See pʰílos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φίλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: φίλος (phílos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: φίλος (phílos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "af",
"4": "ine-pro>*bʰil->friendly",
"5": "ine-pro>*-os>action nouns",
"id": "friend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰil-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*biliz",
"t": "decent, good, fair, kind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biliz (“decent, good, fair, kind”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s, from *bʰil- (“decent, good, harmonious, friendly”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *biliz (“decent, good, fair, kind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grk-decl-noun-o-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloyyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloyyun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloyyun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloihi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílōis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*pʰílos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pʰíl"
},
"name": "grk-decl-noun-o-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "*pʰílō",
"acc_pl": "*pʰílons",
"acc_sg": "*pʰílon",
"dat_du": "*pʰíloyyun",
"dat_pl": "*pʰílois",
"dat_sg": "*pʰílōi",
"gen_du": "*pʰíloyyun",
"gen_pl": "*pʰílōn",
"gen_sg": "*pʰíloyyo",
"info": "o-stem, masc./fem.",
"ins_du": "?",
"ins_pl": "*pʰílōis",
"ins_sg": "*pʰílō",
"loc_du": "?",
"loc_pl": "*pʰíloihi",
"loc_sg": "*pʰíloi, -ei",
"nom_du": "*pʰílō",
"nom_pl": "*pʰíloi",
"nom_sg": "*pʰílos",
"voc_du": "*pʰílō",
"voc_pl": "*pʰíloi",
"voc_sg": "*pʰíle"
},
"name": "grk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/pʰílos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-pʰílos-grk-pro-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pʰílos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φίλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: φίλος (phílos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: φίλος (phílos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "af",
"4": "ine-pro>*bʰil->friendly",
"5": "ine-pro>*-os>action nouns",
"id": "friend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰil-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*biliz",
"t": "decent, good, fair, kind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biliz (“decent, good, fair, kind”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s, from *bʰil- (“decent, good, harmonious, friendly”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *biliz (“decent, good, fair, kind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grk-decl-noun-o-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloyyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloyyun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloyyun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰíloihi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pʰílōis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*pʰílos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pʰíl"
},
"name": "grk-decl-noun-o-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "*pʰílō",
"acc_pl": "*pʰílons",
"acc_sg": "*pʰílon",
"dat_du": "*pʰíloyyun",
"dat_pl": "*pʰílois",
"dat_sg": "*pʰílōi",
"gen_du": "*pʰíloyyun",
"gen_pl": "*pʰílōn",
"gen_sg": "*pʰíloyyo",
"info": "o-stem, masc./fem.",
"ins_du": "?",
"ins_pl": "*pʰílōis",
"ins_sg": "*pʰílō",
"loc_du": "?",
"loc_pl": "*pʰíloihi",
"loc_sg": "*pʰíloi, -ei",
"nom_du": "*pʰílō",
"nom_pl": "*pʰíloi",
"nom_sg": "*pʰílos",
"voc_du": "*pʰílō",
"voc_pl": "*pʰíloi",
"voc_sg": "*pʰíle"
},
"name": "grk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/pʰílos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Hellenic lemmas",
"Proto-Hellenic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Hellenic nouns",
"Proto-Hellenic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Hellenic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Hellenic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pʰílos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pʰílos meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.