See orfray on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "orfraie" }, "expansion": "French orfraie", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French orfraie. Compare osprey, ossifrage.", "forms": [ { "form": "orfrays", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "orfray (plural orfrays)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "The osprey." ], "id": "en-orfray-en-noun-Qx4GSjyV", "links": [ [ "osprey", "osprey" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The osprey." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "orphrey" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 39 3 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Birds of prey", "orig": "en:Birds of prey", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of orphrey" ], "id": "en-orfray-en-noun-JrHCEJK-", "links": [ [ "orphrey", "orphrey#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "orfray" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "orphrey", "3": "orfrey", "4": "orphray" }, "expansion": "English: orphrey, orfrey, orphray", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: orphrey, orfrey, orphray" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frm", "3": "orfrais" }, "expansion": "Middle French orfrais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "LL.", "3": "aurifrasium" }, "expansion": "Late Latin aurifrasium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "aurum Phrygium", "lit": "Phrygian gold", "t": "gold embroidery" }, "expansion": "Latin aurum Phrygium (“gold embroidery”, literally “Phrygian gold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French orfrais, orfreis, orfrois, and other forms, from Late Latin aurifrasium, aurifrisium, and other forms, from Latin aurum Phrygium (“gold embroidery”, literally “Phrygian gold”). In Middle English, the final -s was often reinterpreted as a plural ending.", "forms": [ { "form": "orfrays", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "orfray", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "orfrays" }, "expansion": "orfray (plural orfrays)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 32 39 3 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 46 3 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Her garland was of fresh orphreys; / I, who have seen a thousand of them, / Have indeed never seen a garland / So well wrought of silk as it.", "ref": "c. 1360s (date written), Geffray Chaucer [i.e., Geoffrey Chaucer], “The Romaunt of the Rose”, in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London: […] Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], published 1542, →OCLC, folio cxxxii, recto, column 2:", "text": "Orfrayes freſhe, was her garlande / I whiche haue ſene a thouſande / Saw neuer ywys no garlande yet / So well wrought of ſylke as it", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any elaborate embroidery, especially when made of gold thread." ], "id": "en-orfray-enm-noun-Wm2DukOl", "links": [ [ "elaborate", "elaborate#Adjective" ], [ "embroidery", "embroidery" ], [ "gold", "gold" ], [ "thread", "thread#Noun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A piece of fabric) adorned with such embroidery." ], "id": "en-orfray-enm-noun-L55qV4hw", "links": [ [ "fabric", "fabric" ], [ "adorn", "adorn" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 32 39 3 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 18 34 3 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 94", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "enm:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Fine embroidered decoration, especially a border or fringe composed of such embroidery." ], "id": "en-orfray-enm-noun-tktYbdKW" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔrˈfræi̯(s)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔrfræi̯(s)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔrfriː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orfrei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orefreys" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orfreis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orfreys" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orfrays" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orphray" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "offrey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orfrey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orfree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orffray" } ], "word": "orfray" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French", "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Middle French", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Birds of prey", "enm:Clothing" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "orfraie" }, "expansion": "French orfraie", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French orfraie. Compare osprey, ossifrage.", "forms": [ { "form": "orfrays", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "orfray (plural orfrays)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "The osprey." ], "links": [ [ "osprey", "osprey" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The osprey." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "orphrey" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of orphrey" ], "links": [ [ "orphrey", "orphrey#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "orfray" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French", "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Middle French", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Clothing" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "orphrey", "3": "orfrey", "4": "orphray" }, "expansion": "English: orphrey, orfrey, orphray", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: orphrey, orfrey, orphray" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frm", "3": "orfrais" }, "expansion": "Middle French orfrais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "LL.", "3": "aurifrasium" }, "expansion": "Late Latin aurifrasium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "aurum Phrygium", "lit": "Phrygian gold", "t": "gold embroidery" }, "expansion": "Latin aurum Phrygium (“gold embroidery”, literally “Phrygian gold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French orfrais, orfreis, orfrois, and other forms, from Late Latin aurifrasium, aurifrisium, and other forms, from Latin aurum Phrygium (“gold embroidery”, literally “Phrygian gold”). In Middle English, the final -s was often reinterpreted as a plural ending.", "forms": [ { "form": "orfrays", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "orfray", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "orfrays" }, "expansion": "orfray (plural orfrays)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Her garland was of fresh orphreys; / I, who have seen a thousand of them, / Have indeed never seen a garland / So well wrought of silk as it.", "ref": "c. 1360s (date written), Geffray Chaucer [i.e., Geoffrey Chaucer], “The Romaunt of the Rose”, in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London: […] Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], published 1542, →OCLC, folio cxxxii, recto, column 2:", "text": "Orfrayes freſhe, was her garlande / I whiche haue ſene a thouſande / Saw neuer ywys no garlande yet / So well wrought of ſylke as it", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any elaborate embroidery, especially when made of gold thread." ], "links": [ [ "elaborate", "elaborate#Adjective" ], [ "embroidery", "embroidery" ], [ "gold", "gold" ], [ "thread", "thread#Noun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A piece of fabric) adorned with such embroidery." ], "links": [ [ "fabric", "fabric" ], [ "adorn", "adorn" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Fine embroidered decoration, especially a border or fringe composed of such embroidery." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔrˈfræi̯(s)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔrfræi̯(s)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔrfriː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "orfrei" }, { "word": "orefreys" }, { "word": "orfreis" }, { "word": "orfreys" }, { "word": "orfrays" }, { "word": "orphray" }, { "word": "offrey" }, { "word": "orfrey" }, { "word": "orfree" }, { "word": "orffray" } ], "word": "orfray" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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