pьlžь in All languages combined

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Etymology: From *pьlztì (“to crawl”) + *-jь, encountered mainly in South Slavic. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*pьlztì|*-jь|t1=to crawl}} *pьlztì (“to crawl”) + *-jь Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|pьlžь|ap=a|stem=o}} Forms: pь̀lžь [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], pьlžь [nominative, singular], pь̀lža [dual, nominative], pь̀lži [nominative, plural], pь̀lža [genitive, singular], pь̀lžu [dual, genitive], pь̀lžь [genitive, plural], pь̀lžu [dative, singular], pь̀lžema [dative, dual], pь̀lžēmъ [dative, plural], pьlžь [accusative, singular], pь̀lža [accusative, dual], pь̀lžę̇ [accusative, plural], pь̀lžьmь [instrumental, singular], pь̀lžemь [instrumental, singular], pь̀lžema [dual, instrumental], pь̀lžī [instrumental, plural], pь̀lži [locative, singular], pь̀lžu [dual, locative], pь̀lžīxъ [locative, plural], pь̀lžu [singular, vocative], pь̀lža [dual, vocative], pь̀lži [plural, vocative]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bulgarian",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "roman": "plúžek",
              "word": "плу́жек"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "plǎž",
          "sense": "slug",
          "word": "плъж"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "polžav",
          "word": "полжав"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "пу̑ж"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "pȗž"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "word": "pọ̄lž"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "plž"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "plž"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pьlztì",
        "3": "*-jь",
        "t1": "to crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "*pьlztì (“to crawl”) + *-jь",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *pьlztì (“to crawl”) + *-jь, encountered mainly in South Slavic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pьlžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžēmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pьlžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžīxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pьlžь",
        "ap": "a",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьlžь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-jь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pьlžьkъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "plъžьkъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "pьlžьcъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snail, slug"
      ],
      "id": "en-pьlžь-sla-pro-noun-2aPFXkEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "snail",
          "snail"
        ],
        [
          "slug",
          "slug"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*slimakъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pьlžь"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pьlžьkъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "plъžьkъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "pьlžьcъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bulgarian",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "roman": "plúžek",
              "word": "плу́жек"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "plǎž",
          "sense": "slug",
          "word": "плъж"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "polžav",
          "word": "полжав"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "пу̑ж"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "pȗž"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "word": "pọ̄lž"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "plž"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "plž"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pьlztì",
        "3": "*-jь",
        "t1": "to crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "*pьlztì (“to crawl”) + *-jь",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *pьlztì (“to crawl”) + *-jь, encountered mainly in South Slavic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pьlžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžēmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pьlžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžīxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pь̀lži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pьlžь",
        "ap": "a",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьlžь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-jь",
        "sla-pro:Mollusks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snail, slug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snail",
          "snail"
        ],
        [
          "slug",
          "slug"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*slimakъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pьlžь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pьlžь" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Proto-Slavic]