"pael" meaning in All languages combined

See pael on Wiktionary

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Finnic *pakla. Related to Finnish paula, Ingrian pagla, Livvi paglu, Veps pagl and Votic paglõ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*pakla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Finnic *pakla, {{inh+|et|urj-fin-pro|*pakla}} Inherited from Proto-Finnic *pakla, {{cog|fi|paula}} Finnish paula, {{cog|izh|pagla}} Ingrian pagla, {{cog|olo|paglu}} Livvi paglu, {{cog|vep|pagl}} Veps pagl, {{cog|vot|paglõ}} Votic paglõ Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|paela|||partitive|paela|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} pael (genitive paela, partitive paela), {{et-noun|paela|paela}} pael (genitive paela, partitive paela) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-hein|pael|paela}}, {{et-decl|abe_pl=paelteta|abe_pl2=paeladeta|abe_sg=paelata|abl_pl=paeltelt|abl_pl2=paeladelt|abl_sg=paelalt|ade_pl=paeltel|ade_pl2=paeladel|ade_sg=paelal|all_pl=paeltele|all_pl2=paeladele|all_sg=paelale|com_pl=paeltega|com_pl2=paeladega|com_sg=paelaga|ela_pl=paeltest|ela_pl2=paeladest|ela_sg=paelast|ess_pl=paeltena|ess_pl2=paeladena|ess_sg=paelana|gen_pl=paelte|gen_pl2=paelade|gen_sg=paela|ill_pl=paeltesse|ill_pl2=paeladesse|ill_sg=paela|ill_sg2=paelasse|ine_pl=paeltes|ine_pl2=paelades|ine_sg=paelas|nom_pl=paelad|nom_sg=pael|nopl=|nosg=|par_pl=paelu|par_pl2=paelasid|par_sg=paela|ter_pl=paelteni|ter_pl2=paeladeni|ter_sg=paelani|tra_pl=paelteks|tra_pl2=paeladeks|tra_sg=paelaks|type=hein}}, {{et-decl-table|abe_pl=paelteta / paeladeta|abe_sg=paelata|abl_pl=paeltelt / paeladelt|abl_sg=paelalt|acc_pl=—|acc_sg=—|ade_pl=paeltel / paeladel|ade_sg=paelal|all_pl=paeltele / paeladele|all_sg=paelale|com_pl=paeltega / paeladega|com_sg=paelaga|ela_pl=paeltest / paeladest|ela_sg=paelast|ess_pl=paeltena / paeladena|ess_sg=paelana|gen_pl=paelte / paelade|gen_sg=paela|ill_pl=paeltesse / paeladesse|ill_sg=paela / paelasse|ine_pl=paeltes / paelades|ine_sg=paelas|nom_pl=paelad|nom_sg=pael|par_pl=paelu / paelasid|par_sg=paela|ter_pl=paelteni / paeladeni|ter_sg=paelani|title=pael (type hein)|tra_pl=paelteks / paeladeks|tra_sg=paelaks}} Forms: paela [genitive], paela [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pael [nominative, singular], paelad [nominative, plural], paela [genitive, singular], paelte [genitive, plural], paelade [genitive, plural], paela [partitive, singular], paelu [partitive, plural], paelasid [partitive, plural], paela [illative, singular], paelasse [illative, singular], paeltesse [illative, plural], paeladesse [illative, plural], paelas [inessive, singular], paeltes [inessive, plural], paelades [inessive, plural], paelast [elative, singular], paeltest [elative, plural], paeladest [elative, plural], paelale [allative, singular], paeltele [allative, plural], paeladele [allative, plural], paelal [adessive, singular], paeltel [adessive, plural], paeladel [adessive, plural], paelalt [ablative, singular], paeltelt [ablative, plural], paeladelt [ablative, plural], paelaks [singular, translative], paelteks [plural, translative], paeladeks [plural, translative], paelani [singular, terminative], paelteni [plural, terminative], paeladeni [plural, terminative], paelana [essive, singular], paeltena [essive, plural], paeladena [essive, plural], paelata [abessive, singular], paelteta [abessive, plural], paeladeta [abessive, plural], paelaga [comitative, singular], paeltega [comitative, plural], paeladega [comitative, plural]
  1. cord
    Sense id: en-pael-et-noun-Gduvd6Xs Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian hein-type nominals, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Estonian hein-type nominals: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. shoelace
    Sense id: en-pael-et-noun-xzB8Pd8x Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian hein-type nominals, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Estonian hein-type nominals: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50

Noun [Volapük]

