See pū on Wiktionary
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"tree, cluster of several stalks" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-noun-8JrPBD0f", "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cluster, clump" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-noun-JgaFfkCK", "links": [ [ "cluster", "cluster" ], [ "clump", "clump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(preceding a noun) cluster, clump" ], "raw_tags": [ "preceding a noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "puno" }, "expansion": "Tagalog puno", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pohon" }, "expansion": "Malay pohon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "pun" }, "expansion": "Iban pun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun (compare with Tagalog puno, Malay pohon and Iban pun all meaning “tree”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "hui pū ʻia – united" } ], "glosses": [ "together" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-particle-DCRzTXv1", "links": [ [ "together", "together" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*pu(q)u", "4": "", "5": "trumpet shell, trumpet" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *pu(q)u (“trumpet shell, trumpet”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *pu(q)u (“trumpet shell, trumpet”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "conch shell" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-noun-C4P~GrYY", "links": [ [ "conch", "conch" ], [ "shell", "shell" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 6 8 41 15 2 1 3 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "any wind instrument" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-noun-eKXYn0fv", "links": [ [ "wind instrument", "wind instrument" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Semantic extension of pū (“conch shell; wind instrument”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gun, pistol" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-noun-MTTns30K", "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ], [ "pistol", "pistol" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pumpkin, squash" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-noun-oNwiqeBS", "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ], [ "squash", "squash" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coil of hair" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-noun-xY1LkPOh", "links": [ [ "coil", "coil" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rope or string of a canoe or a net" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-noun-M7qftVSn", "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "string", "string" ], [ "canoe", "canoe" ], [ "net", "net" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_number": 6, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "inactive, quiet, sluggish, bored, dejected" ], "id": "en-pū-haw-verb-fy2nTN49", "links": [ [ "inactive", "inactive" ], [ "quiet", "quiet" ], [ "sluggish", "sluggish" ], [ "bored", "bored" ], [ "dejected", "dejected" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) inactive, quiet, sluggish, bored, dejected" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*puu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*puwe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *puwe", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puu, from Proto-Uralic *puwe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "liv-noun-pū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūdõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūḑi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūdõn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūkõks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūdkõks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūzõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūsõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūstõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūšti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livonian", "lang_code": "liv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "liv", "name": "Trees", "orig": "liv:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tree" ], "id": "en-pū-liv-noun-3Jxe24st", "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" 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0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 舖 /铺, 舗" ], "id": "en-pū-cmn-romanization-zSIdVSCZ", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "舖", "舖#Chinese" ], [ "铺", "铺#Chinese" ], [ "舗", "舗#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 醭" ], "id": "en-pū-cmn-romanization-IY6JK0~a", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "醭", "醭#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鋪 /铺" ], "id": "en-pū-cmn-romanization-r2XBmmk~", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鋪", "鋪#Chinese" ], [ "铺", "铺#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 铺" ], "id": "en-pū-cmn-romanization-p2z3ka4g", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "铺", "铺#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 陠" ], "id": "en-pū-cmn-romanization-rAVqqVRO", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "陠", "陠#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鯆 /𫚙" ], "id": "en-pū-cmn-romanization-j8nJrTJ0", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鯆", "鯆#Chinese" ], [ "𫚙", "𫚙#Chinese" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "pū" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian pū", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "puno" }, "expansion": "Tagalog puno", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pohon" }, "expansion": "Malay pohon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "pun" }, "expansion": "Iban pun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu (compare with Hawaiian pū “tree, clump”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun (compare with Tagalog puno, Malay pohon and Iban pun all meaning “tree”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pū", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bunch, bundle" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-noun-LNJpv24M", "links": [ [ "bunch", "bunch" ], [ "bundle", "bundle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "heap, stack" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-noun-CGPlPj1G", "links": [ [ "heap", "heap" ], [ "stack", "stack" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tribe" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-noun-0i9ODyd5", "links": [ [ "tribe", "tribe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "origin, source" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-noun-tSNt4Uuu", "links": [ [ "origin", "origin" ], [ "source", "source" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pūnga" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "base, foundation" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-noun-V2TVwWNJ", "links": [ [ "base", "base" ], [ "foundation", "foundation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tumu" } ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "pū" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian pū", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "puno" }, "expansion": "Tagalog puno", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pohon" }, "expansion": "Malay pohon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "pun" }, "expansion": "Iban pun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu (compare with Hawaiian pū “tree, clump”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun (compare with Tagalog puno, Malay pohon and Iban pun all meaning “tree”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "passive", "f2accel-form": "passive", "f3accel-form": "passive", "f4accel-form": "passive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pū", "name": "mi-verb" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bundle" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-verb-GDNxObYr", "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lay in a heap, to heap" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-verb-Swt7GEQk", "links": [ [ "heap", "heap" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*pusi₁" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *pusi₁", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "puhi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of puhi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *pusi₁ (also doublet of puhi). Noun sense of gun is semantic extension from shape of barrels.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "passive", "f2accel-form": "passive", "f3accel-form": "passive", "f4accel-form": "passive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pū", "name": "mi-verb" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to blow" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-verb-rHj~HNDI", "links": [ [ "blow", "blow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "puhi" }, { "word": "pupuhi" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shoot (of a firearm)" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-verb-IQPEUVQ8", "links": [ [ "shoot", "shoot" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pū hoata" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pū hurihuri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pū mīhini" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pū repo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pūkāea" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*pusi₁" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *pusi₁", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "puhi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of puhi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *pusi₁ (also doublet of puhi). Noun sense of gun is semantic extension from shape of barrels.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pū", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "puhi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kōpere tupua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pītara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "raiwhara" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "reed, tube, pipe" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-noun-4NM1ePDj", "links": [ [ "reed", "reed" ], [ "tube", "tube" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 8 11 8 2 7 31 5 2 7 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "reed, tube, pipe", "any elongated wind musical instrument" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-noun-EYfmwbdp", "links": [ [ "reed", "reed" ], [ "tube", "tube" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "gun, firearm, musket" ], "id": "en-pū-mi-noun-UFIKPLY2", "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ], [ "firearm", "firearm" ], [ "musket", "musket" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pukapukan", "lang_code": "pkp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "trunk, stump of tree" ], "id": "en-pū-pkp-noun-MT2FBY-c", "links": [ [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "stump", "stump" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "breadfruit tree", "roman": "Maori", "word": "pū kuru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "clump of weeds", "roman": "Maori", "word": "pū ngāngā‘ere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "coconut tree", "roman": "Maori", "word": "pū nū" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "rosebush", "roman": "Maori", "word": "pū raoti" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rarotongan", "lang_code": "rar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 11 2 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Rarotongan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tree; main or original stem of a plant (as distinguished from offshoots, suckers, etc.)" ], "id": "en-pū-rar-noun-C0fZLFbr", "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "stem", "stem" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pū rākau" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "clump (of plants)" ], "id": "en-pū-rar-noun-2SJHcoNg", "links": [ [ "clump", "clump" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "bush" ], "id": "en-pū-rar-noun-dJoaFsND", "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "The source of the stream.", "text": "Tē pū vai." } ], "glosses": [ "source, origin" ], "id": "en-pū-rar-noun-o2wS5fw~", "links": [ [ "source", "source" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rarotongan", "lang_code": "rar", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A prefix somewhat equitable to flora" ], "id": "en-pū-rar-prefix-ZgIJF-~Y", "links": [ [ "flora", "flora" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mangaia) A prefix somewhat equitable to flora" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "pū" }
{ "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian nouns", "Hawaiian particles", "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hawaiian verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "puno" }, "expansion": "Tagalog puno", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pohon" }, "expansion": "Malay pohon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "pun" }, "expansion": "Iban pun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun (compare with Tagalog puno, Malay pohon and Iban pun all meaning “tree”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tree, cluster of several stalks" ], "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cluster, clump" ], "links": [ [ "cluster", "cluster" ], [ "clump", "clump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(preceding a noun) cluster, clump" ], "raw_tags": [ "preceding a noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian nouns", "Hawaiian particles", "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hawaiian verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "puno" }, "expansion": "Tagalog