See otava on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "otava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "otava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech otava", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech otava, from Proto-Slavic *otava.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otav", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "otava f", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "id": "en-otava-cs-noun-cBpl-H4X", "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈotava]" } ], "word": "otava" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*woča" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *woča", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Karelian otava", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "õtavõ" }, "expansion": "Votic õtavõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "adam" }, "expansion": "Ludian adam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "odamus" }, "expansion": "Estonian odamus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "ош", "3": "", "4": "city" }, "expansion": "Erzya ош (oš, “city”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "Karlavagnen" }, "expansion": "Swedish Karlavagnen", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "Karlsvogna" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Karlsvogna", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "Karlsvognen" }, "expansion": "Danish Karlsvognen", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *otava, from Proto-Uralic *woča. Cognates include Karelian otava, Votic õtavõ, Ludian adam, Estonian odamus (dialectal), Erzya ош (oš, “city”). The suffix, which dated back to Proto-Finnic, has not been explained.\nThe brown bear in Finnish actually became known as otava, which is assumed to stem from its resemblance to — and mythical origin from — the asterism Otava (“Big Dipper”). The cartwheel meaning of the word might be related to the Scandinavian interpretation of the Big Dipper as \"Charles's Wagon\" (Swedish Karlavagnen, Norwegian Karlsvogna, Danish Karlsvognen).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otaviansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otaviltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "otava", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "otava", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otav", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cartwheel" ], "id": "en-otava-fi-noun-z0rPIrla", "links": [ [ "cartwheel", "cartwheel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, dialectal) cartwheel" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A kind of fish trap, salmon net." ], "id": "en-otava-fi-noun-2s18q4gN", "links": [ [ "fish", "fish" ], [ "trap", "trap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A kind of fish trap, salmon net." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈotɑʋɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈo̞t̪ɑ̝ʋɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-otɑʋɑ" } ], "word": "otava" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Czech: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: otava" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "otav", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "otavám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "otavách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "otavami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "otava f", "name": "zlw-ocs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "otaviti" } ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "id": "en-otava-zlw-ocs-noun-cBpl-H4X", "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈotaʋa/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈotava/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "otava" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava.", "forms": [ { "form": "òtava", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "о̀тава", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "òtava" }, "expansion": "òtava f (Cyrillic spelling о̀тава)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otava", "10": "otave", "11": "otavi", "12": "otavama", "13": "otavom", "14": "otavama", "2": "otave", "3": "otave", "4": "otava", "5": "otavi", "6": "otavama", "7": "otavu", "8": "otave", "9": "otavo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Grasses", "orig": "sh:Grasses", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "id": "en-otava-sh-noun-cBpl-H4X", "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ǒtaʋa/" } ], "word": "otava" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava.", "forms": [ { "form": "otáva", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otáva", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "otáva f", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Grasses", "orig": "sl:Grasses", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "id": "en-otava-sl-noun-cBpl-H4X", "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔtàːʋa/" } ], "word": "otava" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ата́ва" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: ата́ва (atáva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: ата́ва (atáva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ота́ва" }, "expansion": "Russian: ота́ва (otáva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: ота́ва (otáva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ота́ва" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: ота́ва (otáva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: ота́ва (otáva)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ота́ва" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ота́ва (otáva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ота́ва (otáva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "о̀тава", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̀тава", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: о̀тава" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "òtava", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: òtava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: òtava" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "otȃva", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: otȃva", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "otȃva" }, "expansion": "Slovene: otȃva (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: otȃva (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: otava" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Czech: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: otava" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "otawa" }, "expansion": "Polish: otawa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: otawa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Slovak: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: otava" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "wótawa" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wótawa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: wótawa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wotawa" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wotawa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wotawa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "otavă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: otavă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: otavă" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*atōw-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *atōw-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂et-", "4": "", "5": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂et- (“grass”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "atolas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian atolas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "attolis" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian attolis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "atals" }, "expansion": "Latvian atals", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*otaviti", "3": "", "4": "to regather strength" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to regather strength”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "otaviti", "3": "", "4": "to restore strength, to take a breath" }, "expansion": "Czech otaviti (“to restore strength, to take a breath”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "otáviti", "3": "", "4": "to strengthen, to refresh" }, "expansion": "Slovene otáviti (“to strengthen, to refresh”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*ob-", "3": "", "4": "off, around" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob- (“off, around”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tewh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to swell, to bulk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell, to bulk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*zabava", "3": "", "4": "performance, fun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabava (“performance, fun”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*byti", "3": "", "4": "to become" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *byti (“to become”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*otaviti", "3": "", "4": "to reappear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to reappear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*otъ", "3": "*ot-", "t": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ot- (“out of”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*ot", "3": "", "4": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Proposed etymologies include:\n* Perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *atōw-, *atōl-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et- (“grass”). Cognate with Lithuanian atolas, Old Prussian attolis, Latvian atals.