See panis on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for panis meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compāniō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānicellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pāniceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānicium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānicoctārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānifex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānifica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānificium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānāriolum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pānōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pāstillum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pāstillus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance languages"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pãni",
"3": "peni",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: pãni, pãne, peni, peni, pãni, pãne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: pãni, pãne, peni, peni, pãni, pãne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "păre"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: păre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: păre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "pǫini",
"3": "poini"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: pǫini, poini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: pǫini, poini"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pâine",
"3": "pâne"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pâine, pâne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pâine, pâne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "pan",
"3": "pagn"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: pan, pagn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: pan, pagn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "pen",
"3": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: pen, pâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: pen, pâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "pane",
"3": "panu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: pane, panu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: pane, panu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pun",
"3": "pen",
"4": "puan"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: pun, pen, puan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: pun, pen, puan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pane"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pane"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "ppane"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: ppane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: ppane"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pani"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pain\nMiddle French: pain\nFrench: pain (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: pain, pôin\nWalloon: pwin, pan\n→ Middle English: payn, pain, paine, payn, pein\nEnglish: pain (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pain\nMiddle French: pain\nFrench: pain (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: pain, pôin\nWalloon: pwin, pan\n→ Middle English: payn, pain, paine, payn, pein\nEnglish: pain (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pàne",
"3": "pani"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: pàne, pani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: pàne, pani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pani"
},
"expansion": "pani",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: pani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pane"
},
"expansion": "pane",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: pane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pan\nFala: pan\nGalician: pan\nPortuguese: pão (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pan\nFala: pan\nGalician: pan\nPortuguese: pão (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: pan\nLadino: pan\nSpanish: pan (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: pan\nLadino: pan\nSpanish: pan (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "paun",
"3": "pan",
"4": "pang",
"5": "pàn"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: paun, pan, pang, pàn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: paun, pan, pang, pàn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πᾶνις",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: πᾶνις (pânis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: πᾶνις (pânis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պան",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "or directly from Latin"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: պան (pan) (or directly from Latin)\nArmenian: պան (pan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: պան (pan) (or directly from Latin)\nArmenian: պան (pan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to graze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pāstnis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pāstnis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāstillus",
"3": "",
"4": "cake, pastille"
},
"expansion": "pāstillus (“cake, pastille”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pasco",
"3": "pāstum"
},
"expansion": "pāstum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Usually explained as a derivation of Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze”), via earlier Proto-Italic *pāstnis (compare pāstillus (“cake, pastille”) and supine pāstum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pānis",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pānis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pānis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pānēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pānis<3>",
"g": "m",
"gen_pl": "pānium/pānum"
},
"expansion": "pānis m (genitive pānis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pānis<3>",
"gen_pl": "pānium/pānum"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 28 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "la:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give us this day our daily bread.",
"text": "Panem nostrum quotidianum da nobis hodie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread, loaf"
],
"id": "en-panis-la-noun-lCPIGGKp",
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"loaf",
"loaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"food or nourishment in general, whether physical or spiritual"
],
"id": "en-panis-la-noun-d2JCUooE",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"nourishment",
"nourishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) food or nourishment in general, whether physical or spiritual"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 29 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mass in the shape of a loaf"
],
"id": "en-panis-la-noun-xJLgGTxO",
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.nis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːnɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.nis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːnis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:panis"
],
"word": "panis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*panúqus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *panúqus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "panuos"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano panuos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pan-os"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano pan-os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "panos"
},
"expansion": "Maranao panos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *panúqus. Compare Ilocano panuos, Cebuano pan-os, and Maranao panos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "panis (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧nis"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "magpapanis"
},
{
"word": "Makapanis"
},
{
"word": "mapanis"
},
{
"word": "panisin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"process of rotting of food; spoilage; putrefaction"
],
"id": "en-panis-tl-noun-gaiDmgYx",
"links": [
[
"rotting",
"rotting"
],
[
"spoilage",
"spoilage"
],
[
"putrefaction",
"putrefaction"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "asim"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulok"
},
{
"word": "lagibas"
},
{
"word": "alumanis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpanis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpa.nɪs]"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈnis]"
}
],
"word": "panis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "panis ang laway"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*panúqus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *panúqus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "panuos"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano panuos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pan-os"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano pan-os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "panos"
},
"expansion": "Maranao panos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *panúqus. Compare Ilocano panuos, Cebuano pan-os, and Maranao panos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "panís",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "panís",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "panís (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧nis"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 45 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 49 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 47 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rotten; stale; spoiled (as of food)"
],
"id": "en-panis-tl-adj-YKAMF7nf",
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"stale",
"stale"
],
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sira"
},
{
"word": "bulok"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 45 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 49 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 47 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Boom! Mark owned you again!",
"text": "Boom! Panis ka nanaman ni Mark!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defeated; dominated; owned"
],
"id": "en-panis-tl-adj-PzSlTuqm",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
],
[
"own",