IPA: [pa.ˈel]
Etymology: Borrowed from English pale (pale > pael, the letters -le were transposed to -el). Etymology templates: {{bor|vo|en|pale}} English pale Head templates: {{head|vo|noun|nominative plural|paels|f1accel-form=nom|p|head=|sort=}} pael (nominative plural paels), {{vo-noun}} pael (nominative plural paels) Inflection templates: {{vo-decl-noun}} Forms: paels [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pael [nominative, singular], paels [nominative, plural], paela [genitive, singular], paelas [genitive, plural], paele [dative, singular], paeles [dative, plural], paeli [accusative, singular], paelis [accusative, plural], o pael! [singular, vocative], o paels! [plural, vocative], paelu [predicative, singular], paelus [plural, predicative]
  1. paleness (color) Synonyms: faal Related terms: köl, klil
    Sense id: en-pael-vo-noun-ZD58XzWI Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Volapük entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: funapael, funapaelik, paelablöv, paelablövik, paelagrün, paelagrünik, paelaredavin, paelayelov, paelayelovik, paelik, paelikön, paelön, paelükön

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pakla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pakla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pakla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *pakla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "paula"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish paula",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "pagla"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian pagla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "paglu"
      },
      "expansion": "Livvi paglu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "pagl"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps pagl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "paglõ"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic paglõ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *pakla. Related to Finnish paula, Ingrian pagla, Livvi paglu, Veps pagl and Votic paglõ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-hein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pael",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "paela",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "paela",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pael (genitive paela, partitive paela)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paela",
        "2": "paela"
      },
      "expansion": "pael (genitive paela, partitive paela)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pael",
        "2": "paela"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-hein"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "paelteta",
        "abe_pl2": "paeladeta",
        "abe_sg": "paelata",
        "abl_pl": "paeltelt",
        "abl_pl2": "paeladelt",
        "abl_sg": "paelalt",
        "ade_pl": "paeltel",
        "ade_pl2": "paeladel",
        "ade_sg": "paelal",
        "all_pl": "paeltele",
        "all_pl2": "paeladele",
        "all_sg": "paelale",
        "com_pl": "paeltega",
        "com_pl2": "paeladega",
        "com_sg": "paelaga",
        "ela_pl": "paeltest",
        "ela_pl2": "paeladest",
        "ela_sg": "paelast",
        "ess_pl": "paeltena",
        "ess_pl2": "paeladena",
        "ess_sg": "paelana",
        "gen_pl": "paelte",
        "gen_pl2": "paelade",
        "gen_sg": "paela",
        "ill_pl": "paeltesse",
        "ill_pl2": "paeladesse",
        "ill_sg": "paela",
        "ill_sg2": "paelasse",
        "ine_pl": "paeltes",
        "ine_pl2": "paelades",
        "ine_sg": "paelas",
        "nom_pl": "paelad",
        "nom_sg": "pael",
        "nopl": "",
        "nosg": "",
        "par_pl": "paelu",
        "par_pl2": "paelasid",
        "par_sg": "paela",
        "ter_pl": "paelteni",
        "ter_pl2": "paeladeni",
        "ter_sg": "paelani",
        "tra_pl": "paelteks",
        "tra_pl2": "paeladeks",
        "tra_sg": "paelaks",
        "type": "hein"
      },
      "name": "et-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "paelteta / paeladeta",
        "abe_sg": "paelata",
        "abl_pl": "paeltelt / paeladelt",
        "abl_sg": "paelalt",
        "acc_pl": "—",
        "acc_sg": "—",
        "ade_pl": "paeltel / paeladel",
        "ade_sg": "paelal",
        "all_pl": "paeltele / paeladele",
        "all_sg": "paelale",
        "com_pl": "paeltega / paeladega",
        "com_sg": "paelaga",
        "ela_pl": "paeltest / paeladest",
        "ela_sg": "paelast",
        "ess_pl": "paeltena / paeladena",
        "ess_sg": "paelana",
        "gen_pl": "paelte / paelade",
        "gen_sg": "paela",
        "ill_pl": "paeltesse / paeladesse",
        "ill_sg": "paela / paelasse",
        "ine_pl": "paeltes / paelades",
        "ine_sg": "paelas",
        "nom_pl": "paelad",
        "nom_sg": "pael",
        "par_pl": "paelu / paelasid",
        "par_sg": "paela",
        "ter_pl": "paelteni / paeladeni",
        "ter_sg": "paelani",
        "title": "pael (type hein)",
        "tra_pl": "paelteks / paeladeks",
        "tra_sg": "paelaks"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian hein-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord"
      ],
      "id": "en-pael-et-noun-Gduvd6Xs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian hein-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoelace"
      ],
      "id": "en-pael-et-noun-xzB8Pd8x",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoelace",
          "shoelace"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pael"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "darkness",
      "word": "dof"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pale"
      },
      "expansion": "English pale",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pale (pale > pael, the letters -le were transposed to -el).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paels",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pael",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o pael!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o paels!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "paels",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pael (nominative plural paels)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pael (nominative plural paels)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vo-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "funapael"
        },
        {
          "word": "funapaelik"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelablöv"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelablövik"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelagrün"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelagrünik"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelaredavin"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelayelov"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelayelovik"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelik"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelikön"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelön"
        },
        {