\n* Vasmer, Trubachev, Georgiev: Derived or akin to Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to regather strength”) (> Czech otaviti (“to restore strength, to take a breath”), Slovene otáviti (“to strengthen, to refresh”)), formed as Proto-Slavic *ob- (“off, around”) + *tyti (“to fatten”), from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell, to bulk”). Analogous to Proto-Slavic *zabava (“performance, fun”) from Proto-Slavic *byti (“to become”).\n* Machek, Snoj: Deverbial from Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to reappear”), formed as\nProto-Slavic *ot- (“out of”) + *(j)aviti (“to appear”).\n* Mladenov: Possibly influenced or derived from Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”). Nowadays dismissed due to the wide spread of the lemma.", "forms": [ { "form": "otàva", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "otavъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "otavamъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavojǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "otavami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "otavasъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/otava", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "otavьnъ" }, { "word": "otavica" }, { "english": "young grass", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "otavъka" }, { "tags": [ "augmentative" ], "word": "otavišče" }, { "english": "to regrow after mowing", "word": "otaviti" } ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "id": "en-otava-sla-pro-noun-cBpl-H4X", "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "word": "otava" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "odav" }, "expansion": "Estonian: odav", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Estonian: odav (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Finnish: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: otava" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "Otava" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: Otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: Otava" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Karelian: otava", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Northern" }, "expansion": "(Northern)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Karelian: otava (Northern)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "Õtavõ" }, "expansion": "Votic: Õtavõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: Õtavõ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "odamus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Estonian: odamus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "⇒ Estonian: odamus (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "otama" }, "expansion": "Finnish: otama", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Finnish: otama (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "odama", "3": "adama" }, "expansion": "Karelian: odama, adama", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Southern" }, "expansion": "(Southern)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Karelian: odama, adama (Southern)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "adamu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: adamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: adamu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "adam" }, "expansion": "Ludian: adam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: adam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*woča", "4": "", "5": "fence, fishweir" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *woča (“fence, fishweir”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*oacē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *oacē", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv-pro", "2": "*oš", "3": "", "4": "city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *oš (“city”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *woča (“fence, fishweir”). Cognate with Proto-Samic *oacē and Proto-Mordvinic *oš (“city”). The origin of the third syllable *-va is not clear.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otava" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/otava", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 2 69 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fishweir, salmon net" ], "id": "en-otava-urj-fin-pro-noun-~XufU92q", "links": [ [ "fishweir", "fishweir" ], [ "salmon", "salmon" ], [ "net", "net" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Big Dipper" ], "id": "en-otava-urj-fin-pro-noun-qUc7i9ag", "links": [ [ "Big Dipper", "Big Dipper" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "otava" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "otava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "otava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech otava", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech otava, from Proto-Slavic *otava.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otav", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "otava f", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech feminine nouns", "Czech hard feminine nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms derived from Old Czech", "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech", "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈotava]" } ], "word": "otava" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/otɑʋɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/otɑʋɑ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*woča" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *woča", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Karelian otava", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "õtavõ" }, "expansion": "Votic õtavõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "adam" }, "expansion": "Ludian adam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "odamus" }, "expansion": "Estonian odamus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "ош", "3": "", "4": "city" }, "expansion": "Erzya ош (oš, “city”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "Karlavagnen" }, "expansion": "Swedish Karlavagnen", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "Karlsvogna" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Karlsvogna", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "Karlsvognen" }, "expansion": "Danish Karlsvognen", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *otava, from Proto-Uralic *woča. Cognates include Karelian otava, Votic õtavõ, Ludian adam, Estonian odamus (dialectal), Erzya ош (oš, “city”). The suffix, which dated back to Proto-Finnic, has not been explained.\nThe brown bear in Finnish actually became known as otava, which is assumed to stem from its resemblance to — and mythical origin from — the asterism Otava (“Big Dipper”). The cartwheel meaning of the word might be related to the Scandinavian interpretation of the Big Dipper as \"Charles's Wagon\" (Swedish Karlavagnen, Norwegian Karlsvogna, Danish Karlsvognen).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "otavaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otaviansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otaviltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otaviltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otaviksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "otava", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "otava", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otav", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "cartwheel" ], "links": [ [ "cartwheel", "cartwheel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, dialectal) cartwheel" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A kind of fish trap, salmon net." ], "links": [ [ "fish", "fish" ], [ "trap", "trap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A kind of fish trap, salmon net." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈotɑʋɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈo̞t̪ɑ̝ʋɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-otɑʋɑ" } ], "word": "otava" } { "derived": [ { "word": "otaviti" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Czech: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: otava" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "otav", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "otavám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "otavách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "otavami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "otava f", "name": "zlw-ocs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech feminine nouns", "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech nouns", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zlw-ocs:Grasses" ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈotaʋa/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈotava/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "otava" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "urj-fin-pro:Constellations", "urj-fin-pro:Fishing" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "odav" }, "expansion": "Estonian: odav", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Estonian: odav (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Finnish: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: otava" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "Otava" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: Otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: Otava" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Karelian: otava", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Northern" }, "expansion": "(Northern)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Karelian: otava (Northern)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "Õtavõ" }, "expansion": "Votic: Õtavõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: Õtavõ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "odamus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Estonian: odamus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "⇒ Estonian: odamus (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "otama" }, "expansion": "Finnish: otama", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Finnish: otama (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "odama", "3": "adama" }, "expansion": "Karelian: odama, adama", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Southern" }, "expansion": "(Southern)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Karelian: odama, adama (Southern)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "adamu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: adamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: adamu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "adam" }, "expansion": "Ludian: adam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: adam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*woča", "4": "", "5": "fence, fishweir" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *woča (“fence, fishweir”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*oacē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *oacē", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv-pro", "2": "*oš", "3": "", "4": "city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *oš (“city”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *woča (“fence, fishweir”). Cognate with Proto-Samic *oacē and Proto-Mordvinic *oš (“city”). The origin of the third syllable *-va is not clear.