"orfray" meaning in All languages combined

See orfray on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: orfrays [plural]
Etymology: From French orfraie. Compare osprey, ossifrage. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|orfraie}} French orfraie, {{m|en|osprey}} osprey, {{m|en|ossifrage}} ossifrage Head templates: {{en-noun}} orfray (plural orfrays)
  1. (obsolete) The osprey. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-orfray-en-noun-Qx4GSjyV
  2. Alternative spelling of orphrey Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: orphrey Categories (lifeform): Birds of prey
    Sense id: en-orfray-en-noun-JrHCEJK- Disambiguation of Birds of prey: 25 75 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 96 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 40 30 4 26 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 42 29 4 25

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ɔrˈfræi̯(s)/, /ˈɔrfræi̯(s)/, /ˈɔrfriː/ Forms: orfrays [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French orfrais, orfreis, orfrois, and other forms, from Late Latin aurifrasium, aurifrisium, and other forms, from Latin aurum Phrygium (“gold embroidery”, literally “Phrygian gold”). In Middle English, the final -s was often reinterpreted as a plural ending. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|frm|orfrais}} Middle French orfrais, {{m|frm|orfreis}} orfreis, {{m|frm|orfrois}} orfrois, {{der|enm|LL.|aurifrasium}} Late Latin aurifrasium, {{m|la|aurifrisium}} aurifrisium, {{der|enm|la|aurum Phrygium|lit=Phrygian gold|t=gold embroidery}} Latin aurum Phrygium (“gold embroidery”, literally “Phrygian gold”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} orfray, {{enm-noun|orfrays}} orfray (plural orfrays)
  1. Any elaborate embroidery, especially when made of gold thread.
    Sense id: en-orfray-enm-noun-Wm2DukOl
  2. A piece of fabric) adorned with such embroidery. Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-orfray-enm-noun-L55qV4hw Disambiguation of Clothing: 2 70 28
  3. Fine embroidered decoration, especially a border or fringe composed of such embroidery.
    Sense id: en-orfray-enm-noun-tktYbdKW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: orfrei, orefreys, orfreis, orfreys, orfrays, orphray, offrey, orfrey, orfree, orffray

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for orfray meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "orfraie"
      },
      "expansion": "French orfraie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "osprey"
      },
      "expansion": "osprey",
      "name": "m"
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "ossifrage"
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  "etymology_text": "From French orfraie. Compare osprey, ossifrage.",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The osprey."
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      "id": "en-orfray-en-noun-Qx4GSjyV",
      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The osprey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
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          "_dis": "9 91",
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          "orphrey#English"
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  "lang_code": "enm",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any elaborate embroidery, especially when made of gold thread."
      ],
      "id": "en-orfray-enm-noun-Wm2DukOl",
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          "elaborate",
          "elaborate#Adjective"
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        "A piece of fabric) adorned with such embroidery."
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        "Fine embroidered decoration, especially a border or fringe composed of such embroidery."
      ],
      "id": "en-orfray-enm-noun-tktYbdKW"
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔrˈfræi̯(s)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔrfræi̯(s)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔrfriː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orfrei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orefreys"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orfreys"
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      "word": "orfrays"
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    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "offrey"
    },
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orfree"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orffray"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orfray"
}
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "en:Birds of prey",
    "enm:Clothing"
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        "The osprey."
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        "(obsolete) The osprey."
      ],
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  "word": "orfray"
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      ]
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      "ipa": "/ɔrˈfræi̯(s)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔrfræi̯(s)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔrfriː/"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "word": "orfrei"
    },
    {
      "word": "orefreys"
    },
    {
      "word": "orfreis"
    },
    {
      "word": "orfreys"
    },
    {
      "word": "orfrays"
    },
    {
      "word": "orphray"
    },
    {
      "word": "offrey"
    },
    {
      "word": "orfrey"
    },
    {
      "word": "orfree"
    },
    {
      "word": "orffray"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orfray"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.