paith in All languages combined

IPA: /pai̯θ/ Forms: peithiau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], paith [mutation, mutation-radical], baith [mutation, mutation-soft], mhaith [mutation, mutation-nasal], phaith [mutation, mutation-aspirate] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: According to the GPC, a corruption from earlier diffaith (“derelict, desolate”), itself a borrowing from Latin defectus (“emptiness, absence”). The evolution of the initial consonant remains unclear; perhaps from f to p through an intermediary b. Compare the second element of gobaith (“trust, hope”). Etymology templates: {{m|cy|diffaith|t=derelict, desolate}} diffaith (“derelict, desolate”), {{der|cy|la|defectus|t=emptiness, absence}} Latin defectus (“emptiness, absence”), {{m|cy|gobaith|t=trust, hope}} gobaith (“trust, hope”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|peithiau}} paith m (plural peithiau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Patagonia",
      "english": "Patagonian mara",
      "word": "ysgyfarnog y paith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "diffaith",
        "t": "derelict, desolate"
      },
      "expansion": "diffaith (“derelict, desolate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "defectus",
        "t": "emptiness, absence"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin defectus (“emptiness, absence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gobaith",
        "t": "trust, hope"
      },
      "expansion": "gobaith (“trust, hope”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to the GPC, a corruption from earlier diffaith (“derelict, desolate”), itself a borrowing from Latin defectus (“emptiness, absence”). The evolution of the initial consonant remains unclear; perhaps from f to p through an intermediary b. Compare the second element of gobaith (“trust, hope”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peithiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhaith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phaith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "peithiau"
      },
      "expansion": "paith m (plural peithiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desert, wilderness"
      ],
      "id": "en-paith-cy-noun-kGq2T--K",
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ],
        [
          "wilderness",
          "wilderness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "cy:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pampas, plain"
      ],
      "id": "en-paith-cy-noun--XPJjbCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pampas",
          "pampas"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peithdir"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwastatir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯θ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paith"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "cy:Geography"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "Patagonia",
      "english": "Patagonian mara",
      "word": "ysgyfarnog y paith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "diffaith",
        "t": "derelict, desolate"
      },
      "expansion": "diffaith (“derelict, desolate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "defectus",
        "t": "emptiness, absence"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin defectus (“emptiness, absence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gobaith",
        "t": "trust, hope"
      },
      "expansion": "gobaith (“trust, hope”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to the GPC, a corruption from earlier diffaith (“derelict, desolate”), itself a borrowing from Latin defectus (“emptiness, absence”). The evolution of the initial consonant remains unclear; perhaps from f to p through an intermediary b. Compare the second element of gobaith (“trust, hope”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peithiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhaith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phaith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "peithiau"
      },
      "expansion": "paith m (plural peithiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desert, wilderness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ],
        [
          "wilderness",
          "wilderness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pampas, plain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pampas",
          "pampas"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peithdir"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwastatir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯θ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paith"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"paith" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Welsh]

Inflected forms