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "otavan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otava" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/otava", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fishweir, salmon net" ], "links": [ [ "fishweir", "fishweir" ], [ "salmon", "salmon" ], [ "net", "net" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Big Dipper" ], "links": [ [ "Big Dipper", "Big Dipper" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "otava" } { "derived": [ { "word": "otavьnъ" }, { "word": "otavica" }, { "english": "young grass", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "otavъka" }, { "tags": [ "augmentative" ], "word": "otavišče" }, { "english": "to regrow after mowing", "word": "otaviti" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ата́ва" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: ата́ва (atáva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: ата́ва (atáva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ота́ва" }, "expansion": "Russian: ота́ва (otáva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: ота́ва (otáva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ота́ва" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: ота́ва (otáva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: ота́ва (otáva)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ота́ва" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ота́ва (otáva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ота́ва (otáva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "о̀тава", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̀тава", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: о̀тава" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "òtava", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: òtava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: òtava" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "otȃva", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: otȃva", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "otȃva" }, "expansion": "Slovene: otȃva (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: otȃva (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: otava" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Czech: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: otava" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "otawa" }, "expansion": "Polish: otawa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: otawa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "otava" }, "expansion": "Slovak: otava", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: otava" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "wótawa" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wótawa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: wótawa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wotawa" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wotawa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wotawa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "otavă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: otavă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: otavă" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*atōw-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *atōw-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂et-", "4": "", "5": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂et- (“grass”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "atolas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian atolas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "attolis" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian attolis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "atals" }, "expansion": "Latvian atals", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*otaviti", "3": "", "4": "to regather strength" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to regather strength”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "otaviti", "3": "", "4": "to restore strength, to take a breath" }, "expansion": "Czech otaviti (“to restore strength, to take a breath”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "otáviti", "3": "", "4": "to strengthen, to refresh" }, "expansion": "Slovene otáviti (“to strengthen, to refresh”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*ob-", "3": "", "4": "off, around" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob- (“off, around”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tewh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to swell, to bulk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell, to bulk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*zabava", "3": "", "4": "performance, fun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabava (“performance, fun”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*byti", "3": "", "4": "to become" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *byti (“to become”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*otaviti", "3": "", "4": "to reappear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to reappear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*otъ", "3": "*ot-", "t": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ot- (“out of”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*ot", "3": "", "4": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Proposed etymologies include:\n* Perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *atōw-, *atōl-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et- (“grass”). Cognate with Lithuanian atolas, Old Prussian attolis, Latvian atals.\n* Vasmer, Trubachev, Georgiev: Derived or akin to Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to regather strength”) (> Czech otaviti (“to restore strength, to take a breath”), Slovene otáviti (“to strengthen, to refresh”)), formed as Proto-Slavic *ob- (“off, around”) + *tyti (“to fatten”), from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell, to bulk”). Analogous to Proto-Slavic *zabava (“performance, fun”) from Proto-Slavic *byti (“to become”).\n* Machek, Snoj: Deverbial from Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to reappear”), formed as\nProto-Slavic *ot- (“out of”) + *(j)aviti (“to appear”).\n* Mladenov: Possibly influenced or derived from Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”). Nowadays dismissed due to the wide spread of the lemma.", "forms": [ { "form": "otàva", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "otavъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "otavamъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavojǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "otavami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "otavasъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/otava", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies" ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "word": "otava" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava.", "forms": [ { "form": "òtava", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "о̀тава", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "otavi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otavom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otavama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "òtava" }, "expansion": "òtava f (Cyrillic spelling о̀тава)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otava", "10": "otave", "11": "otavi", "12": "otavama", "13": "otavom", "14": "otavama", "2": "otave", "3": "otave", "4": "otava", "5": "otavi", "6": "otavama", "7": "otavu", "8": "otave", "9": "otavo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Grasses" ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ǒtaʋa/" } ], "word": "otava" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otava.", "forms": [ { "form": "otáva", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otáva", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "otáva f", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Slovene 3-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene feminine nouns", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation", "sl:Grasses" ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass, aftermath; grass that comes up after mowing" ], "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ], [ "aftermath", "aftermath" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔtàːʋa/" } ], "word": "otava" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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