puno", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pohon" }, "expansion": "Malay pohon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "pun" }, "expansion": "Iban pun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun (compare with Tagalog puno, Malay pohon and Iban pun all meaning “tree”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "hui pū ʻia – united" } ], "glosses": [ "together" ], "links": [ [ "together", "together" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian nouns", "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hawaiian verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*pu(q)u", "4": "", "5": "trumpet shell, trumpet" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *pu(q)u (“trumpet shell, trumpet”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *pu(q)u (“trumpet shell, trumpet”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "conch shell" ], "links": [ [ "conch", "conch" ], [ "shell", "shell" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "any wind instrument" ], "links": [ [ "wind instrument", "wind instrument" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian nouns", "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hawaiian verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Semantic extension of pū (“conch shell; wind instrument”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gun, pistol" ], "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ], [ "pistol", "pistol" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian nouns", "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hawaiian verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pumpkin, squash" ], "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ], [ "squash", "squash" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian nouns", "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hawaiian verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coil of hair" ], "links": [ [ "coil", "coil" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rope or string of a canoe or a net" ], "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "string", "string" ], [ "canoe", "canoe" ], [ "net", "net" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hawaiian verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 6, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hawaiian stative verbs" ], "glosses": [ "inactive, quiet, sluggish, bored, dejected" ], "links": [ [ "inactive", "inactive" ], [ "quiet", "quiet" ], [ "sluggish", "sluggish" ], [ "bored", "bored" ], [ "dejected", "dejected" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) inactive, quiet, sluggish, bored, dejected" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*puu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*puwe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *puwe", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puu, from Proto-Uralic *puwe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "liv-noun-pū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūdõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūḑi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūdõn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūkõks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūdkõks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūzõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūsõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūstõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūšti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livonian", "lang_code": "liv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Livonian entries with incorrect language header", "Livonian lemmas", "Livonian nouns", "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "liv:Trees" ], "glosses": [ "tree" ], "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puː/" } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "Mandarin non-lemma forms", "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ㄆㄨ", "tags": [ "bopomofo" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pū (pu¹, Zhuyin ㄆㄨ)", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 仆" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "仆", "仆#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 剢" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "剢", "剢#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 噗" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "噗", "噗#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 墣" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "墣", "墣#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 扏" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "扏", "扏#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 扑" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "扑", "扑#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 抪" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "抪", "抪#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 撲 /扑" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "撲", "撲#Chinese" ], [ "扑", "扑#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 擈" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "擈", "擈#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 攴" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "攴", "攴#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 潽" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "潽", "潽#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濮" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "濮", "濮#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 痡" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "痡", "痡#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Requests for cleanup in Hanyu Pinyin entries" ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 舖 /铺, 舗" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "舖", "舖#Chinese" ], [ "铺", "铺#Chinese" ], [ "舗", "舗#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 醭" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "醭", "醭#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鋪 /铺" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鋪", "鋪#Chinese" ], [ "铺", "铺#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 铺" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "铺", "铺#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 陠" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "陠", "陠#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鯆 /𫚙" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鯆", "鯆#Chinese" ], [ "𫚙", "𫚙#Chinese" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Maori doublets", "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "pū" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian pū", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "puno" }, "expansion": "Tagalog puno", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pohon" }, "expansion": "Malay pohon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "pun" }, "expansion": "Iban pun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu (compare with Hawaiian pū “tree, clump”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun (compare with Tagalog puno, Malay pohon and Iban pun all meaning “tree”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pū", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bunch, bundle" ], "links": [ [ "bunch", "bunch" ], [ "bundle", "bundle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "heap, stack" ], "links": [ [ "heap", "heap" ], [ "stack", "stack" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tribe" ], "links": [ [ "tribe", "tribe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "origin, source" ], "links": [ [ "origin", "origin" ], [ "source", "source" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pūnga" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "base, foundation" ], "links": [ [ "base", "base" ], [ "foundation", "foundation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tumu" } ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Maori doublets", "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "pū" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian pū", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "puno" }, "expansion": "Tagalog puno", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pohon" }, "expansion": "Malay pohon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "pun" }, "expansion": "Iban pun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu (compare with Hawaiian pū “tree, clump”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun (compare with Tagalog puno, Malay pohon and Iban pun all meaning “tree”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "passive", "f2accel-form": "passive", "f3accel-form": "passive", "f4accel-form": "passive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pū", "name": "mi-verb" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bundle" ], "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lay in a heap, to heap" ], "links": [ [ "heap", "heap" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Maori doublets", "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*pusi₁" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *pusi₁", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "puhi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of puhi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *pusi₁ (also doublet of puhi). Noun sense of gun is semantic extension from shape of barrels.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "passive", "f2accel-form": "passive", "f3accel-form": "passive", "f4accel-form": "passive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pū", "name": "mi-verb" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to blow" ], "links": [ [ "blow", "blow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "puhi" }, { "word": "pupuhi" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shoot (of a firearm)" ], "links": [ [ "shoot", "shoot" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Maori doublets", "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pū hoata" }, { "word": "pū hurihuri" }, { "word": "pū mīhini" }, { "word": "pū repo" }, { "word": "pūkāea" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*pusi₁" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *pusi₁", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "puhi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of puhi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *pusi₁ (also doublet of puhi). Noun sense of gun is semantic extension from shape of barrels.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pū", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "puhi" }, { "word": "kōpere tupua" }, { "word": "pītara" }, { "word": "raiwhara" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "reed, tube, pipe" ], "links": [ [ "reed", "reed" ], [ "tube", "tube" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reed, tube, pipe", "any elongated wind musical instrument" ], "links": [ [ "reed", "reed" ], [ "tube", "tube" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "gun, firearm, musket" ], "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ], [ "firearm", "firearm" ], [ "musket", "musket" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pukapukan", "lang_code": "pkp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header", "Pukapukan lemmas", "Pukapukan nouns", "Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian" ], "glosses": [ "trunk, stump of tree" ], "links": [ [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "stump", "stump" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rarotongan entries with incorrect language header", "Rarotongan lemmas", "Rarotongan nouns", "Rarotongan prefixes", "Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian" ], "derived": [ { "english": "breadfruit tree", "roman": "Maori", "word": "pū kuru" }, { "english": "clump of weeds", "roman": "Maori", "word": "pū ngāngā‘ere" }, { "english": "coconut tree", "roman": "Maori", "word": "pū nū" }, { "english": "rosebush", "roman": "Maori", "word": "pū raoti" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rarotongan", "lang_code": "rar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tree; main or original stem of a plant (as distinguished from offshoots, suckers, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "stem", "stem" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pū rākau" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "clump (of plants)" ], "links": [ [ "clump", "clump" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "bush" ], "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "The source of the stream.", "text": "Tē pū vai." } ], "glosses": [ "source, origin" ], "links": [ [ "source", "source" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ] } ], "word": "pū" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rarotongan entries with incorrect language header", "Rarotongan lemmas", "Rarotongan nouns", "Rarotongan prefixes", "Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*puqu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puqu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*puqun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "pū", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rarotongan", "lang_code": "rar", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A prefix somewhat equitable to flora" ], "links": [ [ "flora", "flora" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mangaia) A prefix somewhat equitable to flora" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "pū" }
Download raw JSONL data for pū meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: pu¹", "path": [ "pū" ], "section": "Mandarin", "subsection": "romanization", "title": "pū", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mangaia", "path": [ "pū" ], "section": "Rarotongan", "subsection": "prefix", "title": "pū", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mangaia", "path": [ "pū" ], "section": "Rarotongan", "subsection": "prefix", "title": "pū", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.