"osprey" meaning in All languages combined

See osprey on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɑspɹi/ [General-American], /ˈɒspɹeɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: En-us-osprey.ogg [US] Forms: ospreys [plural]
Etymology: From Late Middle English ospray, from Anglo-Norman ospriet, from Medieval Latin avis prede (“bird of prey”), a generic term apparently confused with this specific bird in Old French on its similarity to ossifrage. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|ospray}} Middle English ospray, {{der|en|xno|ospriet}} Anglo-Norman ospriet, {{der|en|ML.|avis prede|t=bird of prey}} Medieval Latin avis prede (“bird of prey”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} osprey (plural ospreys)
  1. A bird of prey (Pandion haliaetus) that feeds on fish and has white underparts and long, narrow wings each ending in four finger-like extensions. Categories (lifeform): Birds of prey Translations (bird of prey): visarend (Afrikaans), visvalk (Afrikaans), shqipe e zezë [feminine] (Albanian), shqiponjë peshkngrënëse [feminine] (Albanian), petrit peshkngrënës [masculine] (Albanian), ἁλιάετος (haliáetos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), عُقَاب نَسْرِيّ (ʕuqāb nasriyy) [masculine] (Arabic), кәлмәргән (kəlmərgən) (Bashkir), arrano arrantzale (Basque), erer-spluj [masculine] (Breton), орел рибар (orel ribar) (Bulgarian), àguila pescadora [feminine] (Catalan), 魚鷹 (Chinese Mandarin), 鱼鹰 (yúyīng) (Chinese Mandarin), (Chinese Mandarin), (è) (Chinese Mandarin), ᐊᐱᐢᑿᕀ (apiskway) (Cree), orlovec [masculine] (Czech), fiskeørn [common-gender] (Danish), visarend [masculine] (Dutch), сака (saka) (Eastern Mari), fiŝaglo (Esperanto), kalakotkas (Estonian), fiskiørn [feminine] (Faroese), sääksi (Finnish), kalasääski (Finnish), balbuzard [masculine] (French), balbuzard pêcheur [masculine] (French), orfraie [feminine] (French), შაკი (šaḳi) (Georgian), Fischadler [masculine] (German), αλιάετος (aliáetos) [masculine] (Greek), שָׁלָךְ (shalách) [masculine] (Hebrew), halászsas (Hungarian), gjóður [masculine] (Icelandic), elang tiram (Indonesian), coirneach [masculine] (Irish), iascaire coirneach [masculine] (Irish), falco pescatore [masculine] (Italian), aquilastro [masculine] (Italian), (misago) (Japanese), dokdokw'as (Klamath-Modoc), чери варыш (ćeri varyš) (Komi-Zyrian), скӧпун (sköpun) (Komi-Zyrian), 물수리 (mulsuri) (Korean), kirluons [masculine] (Latgalian), ossifragus [masculine] (Latin), haliaeetus [masculine] (Latin), zivjērglis (Latvian), žuvininkas [masculine] (Lithuanian), Fischaadler [masculine] (Low German), Fischarend [masculine] (Low German), rybjecy hodlaŕ [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), c̓ixʷc̓ixʷ (Lushootseed), shawk eeastee [masculine] (Manx), táłkááʼ naalzheehí (Navajo), оломо̄н (olomōn) (Negidal), orfinne [feminine] (Norman), fiskeørn [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), fiskeørn [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), herefong [masculine] (Old English), rybołów [masculine] (Polish), rybołów zwyczajny [masculine] (Polish), águia-pesqueira [feminine] (Portuguese), vultur-pescar [masculine] (Romanian), скопа́ (skopá) [feminine] (Russian), fish hawk (Scots), iolair-uisge [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), iolair-iasgaich [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), орао рибар [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), orao ribar [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kršiak rybár [masculine] (Slovak), kršiak rybožravý [masculine] (Slovak), orliak riečny [masculine] (Slovak), ribji orel (Slovene), águila pescadora [feminine] (Spanish), gavilán pescador [masculine] (Spanish), guincho [masculine] (Spanish), kipungu (Swahili), fiskgjuse (Swedish), కురరము (kuraramu) (Telugu), kurār-lūwo (Tocharian B), balık kartalı (Turkish), чорыгасьдушес (ćorygaśdušes) (Udmurt), melakvil (Volapük), gwalch y pysgod (Welsh), сексӹ (seksÿ) (Western Mari)
    Sense id: en-osprey-en-noun-oWYbEpGl Disambiguation of Birds of prey: 97 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 88 12 Disambiguation of 'bird of prey': 99 1
