See oruga on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "oruga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "org"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comitative singular of org"
],
"id": "en-oruga-et-noun-nKCoYd1D",
"links": [
[
"org",
"org#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"comitative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "oruga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bus oruga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oruga de mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oruga palustre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "oruga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish oruga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "oruga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish oruga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "urūca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin urūca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ērūca"
},
"expansion": "Latin ērūca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer(s)-uk-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer(s)-uk-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bristle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish oruga, from Vulgar Latin urūca, from Latin ērūca (whence English arugula), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer(s)-uk-eh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "oruga f (plural orugas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧ru‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gusano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "butterfly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mariposa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "moth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polilla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "es:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caterpillar (insect or vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-oruga-es-noun-Klr1wB0R",
"links": [
[
"caterpillar",
"caterpillar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuncuna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arugula, rocket (plant)"
],
"id": "en-oruga-es-noun-lI8LZAX4",
"links": [
[
"arugula",
"arugula"
],
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈɾuɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈɾu.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡa"
}
],
"word": "oruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Insects"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "oruga",
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],
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"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "org"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comitative singular of org"
],
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[
"org",
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]
],
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "oruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɡa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɡa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Insects"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bus oruga"
},
{
"word": "oruga de mar"
},
{
"word": "oruga palustre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "osp",
"3": "oruga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish oruga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "oruga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish oruga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "urūca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin urūca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ērūca"
},
"expansion": "Latin ērūca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer(s)-uk-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer(s)-uk-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bristle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish oruga, from Vulgar Latin urūca, from Latin ērūca (whence English arugula), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer(s)-uk-eh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "oruga f (plural orugas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧ru‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gusano"
},
{
"english": "butterfly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mariposa"
},
{
"english": "moth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polilla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caterpillar (insect or vehicle)"
],
"links": [
[
"caterpillar",
"caterpillar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuncuna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arugula, rocket (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"arugula",
"arugula"
],
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈɾuɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈɾu.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡa"
}
],
"word": "oruga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oruga meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.