"orbicularis" meaning in All languages combined

See orbicularis on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɔːˌbɪk.jʊˈlɑː.ɹɪs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɔɹˌbɪk.jəˈlɛɹ.ɪs/ [General-American] Forms: orbiculares [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑːɹɪs, -æɹɪs Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin orbiculāris, clipping of mūsculus orbiculāris (“orbicular muscle”). Doublet of orbicular. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|orbiculāris}} New Latin orbiculāris, {{clipping|la|mūsculus orbiculāris||orbicular muscle|nocap=1|nocat=1}} clipping of mūsculus orbiculāris (“orbicular muscle”), {{doublet|en|orbicular}} Doublet of orbicular Head templates: {{en-noun|orbiculares}} orbicularis (plural orbiculares)
  1. (anatomy) A muscle surrounding an opening. Categories (topical): Muscles Translations (muscle): 輪匝肌 (Chinese Mandarin), 轮匝肌 (lúnzājī) (Chinese Mandarin)
    Sense id: en-orbicularis-en-noun-A3FUOU3P Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /or.bi.kuˈlaː.ris/ [Classical], [ɔrbɪkʊˈɫ̪äːrɪs̠] [Classical], /or.bi.kuˈla.ris/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [orbikuˈläːris] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From orbiculus (“small disk”) + -āris (“-ar”, adjectival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|orbiculus|-āris|pos2=adjectival suffix|t1=small disk|t2=-ar}} orbiculus (“small disk”) + -āris (“-ar”, adjectival suffix) Head templates: {{la-adj|orbiculāris}} orbiculāris (neuter orbiculāre); third-declension two-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|orbiculāris}} Forms: orbiculāris [canonical], orbiculāre [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], orbiculāris [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], orbiculāre [neuter, nominative, singular], orbiculārēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], orbiculāria [neuter, nominative, plural], orbiculāris [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], orbiculārium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], orbiculārī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], orbiculāribus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], orbiculārem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], orbiculāre [accusative, neuter, singular], orbiculārēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], orbiculārīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], orbiculāria [accusative, neuter, plural], orbiculārī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], orbiculāribus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], orbiculāris [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], orbiculāre [neuter, singular, vocative], orbiculārēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], orbiculāria [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. circular, orbicular Tags: declension-3, two-termination

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for orbicularis meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "orbiculāris"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin orbiculāris",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūsculus orbiculāris",
        "3": "",
        "4": "orbicular muscle",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "clipping of mūsculus orbiculāris (“orbicular muscle”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "orbicular"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of orbicular",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin orbiculāris, clipping of mūsculus orbiculāris (“orbicular muscle”). Doublet of orbicular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orbiculares",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculares"
      },
      "expansion": "orbicularis (plural orbiculares)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Muscles",
          "orig": "en:Muscles",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A muscle surrounding an opening."
      ],
      "id": "en-orbicularis-en-noun-A3FUOU3P",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A muscle surrounding an opening."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "word": "輪匝肌"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lúnzājī",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "word": "轮匝肌"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːˌbɪk.jʊˈlɑː.ɹɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔɹˌbɪk.jəˈlɛɹ.ɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːɹɪs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɹɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orbicularis"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "orbicularis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: orbicularis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: orbicularis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orbiculus",
        "3": "-āris",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "small disk",
        "t2": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "orbiculus (“small disk”) + -āris (“-ar”, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From orbiculus (“small disk”) + -āris (“-ar”, adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orbiculāris",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāre",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāribus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāribus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculāris"
      },
      "expansion": "orbiculāris (neuter orbiculāre); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculāris"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -aris",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circular, orbicular"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-orbicularis-la-adj-83FeyXVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "orbicular",
          "orbicular"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/or.bi.kuˈlaː.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔrbɪkʊˈɫ̪äːrɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.bi.kuˈla.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[orbikuˈläːris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orbicularis"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "orbiculāris"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin orbiculāris",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūsculus orbiculāris",
        "3": "",
        "4": "orbicular muscle",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "clipping of mūsculus orbiculāris (“orbicular muscle”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "orbicular"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of orbicular",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin orbiculāris, clipping of mūsculus orbiculāris (“orbicular muscle”). Doublet of orbicular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orbiculares",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculares"
      },
      "expansion": "orbicularis (plural orbiculares)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 5-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "English terms derived from New Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:English/æɹɪs",
        "Rhymes:English/æɹɪs/5 syllables",
        "Rhymes:English/ɑːɹɪs",
        "Rhymes:English/ɑːɹɪs/5 syllables",
        "en:Muscles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A muscle surrounding an opening."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A muscle surrounding an opening."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːˌbɪk.jʊˈlɑː.ɹɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔɹˌbɪk.jəˈlɛɹ.ɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːɹɪs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɹɪs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "word": "輪匝肌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lúnzājī",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "word": "轮匝肌"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orbicularis"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "orbicularis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: orbicularis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: orbicularis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orbiculus",
        "3": "-āris",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "small disk",
        "t2": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "orbiculus (“small disk”) + -āris (“-ar”, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From orbiculus (“small disk”) + -āris (“-ar”, adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orbiculāris",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāre",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāribus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāribus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculārēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculāria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculāris"
      },
      "expansion": "orbiculāris (neuter orbiculāre); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculāris"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 5-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -aris",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension adjectives",
        "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
        "Requests for quotations in Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circular, orbicular"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "orbicular",
          "orbicular"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/or.bi.kuˈlaː.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔrbɪkʊˈɫ̪äːrɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.bi.kuˈla.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[orbikuˈläːris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orbicularis"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, orbicularis/Latin",
  "path": [
    "orbicularis"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "orbicularis",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: orbicularis/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "orbicularis"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "orbicularis",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.