"pašāḫum" meaning in All languages combined

See pašāḫum on Wiktionary

Verb [Akkadian]

IPA: /paˈʃaː.χum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Compare Ge'ez ተፈሥሐ (täfäśśəḥä, “to rejoice, be glad”) and Sabaean 𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢 (hfs²ḥ, “to cause to rejoice”). Etymology templates: {{cog|gez|ተፈሥሐ|t=to rejoice, be glad|tr=täfäśśəḥä}} Ge'ez ተፈሥሐ (täfäśśəḥä, “to rejoice, be glad”), {{cog|xsa|𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢|t=to cause to rejoice}} Sabaean 𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢 (hfs²ḥ, “to cause to rejoice”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|a|i|dur=ipaššaḫ|imp=pišaḫ|perf=iptašaḫ|pret=ipšaḫ}} pašāḫum (G, a or i, durative ipaššaḫ, perfect iptašaḫ, preterite ipšaḫ, imperative pišaḫ) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=a|root=p-š-ḫ|stem=G}} Forms: ipaššaḫ [durative], iptašaḫ [perfect], ipšaḫ [preterite], pišaḫ [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], pašāḫum [infinitive], pāšiḫum [participle], pašḫum [adjective], apaššaḫ [durative, first-person, singular], aptašaḫ [first-person, perfect, singular], apšaḫ [first-person, preterite, singular], lupšaḫ [first-person, imperative, singular], tapaššaḫ [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], taptašaḫ [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tapšaḫ [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], pašaḫ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tapaššaḫī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], taptašḫī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tapšaḫī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], pašḫī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ipaššaḫ [durative, singular, third-person], iptašaḫ [perfect, singular, third-person], ipšaḫ [preterite, singular, third-person], lipšaḫ [imperative, singular, third-person], nipaššaḫ [durative, first-person, plural], niptašaḫ [first-person, perfect, plural], nipšaḫ [first-person, plural, preterite], i nipšaḫ [first-person, imperative, plural], tapaššaḫā [durative, plural, second-person], taptašḫā [perfect, plural, second-person], tapšaḫā [plural, preterite, second-person], pašḫā [imperative, plural, second-person], ipaššaḫū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], iptašḫū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], ipšaḫū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], lipšaḫū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], ipaššaḫā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], iptašḫā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], ipšaḫā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], lipšaḫā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects
  1. to rest, refresh oneself
    Sense id: en-pašāḫum-akk-verb-1RjaJKuN
  2. to calm down, be(come) appeased, relaxed, tranquil, content, be at rest
    Sense id: en-pašāḫum-akk-verb-XwOjUzmn Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pašāḫu (non-mimated)

