parpaglione, {{cog|oc|parpalhon}} Occitan parpalhon, {{m|oc|parpalhòl}} parpalhòl Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|paparude}} paparudă f (plural paparude) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=paparudelor|gpi=paparude|gsd=paparudei|gsi=paparude|n=|npd=paparudele|npi=paparude|nsd=paparuda|nsi=paparudă|vp=paparudelor|vs=paparudă|vs2=paparudo}} Forms: paparude [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], paparudă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o paparudă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], paparuda [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], paparude [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște paparude [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], paparudele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], paparude [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei paparude [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], paparudei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], paparude [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor paparude [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], paparudelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], paparudă [singular, vocative], paparudo [singular, vocative], paparudelor [plural, vocative]
  1. (paganism) female figures in Romanian pagan mythology associated with rain-invoking rituals and fertility Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Paganism
    Sense id: en-paparudă-ro-noun-puD6RPoC Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Topics: lifestyle, paganism, religion
  2. (paganism) rain-invoking pagan ritual during drought Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Paganism
    Sense id: en-paparudă-ro-noun-UC-rhuBB Topics: lifestyle, paganism, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: papaludă, papalugă, paparugă, păpălugă, păpărugă, păpăruză, păpăruță

Download JSON data for paparudă meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

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      "name": "cog"
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      "expansion": "Greek περπερούνα (perperoúna)",
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      "args": {
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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    {
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
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    {
      "form": "unor paparude",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparudă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparudo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "paparudelor",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "paparude"
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        "npd": "paparudele",
        "npi": "paparude",
        "nsd": "paparuda",
        "nsi": "paparudă",
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        "vs": "paparudă",
        "vs2": "paparudo"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
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      "links": [
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          "paganism"
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        [
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        [
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          "figure"
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        [
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          "rain"
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        [
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          "ritual"
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paganism) female figures in Romanian pagan mythology associated with rain-invoking rituals and fertility"
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      "tags": [
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        "paganism",
        "religion"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paganism) rain-invoking pagan ritual during drought"
      ],
      "tags": [
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      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/papaˈrudə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "papaludă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "papalugă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paparugă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "păpălugă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "păpărugă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "păpăruză"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "păpăruță"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "paparudă"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
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      "name": "cog"
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      "expansion": "parpalhòl",
      "name": "m"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian пеперуда (peperuda), of disputed etymology.\nThere are at least three possible etymologies:\n# from Proto-Slavic *Perunъ (“god of thunder”);\n# from Paleo-Balkan, akin to Albanian perperonë, Greek περπερούνα (perperoúna), πεπερούδα (peperoúda), Bulgarian пеперуда (peperuda, “butterfly”);\n# from an expressive formation that indicates a kind of small insect (e.g. butterflies, ladybugs, etc.), reflected also in Latin pāpiliō, Italian papiglione, parpaglione, Occitan parpalhon, parpalhòl.",
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      "form": "paparude",
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        "plural"
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      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "paparudă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o paparudă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "paparude",
      "source": "declension",
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        "indefinite",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "niște paparude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparudele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei paparude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparudei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor paparude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparudelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparudă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparudo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paparudelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "paparude"
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      "expansion": "paparudă f (plural paparude)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "paparudelor",
        "gpi": "paparude",
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        "gsi": "paparude",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "paparudele",
        "npi": "paparude",
        "nsd": "paparuda",
        "nsi": "paparudă",
        "vp": "paparudelor",
        "vs": "paparudă",
        "vs2": "paparudo"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Paganism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female figures in Romanian pagan mythology associated with rain-invoking rituals and fertility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "fertility",
          "fertility"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paganism) female figures in Romanian pagan mythology associated with rain-invoking rituals and fertility"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Paganism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain-invoking pagan ritual during drought"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "pagan",
          "pagan"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "drought",
          "drought"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paganism) rain-invoking pagan ritual during drought"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/papaˈrudə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "papaludă"
    },
    {
      "word": "papalugă"
    },
    {
      "word": "paparugă"
    },
    {
      "word": "păpălugă"
    },
    {
      "word": "păpărugă"
    },
    {
      "word": "păpăruză"
    },
    {
      "word": "păpăruță"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ro:paparudă"
  ],
  "word": "paparudă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.