"oriel" meaning in English

See oriel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɔːɹiəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oriel.wav Forms: oriels [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English oriel, from Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”), Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”), probably from Latin aureolus (“gilded”), applied to an apartment decorated with gilding. See oriole. Or a diminutive of Latin os (“mouth”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|oriel}} Middle English oriel, {{der|en|fro|oriol||gallery, corridor}} Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”), {{der|en|LL.|oriolum||portico, hall}} Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”), {{der|en|la|aureolus||gilded}} Latin aureolus (“gilded”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} oriel (plural oriels)
  1. (architecture) A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall. Categories (topical): Architecture Translations (recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall): еркер (erker) [masculine] (Bulgarian), erker (Dutch), orielo (Esperanto), erkkeri (Finnish), Erker [masculine] (German), wykusz [masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-oriel-en-noun-IMgX8mzZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 86 14 Topics: architecture Disambiguation of 'recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall': 94 6
  2. (obsolete) A small apartment next to a hall, used for dining. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-oriel-en-noun-cOO9pWea

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "oriel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English oriel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "oriol",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gallery, corridor"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "oriolum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "portico, hall"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aureolus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gilded"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aureolus (“gilded”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English oriel, from Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”), Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”), probably from Latin aureolus (“gilded”), applied to an apartment decorated with gilding. See oriole. Or a diminutive of Latin os (“mouth”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "oriels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
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            "Art",
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          "_dis": "74 26",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "79 21",
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          "_dis": "84 16",
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          "_dis": "83 17",
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          "_dis": "88 12",
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          "_dis": "83 17",
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          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIV, in Romance and Reality. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 202:",
          "text": "The middle window of the oriel before her, just caught and reflected back the crimson light and colour. The ground below looked bright and warm compared with the shade around.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1842, Alfred Tennyson, “The Day-Dream. The Sleeping Palace.”, in Poems. […], volume II, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 151:",
          "text": "The beams that thro' the Oriel shine / Make prisms in every carven glass, / And beaker brimm'd with noble wine.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall."
      ],
      "id": "en-oriel-en-noun-IMgX8mzZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "polygonal",
          "polygonal#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "recess",
          "recess#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bay window",
          "bay window"
        ],
        [
          "forming",
          "form#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "protrusion",
          "protrusion"
        ],
        [
          "outer",
          "outer#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall#Noun"
        ]
      ],
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        "(architecture) A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall."
      ],
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        "architecture"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "erker",
          "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "еркер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
          "word": "erker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
          "word": "orielo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
          "word": "erkkeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Erker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wykusz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        "A small apartment next to a hall, used for dining."
      ],
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          "small#Adjective"
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          "apartment",
          "apartment"
        ],
        [
          "hall",
          "hall"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "dining",
          "dining#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A small apartment next to a hall, used for dining."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈɔːɹiəl/"
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{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
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    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "5": "gilded"
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English oriel, from Old French oriol (“gallery, corridor”), Late Latin oriolum (“portico, hall”), probably from Latin aureolus (“gilded”), applied to an apartment decorated with gilding. See oriole. Or a diminutive of Latin os (“mouth”).",
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          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "The beams that thro' the Oriel shine / Make prisms in every carven glass, / And beaker brimm'd with noble wine.",
          "type": "quote"
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        "A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall."
      ],
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        [
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        [
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          "bay window"
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          "forming",
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        ],
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          "protrusion",
          "protrusion"
        ],
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        "(architecture) A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small apartment next to a hall, used for dining."
      ],
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          "used",
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        ],
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          "dining#Noun"
        ]
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        "(obsolete) A small apartment next to a hall, used for dining."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "erker",
      "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "еркер"
    },
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      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
      "word": "erker"
    },
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      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
      "word": "orielo"
    },
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      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
      "word": "erkkeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Erker"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall",
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}

Download raw JSONL data for oriel meaning in English (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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