See oriel on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "oriel" }, "expansion": "Middle English oriel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "oriol", "4": "", "5": "gallery, corridor" }, "expansion": "Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "oriolum", "4": "", "5": "portico, hall" }, "expansion": "Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "aureolus", "4": "", "5": "gilded" }, "expansion": "Latin aureolus (“gilded”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English oriel, from Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”), Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”), probably from Latin aureolus (“gilded”), applied to an apartment decorated with gilding. See oriole. Or a diminutive of Latin os (“mouth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "oriels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oriel (plural oriels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIV, in Romance and Reality. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 202:", "text": "The middle window of the oriel before her, just caught and reflected back the crimson light and colour. The ground below looked bright and warm compared with the shade around.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1842, Alfred Tennyson, “The Day-Dream. The Sleeping Palace.”, in Poems. […], volume II, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 151:", "text": "The beams that thro' the Oriel shine / Make prisms in every carven glass, / And beaker brimm'd with noble wine.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall." ], "id": "en-oriel-en-noun-IMgX8mzZ", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "large", "large#Adjective" ], [ "polygonal", "polygonal#Adjective" ], [ "recess", "recess#Noun" ], [ "building", "building#Noun" ], [ "bay window", "bay window" ], [ "forming", "form#Verb" ], [ "protrusion", "protrusion" ], [ "outer", "outer#Adjective" ], [ "wall", "wall#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "erker", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "еркер" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "word": "erker" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "word": "orielo" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "word": "erkkeri" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Erker" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wykusz" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A small apartment next to a hall, used for dining." ], "id": "en-oriel-en-noun-cOO9pWea", "links": [ [ "small", "small#Adjective" ], [ "apartment", "apartment" ], [ "hall", "hall" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "dining", "dining#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A small apartment next to a hall, used for dining." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔːɹiəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oriel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oriel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oriel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oriel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oriel.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "oriel" } { "forms": [ { "form": "oriels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "oriel m (plural oriels)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "fr:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "oriel, bay window" ], "id": "en-oriel-fr-noun-7bnm-FiV", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "oriel", "oriel" ], [ "bay window", "bay window" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) oriel, bay window" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.ʁjɛl/" } ], "word": "oriel" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "enm", "3": "oriel" }, "expansion": "Middle English oriel", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "fro", "3": "oriol", "4": "", "5": "gallery, corridor" }, "expansion": "Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "LL.", "3": "oriolum", "4": "", "5": "portico, hall" }, "expansion": "Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "aureolus", "4": "", "5": "gilded" }, "expansion": "Latin aureolus (“gilded”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English oriel, from Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”), Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”), probably from Latin aureolus (“gilded”), applied to an apartment decorated with gilding.", "forms": [ { "form": "orielau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "orielydd", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "orieli", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oriel", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "horiel", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "orielau", "g2": "f", "pl2": "orielydd", "pl3": "orieli" }, "expansion": "oriel m or f (plural orielau or orielydd or orieli)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "cy:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "gallery" ], "id": "en-oriel-cy-noun-zjh9Xgop", "links": [ [ "gallery", "gallery" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔrjɛl/" } ], "word": "oriel" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Polish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "oriel" }, "expansion": "Middle English oriel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "oriol", "4": "", "5": "gallery, corridor" }, "expansion": "Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "oriolum", "4": "", "5": "portico, hall" }, "expansion": "Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "aureolus", "4": "", "5": "gilded" }, "expansion": "Latin aureolus (“gilded”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English oriel, from Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”), Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”), probably from Latin aureolus (“gilded”), applied to an apartment decorated with gilding. See oriole. Or a diminutive of Latin os (“mouth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "oriels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oriel (plural oriels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Architecture" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIV, in Romance and Reality. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 202:", "text": "The middle window of the oriel before her, just caught and reflected back the crimson light and colour. The ground below looked bright and warm compared with the shade around.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1842, Alfred Tennyson, “The Day-Dream. The Sleeping Palace.”, in Poems. […], volume II, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 151:", "text": "The beams that thro' the Oriel shine / Make prisms in every carven glass, / And beaker brimm'd with noble wine.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "large", "large#Adjective" ], [ "polygonal", "polygonal#Adjective" ], [ "recess", "recess#Noun" ], [ "building", "building#Noun" ], [ "bay window", "bay window" ], [ "forming", "form#Verb" ], [ "protrusion", "protrusion" ], [ "outer", "outer#Adjective" ], [ "wall", "wall#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A small apartment next to a hall, used for dining." ], "links": [ [ "small", "small#Adjective" ], [ "apartment", "apartment" ], [ "hall", "hall" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "dining", "dining#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A small apartment next to a hall, used for dining." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔːɹiəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oriel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oriel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oriel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oriel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oriel.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "erker", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "еркер" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "word": "erker" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "word": "orielo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "word": "erkkeri" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Erker" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wykusz" } ], "word": "oriel" } { "forms": [ { "form": "oriels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "oriel m (plural oriels)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "oriel, bay window" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "oriel", "oriel" ], [ "bay window", "bay window" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) oriel, bay window" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.ʁjɛl/" } ], "word": "oriel" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "enm", "3": "oriel" }, "expansion": "Middle English oriel", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "fro", "3": "oriol", "4": "", "5": "gallery, corridor" }, "expansion": "Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "LL.", "3": "oriolum", "4": "", "5": "portico, hall" }, "expansion": "Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "aureolus", "4": "", "5": "gilded" }, "expansion": "Latin aureolus (“gilded”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English oriel, from Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”), Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”), probably from Latin aureolus (“gilded”), applied to an apartment decorated with gilding.", "forms": [ { "form": "orielau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "orielydd", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "orieli", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oriel", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "horiel", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "orielau", "g2": "f", "pl2": "orielydd", "pl3": "orieli" }, "expansion": "oriel m or f (plural orielau or orielydd or orieli)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with multiple genders", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English", "Welsh terms derived from Late Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Middle English", "Welsh terms derived from Old French", "cy:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "gallery" ], "links": [ [ "gallery", "gallery" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔrjɛl/" } ], "word": "oriel" }
Download raw JSONL data for oriel meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: oriel/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "oriel" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "oriel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: oriel/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "oriel" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "oriel", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.