"ostrężyna" meaning in All languages combined

See ostrężyna on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ɔs.trɛw̃ˈʐɘ.na/, /ɔs.trɛnˈʐɘ.na/, /ɔs.trɛ̃ˈʐɨ.na/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɘna Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna. By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|ostrężyna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish ostrężyna, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|ostrężyna}} Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna, {{surf|pl|ostręga|-yna}} By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=ostrężynowy}} ostrężyna f (related adjective ostrężynowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: ostrężynowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], ostrężyna [nominative, singular], ostrężyny [nominative, plural], ostrężyny [genitive, singular], ostrężyn [genitive, plural], ostrężynie [dative, singular], ostrężynom [dative, plural], ostrężynę [accusative, singular], ostrężyny [accusative, plural], ostrężyną [instrumental, singular], ostrężynami [instrumental, plural], ostrężynie [locative, singular], ostrężynach [locative, plural], ostrężyno [singular, vocative], ostrężyny [plural, vocative], ostrożyna [alternative, Middle, Polish], ostrzeżyna [alternative, Middle, Polish], ostrzężyna [alternative, Middle, Polish]
  1. (Kraków) Synonym of jeżyna Tags: feminine Synonyms: jeżyna [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-WmZ9QUsK Categories (other): Kraków Polish, Urban Polish, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish terms suffixed with -yna, Berries Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 39 45 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -yna: 38 23 38 Disambiguation of Berries: 12 40 48
  2. (Middle Polish, botany) thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant) Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Synonyms: cierń, kolec
    Sense id: en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-fKMmkIr~ Categories (other): Middle Polish, Botany, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish terms suffixed with -yna, Berries Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 39 45 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -yna: 38 23 38 Disambiguation of Berries: 12 40 48 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (Middle Polish) forked perch Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine
    Sense id: en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-lwnmoUD4 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -yna, Berries, Brambles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 40 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 31 45 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 47 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 39 45 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 31 47 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 17 30 53 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -yna: 38 23 38 Disambiguation of Berries: 12 40 48 Disambiguation of Brambles: 13 25 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ostrężnicowy, ostrężnica

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ostrężyna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ostrężyna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ostrężyna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ostręga",
        "3": "-yna"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna. By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ostrężynowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrożyna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrzeżyna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrzężyna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "ostrężynowy"
      },
      "expansion": "ostrężyna f (related adjective ostrężynowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧trę‧ży‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ostrężnicowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ostrężnica"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kraków Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urban Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 23 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yna",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "pl:Berries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of jeżyna"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-WmZ9QUsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "jeżyna",
          "jeżyna#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kraków) Synonym of jeżyna"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "jeżyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "pl:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 23 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yna",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "pl:Berries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-fKMmkIr~",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, botany) thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cierń"
        },
        {
          "word": "kolec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 40 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 31 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 30 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 23 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yna",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "pl:Berries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Brambles",
          "orig": "pl:Brambles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forked perch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-lwnmoUD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "forked",
          "forked"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) forked perch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛw̃ˈʐɘ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛnˈʐɘ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛ̃ˈʐɨ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostrężyna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -yna",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘna",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘna/4 syllables",
    "pl:Berries",
    "pl:Brambles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ostrężyna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ostrężyna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ostrężyna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ostręga",
        "3": "-yna"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna. By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ostrężynowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrożyna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrzeżyna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrzężyna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "ostrężynowy"
      },
      "expansion": "ostrężyna f (related adjective ostrężynowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧trę‧ży‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ostrężnicowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostrężnica"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kraków Polish",
        "Urban Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of jeżyna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jeżyna",
          "jeżyna#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kraków) Synonym of jeżyna"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "jeżyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "pl:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, botany) thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cierń"
        },
        {
          "word": "kolec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forked perch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forked",
          "forked"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) forked perch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛw̃ˈʐɘ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛnˈʐɘ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛ̃ˈʐɨ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostrężyna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ostrężyna meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.