          "word": "paelükön"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paleness (color)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pael-vo-noun-ZD58XzWI",
      "links": [
        [
          "paleness",
          "paleness"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "köl"
        },
        {
          "word": "klil"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "faal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ˈel]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pael"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian hein-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pakla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pakla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pakla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *pakla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "paula"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish paula",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "pagla"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian pagla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "paglu"
      },
      "expansion": "Livvi paglu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "pagl"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps pagl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "paglõ"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic paglõ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *pakla. Related to Finnish paula, Ingrian pagla, Livvi paglu, Veps pagl and Votic paglõ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-hein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pael",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeltega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeladega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "paela",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "paela",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pael (genitive paela, partitive paela)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paela",
        "2": "paela"
      },
      "expansion": "pael (genitive paela, partitive paela)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pael",
        "2": "paela"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-hein"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "paelteta",
        "abe_pl2": "paeladeta",
        "abe_sg": "paelata",
        "abl_pl": "paeltelt",
        "abl_pl2": "paeladelt",
        "abl_sg": "paelalt",
        "ade_pl": "paeltel",
        "ade_pl2": "paeladel",
        "ade_sg": "paelal",
        "all_pl": "paeltele",
        "all_pl2": "paeladele",
        "all_sg": "paelale",
        "com_pl": "paeltega",
        "com_pl2": "paeladega",
        "com_sg": "paelaga",
        "ela_pl": "paeltest",
        "ela_pl2": "paeladest",
        "ela_sg": "paelast",
        "ess_pl": "paeltena",
        "ess_pl2": "paeladena",
        "ess_sg": "paelana",
        "gen_pl": "paelte",
        "gen_pl2": "paelade",
        "gen_sg": "paela",
        "ill_pl": "paeltesse",
        "ill_pl2": "paeladesse",
        "ill_sg": "paela",
        "ill_sg2": "paelasse",
        "ine_pl": "paeltes",
        "ine_pl2": "paelades",
        "ine_sg": "paelas",
        "nom_pl": "paelad",
        "nom_sg": "pael",
        "nopl": "",
        "nosg": "",
        "par_pl": "paelu",
        "par_pl2": "paelasid",
        "par_sg": "paela",
        "ter_pl": "paelteni",
        "ter_pl2": "paeladeni",
        "ter_sg": "paelani",
        "tra_pl": "paelteks",
        "tra_pl2": "paeladeks",
        "tra_sg": "paelaks",
        "type": "hein"
      },
      "name": "et-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "paelteta / paeladeta",
        "abe_sg": "paelata",
        "abl_pl": "paeltelt / paeladelt",
        "abl_sg": "paelalt",
        "acc_pl": "—",
        "acc_sg": "—",
        "ade_pl": "paeltel / paeladel",
        "ade_sg": "paelal",
        "all_pl": "paeltele / paeladele",
        "all_sg": "paelale",
        "com_pl": "paeltega / paeladega",
        "com_sg": "paelaga",
        "ela_pl": "paeltest / paeladest",
        "ela_sg": "paelast",
        "ess_pl": "paeltena / paeladena",
        "ess_sg": "paelana",
        "gen_pl": "paelte / paelade",
        "gen_sg": "paela",
        "ill_pl": "paeltesse / paeladesse",
        "ill_sg": "paela / paelasse",
        "ine_pl": "paeltes / paelades",
        "ine_sg": "paelas",
        "nom_pl": "paelad",
        "nom_sg": "pael",
        "par_pl": "paelu / paelasid",
        "par_sg": "paela",
        "ter_pl": "paelteni / paeladeni",
        "ter_sg": "paelani",
        "title": "pael (type hein)",
        "tra_pl": "paelteks / paeladeks",
        "tra_sg": "paelaks"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoelace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoelace",
          "shoelace"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pael"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "darkness",
      "word": "dof"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "funapael"
    },
    {
      "word": "funapaelik"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelablöv"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelablövik"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelagrün"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelagrünik"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelaredavin"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelayelov"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelayelovik"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelik"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelikön"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelön"
    },
    {
      "word": "paelükön"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pale"
      },
      "expansion": "English pale",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pale (pale > pael, the letters -le were transposed to -el).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paels",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pael",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o pael!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o paels!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paelus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "paels",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pael (nominative plural paels)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pael (nominative plural paels)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vo-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "köl"
    },
    {
      "word": "klil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
        "Volapük lemmas",
        "Volapük nouns",
        "Volapük terms borrowed from English",
        "Volapük terms derived from English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paleness (color)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paleness",
          "paleness"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ˈel]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "faal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pael"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pael meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.