  2. Aigrette (ornamental feather).
    Sense id: en-osprey-en-noun-QKAbSHNW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fish eagle (english: a misnomer as the osprey is not an eagle, but compare some of the translations below), fish hawk (english: a misnomer as the osprey is not a hawk), orfray [obsolete], ossifrage (english: bone-breaker; from Latin), osspringer [obsolete] Derived forms: western osprey

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for osprey meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "western osprey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ospray"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ospray",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "ospriet"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman ospriet",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "avis prede",
        "t": "bird of prey"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin avis prede (“bird of prey”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English ospray, from Anglo-Norman ospriet, from Medieval Latin avis prede (“bird of prey”), a generic term apparently confused with this specific bird in Old French on its similarity to ossifrage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ospreys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "osprey (plural ospreys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Birds of prey",
          "orig": "en:Birds of prey",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1594, George Peele (attributed), The Battle of Alcazar\nI will provide thee of a princely osprey."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 August 24, Mairead Sheehy, “'Like finding long-lost treasure': Ospreys breed in Ireland for first time in 200 years”, in Irish Examiner",
          "text": "A pair of ospreys bred at a confidential nesting site in Co. Fermanagh in what has been described as like finding long-lost treasure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bird of prey (Pandion haliaetus) that feeds on fish and has white underparts and long, narrow wings each ending in four finger-like extensions."
      ],
      "id": "en-osprey-en-noun-oWYbEpGl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird of prey",
          "bird of prey"
        ],
        [
          "Pandion haliaetus",
          "Pandion haliaetus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "underparts",
          "underparts"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "visarend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "visvalk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "shqipe e zezë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "shqiponjë peshkngrënëse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "petrit peshkngrënës"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕuqāb nasriyy",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عُقَاب نَسْرِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "kəlmərgən",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "кәлмәргән"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "arrano arrantzale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erer-spluj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "orel ribar",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "орел рибар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "àguila pescadora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "魚鷹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yúyīng",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "鱼鹰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "鶚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "è",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "鹗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cr",
          "lang": "Cree",
          "roman": "apiskway",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "ᐊᐱᐢᑿᕀ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orlovec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fiskeørn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "visarend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "fiŝaglo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "kalakotkas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fiskiørn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "sääksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "kalasääski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "balbuzard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "balbuzard pêcheur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "orfraie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šaḳi",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "შაკი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fischadler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aliáetos",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αλιάετος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "haliáetos",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἁλιάετος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shalách",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שָׁלָךְ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "halászsas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gjóður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "elang tiram"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coirneach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iascaire coirneach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "falco pescatore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aquilastro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "misago",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "鶚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kla",
          "lang": "Klamath-Modoc",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "dokdokw'as"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kpv",
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "roman": "ćeri varyš",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "чери варыш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kpv",
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "roman": "sköpun",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "скӧпун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mulsuri",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "물수리"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kirluons"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ossifragus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "haliaeetus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "zivjērglis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "žuvininkas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fischaadler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fischarend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "lut",
          "lang": "Lushootseed",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "c̓ixʷc̓ixʷ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "shawk eeastee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "saka",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "сака"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mrj",
          "lang": "Western Mari",
          "roman": "seksÿ",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "сексӹ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "táłkááʼ naalzheehí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "neg",
          "lang": "Negidal",
          "roman": "olomōn",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "оломо̄н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "orfinne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fiskeørn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fiskeørn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "herefong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rybołów"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rybołów zwyczajny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "águia-pesqueira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vultur-pescar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skopá",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "скопа́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "fish hawk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "iolair-uisge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "iolair-iasgaich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "орао рибар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orao ribar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kršiak rybár"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kršiak rybožravý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orliak riečny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "ribji orel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rybjecy hodlaŕ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "águila pescadora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gavilán pescador"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "guincho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "kipungu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "fiskgjuse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "kuraramu",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "కురరము"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "kurār-lūwo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "balık kartalı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "udm",
          "lang": "Udmurt",
          "roman": "ćorygaśdušes",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "чорыгасьдушес"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "melakvil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "bird of prey",
          "word": "gwalch y pysgod"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Aigrette (ornamental feather)."
