"pīpan" meaning in All languages combined

See pīpan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *pīpaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*pīpaną}} Proto-Germanic *pīpaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *pīpan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], pīpan [infinitive], pīpannjas [genitive, infinitive], pīpannjē [dative, infinitive], pīpannju [infinitive, instrumental], pīpu [first-person, present, singular], paip [first-person, past, singular], pīpiʀi [present, second-person, singular], pipī [past, second-person, singular], pīpidi [present, singular, third-person], paip [past, singular, third-person], pīpum [first-person, plural, present], pipum [first-person, past, plural], pīpid [plural, present, second-person], pipud [past, plural, second-person], pīpand [plural, present, third-person], pipun [past, plural, third-person], pīpē [first-person, present, singular], pipī [first-person, past, singular], pīpēs [present, second-person, singular], pīpē [present, singular, third-person], pipī [past, singular, third-person], pīpēm [first-person, plural, present], pipīm [first-person, past, plural], pīpēþ [plural, present, second-person], pipīd [past, plural, second-person], pīpēn [plural, present, third-person], pipīn [past, plural, third-person], pīp [present, singular], pīpid [plural, present], pīpandī [participle, present], pipan [participle, past]
  1. To peep, chirp, or squeak (like a bird or rodent) Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *twitwiʀōn
    Sense id: en-pīpan-gmw-pro-verb-gj8zIlfj
  2. To talk in a high-pitched or squeaky voice. Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pīpan-gmw-pro-verb-6h-ZHff2 Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pīpā, pīpārī

Download JSON data for pīpan meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pīpā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pīpārī"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*pīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *pīpan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *pīpan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "pîpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: pîpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: pîpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "piepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: piepen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: piepen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "piepen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: piepen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: piepen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*pīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *pīpan\nMiddle Dutch: pipen\nDutch: pijpen, piepen\nLimburgish: piepe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *pīpan\nMiddle Dutch: pipen\nDutch: pijpen, piepen\nLimburgish: piepe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*phīfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *phīfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *phīfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "pfīfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: pfīfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: pfīfen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "pfife"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: pfife",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: pfife"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "pfeifn",
            "3": "pfeifa"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: pfeifn, pfeifa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: pfeifn, pfeifa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "faifan"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: faifan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: faifan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "piefe",
            "3": "peife"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: piefe, peife",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: piefe, peife"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "päifen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: päifen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: päifen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-ecg",
            "2": "feifen"
          },
          "expansion": "East Central German: feifen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Central German: feifen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "pfeifen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: pfeifen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: pfeifen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "poife",
            "3": "peife",
            "4": "piefe"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: poife, peife, piefe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: poife, peife, piefe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פֿײַפֿן"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿײַפֿן (fayfn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פֿײַפֿן (fayfn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pifiar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: pifiar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: pifiar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "piffero",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: piffero, piffaro\n→ English: piffero",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: piffero, piffaro\n→ English: piffero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pifiar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: pifiar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: pifiar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pifia",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "noun",
            "qq": "back-formation"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: pifia (noun) (back-formation)\n→ Portuguese: pífio",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: pifia (noun) (back-formation)\n→ Portuguese: pífio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *pīpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*pīpan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pīpan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To peep, chirp, or squeak (like a bird or rodent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pīpan-gmw-pro-verb-gj8zIlfj",
      "links": [
        [
          "peep",
          "peep"
        ],
        [
          "chirp",
          "chirp"
        ],
        [
          "squeak",
          "squeak"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird#English"
        ],
        [
          "rodent",
          "rodent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*twitwiʀōn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To talk in a high-pitched or squeaky voice."
      ],
      "id": "en-pīpan-gmw-pro-verb-6h-ZHff2",
      "links": [
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "high-pitched",
          "high-pitched"
        ],
        [
          "squeaky",
          "squeaky"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pīpan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pīpā"
    },
    {
      "word": "pīpārī"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*pīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *pīpan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *pīpan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "pîpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: pîpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: pîpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "piepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: piepen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: piepen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "piepen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: piepen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: piepen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*pīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *pīpan\nMiddle Dutch: pipen\nDutch: pijpen, piepen\nLimburgish: piepe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *pīpan\nMiddle Dutch: pipen\nDutch: pijpen, piepen\nLimburgish: piepe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*phīfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *phīfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *phīfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "pfīfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: pfīfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: pfīfen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "pfife"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: pfife",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: pfife"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "pfeifn",
            "3": "pfeifa"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: pfeifn, pfeifa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: pfeifn, pfeifa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "faifan"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: faifan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: faifan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "piefe",
            "3": "peife"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: piefe, peife",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: piefe, peife"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "päifen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: päifen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: päifen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-ecg",
            "2": "feifen"
          },
          "expansion": "East Central German: feifen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Central German: feifen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "pfeifen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: pfeifen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: pfeifen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "poife",
            "3": "peife",
            "4": "piefe"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: poife, peife, piefe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: poife, peife, piefe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פֿײַפֿן"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿײַפֿן (fayfn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פֿײַפֿן (fayfn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pifiar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: pifiar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: pifiar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "piffero",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: piffero, piffaro\n→ English: piffero",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: piffero, piffaro\n→ English: piffero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pifiar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: pifiar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: pifiar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pifia",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "noun",
            "qq": "back-formation"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: pifia (noun) (back-formation)\n→ Portuguese: pífio",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: pifia (noun) (back-formation)\n→ Portuguese: pífio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *pīpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīpandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pipan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*pīpan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pīpan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Animal sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To peep, chirp, or squeak (like a bird or rodent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peep",
          "peep"
        ],
        [
          "chirp",
          "chirp"
        ],
        [
          "squeak",
          "squeak"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird#English"
        ],
        [
          "rodent",
          "rodent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*twitwiʀōn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Vocalizations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To talk in a high-pitched or squeaky voice."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "high-pitched",
          "high-pitched"
        ],
        [
          "squeaky",
          "squeaky"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pīpan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.