"own"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, colloquial) defeated; dominated; owned"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "supalpal"
},
{
"word": "sunog"
},
{
"word": "tambak"
},
{
"word": "talo"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpanis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpa.nɪs]"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈnis]"
}
],
"word": "panis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "compāniō"
},
{
"word": "pānicellus"
},
{
"word": "pāniceus"
},
{
"word": "pānicium"
},
{
"word": "pānicoctārius"
},
{
"word": "pānifex"
},
{
"word": "pānifica"
},
{
"word": "pānificium"
},
{
"word": "pānāriolum"
},
{
"word": "pānārium"
},
{
"word": "pānārius"
},
{
"word": "pānōsus"
},
{
"word": "pāstillum"
},
{
"word": "pāstillus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance languages"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pãni",
"3": "peni",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: pãni, pãne, peni, peni, pãni, pãne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: pãni, pãne, peni, peni, pãni, pãne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "păre"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: păre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: păre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "pǫini",
"3": "poini"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: pǫini, poini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: pǫini, poini"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pâine",
"3": "pâne"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pâine, pâne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pâine, pâne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "pan",
"3": "pagn"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: pan, pagn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: pan, pagn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "pen",
"3": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: pen, pâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: pen, pâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "pane",
"3": "panu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: pane, panu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: pane, panu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pun",
"3": "pen",
"4": "puan"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: pun, pen, puan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: pun, pen, puan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pane"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pane"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "ppane"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: ppane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: ppane"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pani"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pain\nMiddle French: pain\nFrench: pain (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: pain, pôin\nWalloon: pwin, pan\n→ Middle English: payn, pain, paine, payn, pein\nEnglish: pain (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pain\nMiddle French: pain\nFrench: pain (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: pain, pôin\nWalloon: pwin, pan\n→ Middle English: payn, pain, paine, payn, pein\nEnglish: pain (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pàne",
"3": "pani"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: pàne, pani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: pàne, pani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pani"
},
"expansion": "pani",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: pani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pane"
},
"expansion": "pane",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: pane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pan\nFala: pan\nGalician: pan\nPortuguese: pão (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pan\nFala: pan\nGalician: pan\nPortuguese: pão (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: pan\nLadino: pan\nSpanish: pan (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: pan\nLadino: pan\nSpanish: pan (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "pan"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: pan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: pan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "paun",
"3": "pan",
"4": "pang",
"5": "pàn"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: paun, pan, pang, pàn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: paun, pan, pang, pàn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πᾶνις",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: πᾶνις (pânis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: πᾶνις (pânis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պան",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "or directly from Latin"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: պան (pan) (or directly from Latin)\nArmenian: պան (pan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: պան (pan) (or directly from Latin)\nArmenian: պան (pan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to graze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pāstnis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pāstnis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāstillus",
"3": "",
"4": "cake, pastille"
},
"expansion": "pāstillus (“cake, pastille”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pasco",
"3": "pāstum"
},
"expansion": "pāstum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Usually explained as a derivation of Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze”), via earlier Proto-Italic *pāstnis (compare pāstillus (“cake, pastille”) and supine pāstum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pānis",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pānis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pānis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pānibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pānis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pānēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pānis<3>",
"g": "m",
"gen_pl": "pānium/pānum"
},
"expansion": "pānis m (genitive pānis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pānis<3>",
"gen_pl": "pānium/pānum"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give us this day our daily bread.",
"text": "Panem nostrum quotidianum da nobis hodie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread, loaf"
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"loaf",
"loaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"food or nourishment in general, whether physical or spiritual"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"nourishment",
"nourishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) food or nourishment in general, whether physical or spiritual"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mass in the shape of a loaf"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.nis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːnɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.nis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːnis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:panis"
],
"word": "panis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magpapanis"
},
{
"word": "Makapanis"
},
{
"word": "mapanis"
},
{
"word": "panisin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*panúqus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *panúqus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "panuos"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano panuos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pan-os"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano pan-os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "panos"
},
"expansion": "Maranao panos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *panúqus. Compare Ilocano panuos, Cebuano pan-os, and Maranao panos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "panis (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧nis"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "asim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"process of rotting of food; spoilage; putrefaction"
],
"links": [
[
"rotting",
"rotting"
],
[
"spoilage",
"spoilage"
],
[
"putrefaction",
"putrefaction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulok"
},
{
"word": "lagibas"
},
{
"word": "alumanis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpanis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpa.nɪs]"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈnis]"
}
],
"word": "panis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "panis ang laway"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*panúqus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *panúqus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "panuos"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano panuos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pan-os"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano pan-os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "panos"
},
"expansion": "Maranao panos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *panúqus. Compare Ilocano panuos, Cebuano pan-os, and Maranao panos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "panís",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "panís",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "panís (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧nis"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rotten; stale; spoiled (as of food)"
],
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"stale",
"stale"
],
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sira"
},
{
"word": "bulok"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Boom! Mark owned you again!",
"text": "Boom! Panis ka nanaman ni Mark!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defeated; dominated; owned"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
],
[
"own",
"own"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, colloquial) defeated; dominated; owned"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "supalpal"
},
{
"word": "sunog"
},
{
"word": "tambak"
},
{
"word": "talo"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpanis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpa.nɪs]"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈnis]"
}
],
"word": "panis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.