"pangkal" meaning in All languages combined

See pangkal on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈpaŋkal/ Forms: pangkalku [first-person, possessive], pangkalmu [possessive, second-person], pangkalnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay pangkal. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|pangkal}} Malay pangkal Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=-}} pangkal (first-person possessive pangkalku, second-person possessive pangkalmu, third-person possessive pangkalnya)
  1. base Synonyms: pokok
    Sense id: en-pangkal-id-noun-yuZiFy~U
  2. origin, source Synonyms: asal
    Sense id: en-pangkal-id-noun-tSNt4Uuu
  3. beginning Synonyms: awal, permulaan
    Sense id: en-pangkal-id-noun-QJU5HH4-
  4. main cause Synonyms: sebab utama
    Sense id: en-pangkal-id-noun-OECyiYWy
  5. capital: money and wealth; the means to acquire goods and services, especially in a non-barter system. Synonyms: kapital, modal
    Sense id: en-pangkal-id-noun-mlFJ21lL Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 12 9 64 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 1 9 11 13 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mangkal
Derived forms: berpangkal, berpangkalan, memangkal, memangkalkan, pangkalan, pangkal bahu, pangkal bala, pangkal bedil, pangkal cerita, pangkal ekor, pangkal hidung, pangkal kaki, pangkal kata, pangkal kerongkongan, pangkal lengan, pangkal lidah, pangkal mata, pangkal nama, pangkal paha, pangkal pedang, pangkal rumah, pangkal tahun, pangkal tekak, pangkal telinga, pangkal tunggal

Noun [Malay]

Forms: ڤڠکل [Jawi], pangkal-pangkal [plural], pangkalku [first-person, informal, possessive], pangkalmu [possessive, second-person], pangkalnya [possessive, third-person]
Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤڠکل}} pangkal (Jawi spelling ڤڠکل, plural pangkal-pangkal, informal 1st possessive pangkalku, 2nd possessive pangkalmu, 3rd possessive pangkalnya)
  1. base (of a tree, bodily part, etc)
    Sense id: en-pangkal-ms-noun-fp4f354o
  2. handle (of a firearm)
    Sense id: en-pangkal-ms-noun-vZpEGrBu Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 3 59 38 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 4 67 29
  3. beginning
    Sense id: en-pangkal-ms-noun-QJU5HH4-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: awal, permulaan Derived forms: pangkalan

Download JSON data for pangkal meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berpangkal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berpangkalan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "memangkal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "memangkalkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkalan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal bahu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal bala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal bedil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal cerita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal ekor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal hidung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal kaki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal kata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal kerongkongan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal lengan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal lidah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal mata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal nama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal paha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal pedang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal rumah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal tahun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal tekak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal telinga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkal tunggal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pangkal"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pangkal",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pangkal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pangkalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pangkal (first-person possessive pangkalku, second-person possessive pangkalmu, third-person possessive pangkalnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pang‧kal"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangkal-id-noun-yuZiFy~U",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pokok"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin, source"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangkal-id-noun-tSNt4Uuu",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "asal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangkal-id-noun-QJU5HH4-",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awal"
        },
        {
          "word": "permulaan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangkal-id-noun-OECyiYWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sebab utama"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 12 9 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 11 13 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capital: money and wealth; the means to acquire goods and services, especially in a non-barter system."
      ],
      "id": "en-pangkal-id-noun-mlFJ21lL",
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kapital"
        },
        {
          "word": "modal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaŋkal/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mangkal"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pangkal"
  ],
  "word": "pangkal"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hujung"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pangkalan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pangkal"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: pangkal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: pangkal"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤڠکل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkal-pangkal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤڠکل"
      },
      "expansion": "pangkal (Jawi spelling ڤڠکل, plural pangkal-pangkal, informal 1st possessive pangkalku, 2nd possessive pangkalmu, 3rd possessive pangkalnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base (of a tree, bodily part, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangkal-ms-noun-fp4f354o",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 59 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 67 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handle (of a firearm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangkal-ms-noun-vZpEGrBu",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangkal-ms-noun-QJU5HH4-",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "awal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "permulaan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pangkal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berpangkal"
    },
    {
      "word": "berpangkalan"
    },
    {
      "word": "memangkal"
    },
    {
      "word": "memangkalkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkalan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal bahu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal bala"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal bedil"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal cerita"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal ekor"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal hidung"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal kaki"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal kata"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal kerongkongan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal lengan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal lidah"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal mata"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal nama"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal paha"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal pedang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal rumah"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal tahun"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal tekak"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal telinga"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangkal tunggal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pangkal"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pangkal",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pangkal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pangkalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pangkal (first-person possessive pangkalku, second-person possessive pangkalmu, third-person possessive pangkalnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pang‧kal"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pokok"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin, source"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "asal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awal"
        },
        {
          "word": "permulaan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sebab utama"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "capital: money and wealth; the means to acquire goods and services, especially in a non-barter system."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kapital"
        },
        {
          "word": "modal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaŋkal/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mangkal"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pangkal"
  ],
  "word": "pangkal"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hujung"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pangkalan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pangkal"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: pangkal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: pangkal"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤڠکل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkal-pangkal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangkalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤڠکل"
      },
      "expansion": "pangkal (Jawi spelling ڤڠکل, plural pangkal-pangkal, informal 1st possessive pangkalku, 2nd possessive pangkalmu, 3rd possessive pangkalnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base (of a tree, bodily part, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle (of a firearm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "awal"
    },
    {
      "word": "permulaan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pangkal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.