See pętać on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opętywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opętać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "popętać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przepętać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypętać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpętywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpętać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upętać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypętać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapętać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pǫtati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫtati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pǫtati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spętać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pętam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pętasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pęta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pęta się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pętam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pęta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pętają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pętanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "spętać"
},
"expansion": "pętać impf (perfective spętać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pę‧tać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pęta",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pętać",
"2": "pętam",
"3": "pęta",
"4": "pętają",
"5": "pęta",
"6": "pęta",
"7": "pęta",
"8": "pętaj",
"ip": "pętano",
"pp": "pętan",
"pp2": "pętani",
"vn": "pętanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pętla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pęto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tether, to fetter"
],
"id": "en-pętać-pl-verb-bDr7LK5l",
"links": [
[
"tether",
"tether"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tether, to fetter"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fetter oneself, to bind oneself"
],
"id": "en-pętać-pl-verb-ErcPTwWT",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"bind",
"bind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fetter oneself, to bind oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What does a person do when they have too much time at an airport? When they've already read their newspapers and sent out text messages and communications about their tragic situation, they start to wander between the stores.",
"ref": "2014 July 19, Joanna Bojańczyk, “Marek Aureliusz i Gucci”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2023-01-26:",
"text": "Co robi człowiek, kiedy ma na lotnisku za dużo czasu? Gdy już przeczyta gazety i wyśle esemesy z komunikatami o swym tragicznym położeniu, zaczyna się pętać po sklepach.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wander (to move without a purpose or destination)"
],
"id": "en-pętać-pl-verb-lxFmkk0z",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"wander",
"wander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, imperfect only) to wander (to move without a purpose or destination)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛn.tat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "pętać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛntat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛntat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opętywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opętać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "popętać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przepętać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypętać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpętywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpętać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upętać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypętać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapętać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pǫtati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫtati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pǫtati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spętać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pętam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pętasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pęta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pęta się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pętać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pętać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pętały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pętam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pęta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pętają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pętający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pętani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pętane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pętając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pętanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "spętać"
},
"expansion": "pętać impf (perfective spętać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pę‧tać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pęta",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pętać",
"2": "pętam",
"3": "pęta",
"4": "pętają",
"5": "pęta",
"6": "pęta",
"7": "pęta",
"8": "pętaj",
"ip": "pętano",
"pp": "pętan",
"pp2": "pętani",
"vn": "pętanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pętla"
},
{
"word": "pęto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tether, to fetter"
],
"links": [
[
"tether",
"tether"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tether, to fetter"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fetter oneself, to bind oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"bind",
"bind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fetter oneself, to bind oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What does a person do when they have too much time at an airport? When they've already read their newspapers and sent out text messages and communications about their tragic situation, they start to wander between the stores.",
"ref": "2014 July 19, Joanna Bojańczyk, “Marek Aureliusz i Gucci”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2023-01-26:",
"text": "Co robi człowiek, kiedy ma na lotnisku za dużo czasu? Gdy już przeczyta gazety i wyśle esemesy z komunikatami o swym tragicznym położeniu, zaczyna się pętać po sklepach.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wander (to move without a purpose or destination)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"wander",
"wander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, imperfect only) to wander (to move without a purpose or destination)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛn.tat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "pętać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pętać meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.