See overhold on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for overhold meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overholding"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "overholden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English overholden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "oferhealdan",
"4": "",
"5": "to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect"
},
"expansion": "Old English oferhealdan (“to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uber",
"4": "",
"5": "over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*haldaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold"
},
"expansion": "*haldaną (“to hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over",
"3": "hold"
},
"expansion": "over- + hold",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "overhouden",
"3": "",
"4": "to hang on, hold over, save"
},
"expansion": "Dutch overhouden (“to hang on, hold over, save”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "überhalten",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold on to, keep"
},
"expansion": "German überhalten (“to hold on to, keep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "overholde",
"3": "",
"4": "to observe"
},
"expansion": "Danish overholde (“to observe”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English overholden, from Old English oferhealdan (“to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect”), from Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”) + *haldaną (“to hold”), equivalent to over- + hold. Cognate with Dutch overhouden (“to hang on, hold over, save”), German überhalten (“to hold on to, keep”), Danish overholde (“to observe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overholds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "overholding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "overheld",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "overheld",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "overholden",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "overholds",
"2": "overholding",
"3": "overheld",
"past_ptc2": "overholden"
},
"expansion": "overhold (third-person singular simple present overholds, present participle overholding, simple past overheld, past participle overheld or overholden)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, REPORTS FROM SELECT COMMITTEES OF THE HOUSE OF LORDS AND EVIDENCE",
"text": "That is your opinion: you state here that you were induced to overhold the land […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To overvalue; overestimate; hold or estimate at too dear a rate."
],
"id": "en-overhold-en-verb-ZoBsS-aV",
"links": [
[
"overvalue",
"overvalue"
],
[
"overestimate",
"overestimate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To overvalue; overestimate; hold or estimate at too dear a rate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 21 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with over-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hold over; keep."
],
"id": "en-overhold-en-verb-1aqF9ruz",
"links": [
[
"hold over",
"hold over"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hold over; keep."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "overhold"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "overholden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English overholden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "oferhealdan",
"4": "",
"5": "to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect"
},
"expansion": "Old English oferhealdan (“to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uber",
"4": "",
"5": "over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*haldaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold"
},
"expansion": "*haldaną (“to hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over",
"3": "hold"
},
"expansion": "over- + hold",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "overhouden",
"3": "",
"4": "to hang on, hold over, save"
},
"expansion": "Dutch overhouden (“to hang on, hold over, save”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "überhalten",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold on to, keep"
},
"expansion": "German überhalten (“to hold on to, keep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "overholde",
"3": "",
"4": "to observe"
},
"expansion": "Danish overholde (“to observe”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English overholden, from Old English oferhealdan (“to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect”), from Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”) + *haldaną (“to hold”), equivalent to over- + hold. Cognate with Dutch overhouden (“to hang on, hold over, save”), German überhalten (“to hold on to, keep”), Danish overholde (“to observe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overholds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "overhold (plural overholds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Walter H. Posner, The Leasing Process: A Guide for the Commercial Tenant",
"text": "Overholding clauses serve the purpose of contractually regulating the terms and conditions of an overhold.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act or process of holding over."
],
"id": "en-overhold-en-noun-PU5gTp9M"
}
],
"word": "overhold"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "overhold",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "overholde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of overholde"
],
"id": "en-overhold-nb-verb-M4egEAy2",
"links": [
[
"overholde",
"overholde#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "overhold"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with over-",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "overholding"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "overholden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English overholden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "oferhealdan",
"4": "",
"5": "to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect"
},
"expansion": "Old English oferhealdan (“to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uber",
"4": "",
"5": "over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*haldaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold"
},
"expansion": "*haldaną (“to hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over",
"3": "hold"
},
"expansion": "over- + hold",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "overhouden",
"3": "",
"4": "to hang on, hold over, save"
},
"expansion": "Dutch overhouden (“to hang on, hold over, save”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "überhalten",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold on to, keep"
},
"expansion": "German überhalten (“to hold on to, keep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "overholde",
"3": "",
"4": "to observe"
},
"expansion": "Danish overholde (“to observe”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English overholden, from Old English oferhealdan (“to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect”), from Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”) + *haldaną (“to hold”), equivalent to over- + hold. Cognate with Dutch overhouden (“to hang on, hold over, save”), German überhalten (“to hold on to, keep”), Danish overholde (“to observe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overholds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "overholding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "overheld",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "overheld",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "overholden",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "overholds",
"2": "overholding",
"3": "overheld",
"past_ptc2": "overholden"
},
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, REPORTS FROM SELECT COMMITTEES OF THE HOUSE OF LORDS AND EVIDENCE",
"text": "That is your opinion: you state here that you were induced to overhold the land […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To overvalue; overestimate; hold or estimate at too dear a rate."
],
"links": [
[
"overvalue",
"overvalue"
],
[
"overestimate",
"overestimate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To overvalue; overestimate; hold or estimate at too dear a rate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To hold over; keep."
],
"links": [
[
"hold over",
"hold over"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hold over; keep."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "overhold"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with over-",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "overholden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English overholden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "oferhealdan",
"4": "",
"5": "to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect"
},
"expansion": "Old English oferhealdan (“to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uber",
"4": "",
"5": "over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*haldaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold"
},
"expansion": "*haldaną (“to hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over",
"3": "hold"
},
"expansion": "over- + hold",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "overhouden",
"3": "",
"4": "to hang on, hold over, save"
},
"expansion": "Dutch overhouden (“to hang on, hold over, save”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "überhalten",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold on to, keep"
},
"expansion": "German überhalten (“to hold on to, keep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "overholde",
"3": "",
"4": "to observe"
},
"expansion": "Danish overholde (“to observe”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English overholden, from Old English oferhealdan (“to overcome, overtake, hold over, delay to do, neglect”), from Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”) + *haldaną (“to hold”), equivalent to over- + hold. Cognate with Dutch overhouden (“to hang on, hold over, save”), German überhalten (“to hold on to, keep”), Danish overholde (“to observe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overholds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "overhold (plural overholds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Walter H. Posner, The Leasing Process: A Guide for the Commercial Tenant",
"text": "Overholding clauses serve the purpose of contractually regulating the terms and conditions of an overhold.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act or process of holding over."
]
}
],
"word": "overhold"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "overhold",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "overholde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of overholde"
],
"links": [
[
"overholde",
"overholde#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "overhold"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.