"oruç" meaning in All languages combined

See oruç on Wiktionary

Noun [Turkish]

IPA: /oˈɾut͡ʃ/
Etymology: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروج (oruc), from Sogdian [script needed] (rōçag), shares common origins with Persian روزه (ruze, “fasting”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|اوروج|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=oruc|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish اوروج (oruc), {{inh+|tr|ota|اوروج|tr=oruc}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروج (oruc), {{der|tr|sog||tr=rōçag}} Sogdian [script needed] (rōçag) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|orucu|||plural|oruçlar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} oruç (definite accusative orucu, plural oruçlar), {{tr-noun|orucu|oruçlar}} oruç (definite accusative orucu, plural oruçlar) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|u|poss=1|stem=oruc}} Forms: orucu [accusative, definite], oruçlar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], oruç [nominative, singular], oruçlar [nominative, plural], orucu [accusative, definite, singular], oruçları [accusative, definite, plural], oruca [dative, singular], oruçlara [dative, plural], oruçta [locative, singular], oruçlarda [locative, plural], oruçtan [ablative, singular], oruçlardan [ablative, plural], orucun [genitive, singular], oruçların [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], orucum [first-person, nominative, singular], oruçlarım [first-person, nominative, singular], orucun [nominative, second-person, singular], oruçların [nominative, second-person, singular], orucu [nominative, singular, third-person], oruçları [nominative, singular, third-person], orucumuz [first-person, nominative, plural], oruçlarımız [first-person, nominative, plural], orucunuz [nominative, plural, second-person], oruçlarınız [nominative, plural, second-person], oruçları [nominative, plural, third-person], orucumu [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], oruçlarımı [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], orucunu [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], oruçlarını [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], orucunu [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], oruçlarını [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], orucumuzu [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], oruçlarımızı [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], orucunuzu [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], oruçlarınızı [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], oruçlarını [accusative, definite, plural, third-person], orucuma [dative, first-person, singular], oruçlarıma [dative, first-person, singular], orucuna [dative, second-person, singular], oruçlarına [dative, second-person, singular], orucuna [dative, singular, third-person], oruçlarına [dative, singular, third-person], orucumuza [dative, first-person, plural], oruçlarımıza [dative, first-person, plural], orucunuza [dative, plural, second-person], oruçlarınıza [dative, plural, second-person], oruçlarına [dative, plural, third-person], orucumda [first-person, locative, singular], oruçlarımda [first-person, locative, singular], orucunda [locative, second-person, singular], oruçlarında [locative, second-person, singular], orucunda [locative, singular, third-person], oruçlarında [locative, singular, third-person], orucumuzda [first-person, locative, plural], oruçlarımızda [first-person, locative, plural], orucunuzda [locative, plural, second-person], oruçlarınızda [locative, plural, second-person], oruçlarında [locative, plural, third-person], orucumdan [ablative, first-person, singular], oruçlarımdan [ablative, first-person, singular], orucundan [ablative, second-person, singular], oruçlarından [ablative, second-person, singular], orucundan [ablative, singular, third-person], oruçlarından [ablative, singular, third-person], orucumuzdan [ablative, first-person, plural], oruçlarımızdan [ablative, first-person, plural], orucunuzdan [ablative, plural, second-person], oruçlarınızdan [ablative, plural, second-person], oruçlarından [ablative, plural, third-person], orucumun [first-person, genitive, singular], oruçlarımın [first-person, genitive, singular], orucunun [genitive, second-person, singular], oruçlarının [genitive, second-person, singular], orucunun [genitive, singular, third-person], oruçlarının [genitive, singular, third-person], orucumuzun [first-person, genitive, plural], oruçlarımızın [first-person, genitive, plural], orucunuzun [genitive, plural, second-person], oruçlarınızın [genitive, plural, second-person], oruçlarının [genitive, plural, third-person]
  1. (in general) fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-oruç-tr-noun-hFukibLQ
  2. (specifically, Islam) sawm; the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam Tags: specifically Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-oruç-tr-noun-7BD-7siy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish nouns with irregular stem Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Turkish nouns with irregular stem: 42 58 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: orucunda olmak, oruç açmak, oruç ayı, oruç bayramı, oruç bozmak, oruç sınmak, oruç tutmak, oruç yemek, oruçlu, oruçluk, oruçsuz
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "orucunda olmak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruç açmak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruç ayı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruç bayramı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruç bozmak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruç sınmak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruç tutmak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruç yemek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruçlu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruçluk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oruçsuz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "اوروج",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "oruc",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish اوروج (oruc)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "اوروج",
        "tr": "oruc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروج (oruc)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "rōçag"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rōçag)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروج (oruc), from Sogdian [script needed] (rōçag), shares common origins with Persian روزه (ruze, “fasting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orucu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruç",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "orucu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "oruçlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oruç (definite accusative orucu, plural oruçlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orucu",
        "2": "oruçlar"
      },
      "expansion": "oruç (definite accusative orucu, plural oruçlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ruç"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "poss": "1",
        "stem": "oruc"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food"
      ],
      "id": "en-oruç-tr-noun-hFukibLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ],
        [
          "mortification",
          "mortification"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "tr:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sawm; the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam"
      ],
      "id": "en-oruç-tr-noun-7BD-7siy",
      "links": [
        [
          "sawm",
          "sawm"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "five pillars",
          "five pillars"
        ],
        [
          "Islam",
          "Islam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically, Islam) sawm; the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈɾut͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Persian"
  ],
  "word": "oruç"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Sogdian",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "orucunda olmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruç açmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruç ayı"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruç bayramı"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruç bozmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruç sınmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruç tutmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruç yemek"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruçlu"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruçluk"
    },
    {
      "word": "oruçsuz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "اوروج",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "oruc",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish اوروج (oruc)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "اوروج",
        "tr": "oruc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروج (oruc)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "rōçag"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rōçag)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروج (oruc), from Sogdian [script needed] (rōçag), shares common origins with Persian روزه (ruze, “fasting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orucu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruç",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orucunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruçlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "orucu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "oruçlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oruç (definite accusative orucu, plural oruçlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orucu",
        "2": "oruçlar"
      },
      "expansion": "oruç (definite accusative orucu, plural oruçlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ruç"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "poss": "1",
        "stem": "oruc"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ],
        [
          "mortification",
          "mortification"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sawm; the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sawm",
          "sawm"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "five pillars",
          "five pillars"
        ],
        [
          "Islam",
          "Islam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically, Islam) sawm; the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈɾut͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Persian"
  ],
  "word": "oruç"
}

Download raw JSONL data for oruç meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.