Download JSON data for pašāḫum meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ተፈሥሐ",
        "t": "to rejoice, be glad",
        "tr": "täfäśśəḥä"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ተፈሥሐ (täfäśśəḥä, “to rejoice, be glad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsa",
        "2": "𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢",
        "t": "to cause to rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢 (hfs²ḥ, “to cause to rejoice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ge'ez ተፈሥሐ (täfäśśəḥä, “to rejoice, be glad”) and Sabaean 𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢 (hfs²ḥ, “to cause to rejoice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ipaššaḫ",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iptašaḫ",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipšaḫ",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pišaḫ",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašāḫum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāšiḫum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašḫum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apaššaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aptašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapaššaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taptašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapaššaḫī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taptašḫī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapšaḫī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašḫī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipaššaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iptašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lipšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nipaššaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niptašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nipšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nipšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapaššaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taptašḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapšaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipaššaḫū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iptašḫū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipšaḫū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lipšaḫū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipaššaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iptašḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipšaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lipšaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "i",
        "dur": "ipaššaḫ",
        "imp": "pišaḫ",
        "perf": "iptašaḫ",
        "pret": "ipšaḫ"
      },
      "expansion": "pašāḫum (G, a or i, durative ipaššaḫ, perfect iptašaḫ, preterite ipšaḫ, imperative pišaḫ)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a",
        "root": "p-š-ḫ",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rest, refresh oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-pašāḫum-akk-verb-1RjaJKuN",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "refresh",
          "refresh"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I relaxed.\n(literally, “my heart calmed down”)",
          "ref": "𒇷𒅁𒁉 𒅁𒊭𒄴 [libbī ipšaḫ]",
          "text": "li-ib-bi ip-ša-aḫ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My foot hurt, but then got better, I'm fine.",
          "ref": "𒊺𒁉 𒅎𒊏𒊍𒈠 𒅁𒋫𒊭𒄴𒈠 𒊭𒀠𒈠𒆪 [šēpī imraṣ-ma iptašaḫ-ma šalmāku]",
          "text": "še-pi₂ im-ra-aṣ-ma ip-ta-ša-aḫ-ma ša-al-ma-ku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down, be(come) appeased, relaxed, tranquil, content, be at rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-pašāḫum-akk-verb-XwOjUzmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ],
        [
          "appeased",
          "appeased"
        ],
        [
          "relaxed",
          "relaxed"
        ],
        [
          "tranquil",
          "tranquil"
        ],
        [
          "content",
          "content"
        ],
        [
          "at rest",
          "at rest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈʃaː.χum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "pašāḫu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pašāḫum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class a verbs",
    "Akkadian class i verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Akkadian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ተፈሥሐ",
        "t": "to rejoice, be glad",
        "tr": "täfäśśəḥä"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ተፈሥሐ (täfäśśəḥä, “to rejoice, be glad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsa",
        "2": "𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢",
        "t": "to cause to rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢 (hfs²ḥ, “to cause to rejoice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ge'ez ተፈሥሐ (täfäśśəḥä, “to rejoice, be glad”) and Sabaean 𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢 (hfs²ḥ, “to cause to rejoice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ipaššaḫ",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iptašaḫ",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipšaḫ",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pišaḫ",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašāḫum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāšiḫum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašḫum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apaššaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aptašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapaššaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taptašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapaššaḫī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taptašḫī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapšaḫī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašḫī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipaššaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iptašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lipšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nipaššaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niptašaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nipšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nipšaḫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapaššaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taptašḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tapšaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pašḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipaššaḫū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iptašḫū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipšaḫū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lipšaḫū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipaššaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iptašḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ipšaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lipšaḫā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "i",
        "dur": "ipaššaḫ",
        "imp": "pišaḫ",
        "perf": "iptašaḫ",
        "pret": "ipšaḫ"
      },
      "expansion": "pašāḫum (G, a or i, durative ipaššaḫ, perfect iptašaḫ, preterite ipšaḫ, imperative pišaḫ)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a",
        "root": "p-š-ḫ",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rest, refresh oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "refresh",
          "refresh"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I relaxed.\n(literally, “my heart calmed down”)",
          "ref": "𒇷𒅁𒁉 𒅁𒊭𒄴 [libbī ipšaḫ]",
          "text": "li-ib-bi ip-ša-aḫ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My foot hurt, but then got better, I'm fine.",
          "ref": "𒊺𒁉 𒅎𒊏𒊍𒈠 𒅁𒋫𒊭𒄴𒈠 𒊭𒀠𒈠𒆪 [šēpī imraṣ-ma iptašaḫ-ma šalmāku]",
          "text": "še-pi₂ im-ra-aṣ-ma ip-ta-ša-aḫ-ma ša-al-ma-ku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down, be(come) appeased, relaxed, tranquil, content, be at rest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ],
        [
          "appeased",
          "appeased"
        ],
        [
          "relaxed",
          "relaxed"
        ],
        [
          "tranquil",
          "tranquil"
        ],
        [
          "content",
          "content"
        ],
        [
          "at rest",
          "at rest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈʃaː.χum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "pašāḫu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pašāḫum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.