      ],
      "id": "en-osprey-en-noun-QKAbSHNW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Aigrette",
          "aigrette"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑspɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒspɹeɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-osprey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-osprey.ogg/En-us-osprey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-osprey.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a misnomer as the osprey is not an eagle, but compare some of the translations below",
      "word": "fish eagle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a misnomer as the osprey is not a hawk",
      "word": "fish hawk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "orfray"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bone-breaker; from Latin",
      "word": "ossifrage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "osspringer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "osprey"
  ],
  "word": "osprey"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:Birds of prey"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "western osprey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ospray"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ospray",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "ospriet"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman ospriet",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "avis prede",
        "t": "bird of prey"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin avis prede (“bird of prey”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English ospray, from Anglo-Norman ospriet, from Medieval Latin avis prede (“bird of prey”), a generic term apparently confused with this specific bird in Old French on its similarity to ossifrage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ospreys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "osprey (plural ospreys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1594, George Peele (attributed), The Battle of Alcazar\nI will provide thee of a princely osprey."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 August 24, Mairead Sheehy, “'Like finding long-lost treasure': Ospreys breed in Ireland for first time in 200 years”, in Irish Examiner",
          "text": "A pair of ospreys bred at a confidential nesting site in Co. Fermanagh in what has been described as like finding long-lost treasure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bird of prey (Pandion haliaetus) that feeds on fish and has white underparts and long, narrow wings each ending in four finger-like extensions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird of prey",
          "bird of prey"
        ],
        [
          "Pandion haliaetus",
          "Pandion haliaetus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "underparts",
          "underparts"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Aigrette (ornamental feather)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Aigrette",
          "aigrette"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑspɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒspɹeɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-osprey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-osprey.ogg/En-us-osprey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-osprey.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "a misnomer as the osprey is not an eagle, but compare some of the translations below",
      "word": "fish eagle"
    },
    {
      "english": "a misnomer as the osprey is not a hawk",
      "word": "fish hawk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "orfray"
    },
    {
      "english": "bone-breaker; from Latin",
      "word": "ossifrage"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "osspringer"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "visarend"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "visvalk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "shqipe e zezë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "shqiponjë peshkngrënëse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "petrit peshkngrënës"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕuqāb nasriyy",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عُقَاب نَسْرِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "kəlmərgən",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "кәлмәргән"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "arrano arrantzale"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erer-spluj"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "orel ribar",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "орел рибар"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "àguila pescadora"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "魚鷹"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yúyīng",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "鱼鹰"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "鶚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "è",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "鹗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cr",
      "lang": "Cree",
      "roman": "apiskway",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "ᐊᐱᐢᑿᕀ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orlovec"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fiskeørn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "visarend"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "fiŝaglo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "kalakotkas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fiskiørn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "sääksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "kalasääski"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balbuzard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balbuzard pêcheur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orfraie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šaḳi",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "შაკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fischadler"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aliáetos",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αλιάετος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "haliáetos",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἁλιάετος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shalách",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שָׁלָךְ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "halászsas"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gjóður"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "elang tiram"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coirneach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iascaire coirneach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "falco pescatore"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aquilastro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "misago",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "鶚"
    },
    {
      "code": "kla",
      "lang": "Klamath-Modoc",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "dokdokw'as"
    },
    {
      "code": "kpv",
      "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
      "roman": "ćeri varyš",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "чери варыш"
    },
    {
      "code": "kpv",
      "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
      "roman": "sköpun",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "скӧпун"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mulsuri",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "물수리"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kirluons"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ossifragus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haliaeetus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "zivjērglis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žuvininkas"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fischaadler"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fischarend"
    },
    {
      "code": "lut",
      "lang": "Lushootseed",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "c̓ixʷc̓ixʷ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "shawk eeastee"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "saka",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "сака"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrj",
      "lang": "Western Mari",
      "roman": "seksÿ",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "сексӹ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "táłkááʼ naalzheehí"
    },
    {
      "code": "neg",
      "lang": "Negidal",
      "roman": "olomōn",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "оломо̄н"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orfinne"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fiskeørn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fiskeørn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "herefong"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rybołów"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rybołów zwyczajny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "águia-pesqueira"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vultur-pescar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skopá",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "скопа́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "fish hawk"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "iolair-uisge"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "iolair-iasgaich"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "орао рибар"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orao ribar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kršiak rybár"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kršiak rybožravý"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orliak riečny"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "ribji orel"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rybjecy hodlaŕ"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "águila pescadora"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gavilán pescador"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guincho"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "kipungu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "fiskgjuse"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "kuraramu",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "కురరము"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "kurār-lūwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "balık kartalı"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "roman": "ćorygaśdušes",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "чорыгасьдушес"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "melakvil"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "bird of prey",
      "word": "gwalch y pysgod"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "osprey"
  ],
  "word": "osprey"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.