"openen" meaning in All languages combined

See openen on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈoːpənə(n)/ Audio: Nl-openen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch ōpenen, from Old Dutch opanon, from Proto-West Germanic *opanōn, from Proto-Germanic *upanōną. Equivalent to open + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|ōpenen}} Middle Dutch ōpenen, {{inh|nl|odt|opanon}} Old Dutch opanon, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*opanōn}} Proto-West Germanic *opanōn, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*upanōną}} Proto-Germanic *upanōną, {{affix|nl|open|-en|id2=denominative}} open + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} openen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|open}} Forms: weak [table-tags], openen [infinitive], openen [gerund, neuter], open [first-person, present, singular], opende [first-person, past, singular], opent [present, second-person, singular], opende [past, second-person, singular], opent [formal, present, second-person, singular], opende [formal, past, second-person, singular], opent [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], opent [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], opende [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], opende [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], opent [present, singular, third-person], opende [past, singular, third-person], openen [plural, present], openden [past, plural], opene [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], opende [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], openen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], openden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], open [imperative, present, singular], opent [archaic, imperative, plural, present], openend [participle, present], geopend [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to open Tags: transitive Derived forms: opener, opening
    Sense id: en-openen-nl-verb-nJHqs-jy Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Forms: ōpenen [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch opanon, from Proto-West Germanic *opanōn. Equivalent to ōpen + -en. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|opanon}} Old Dutch opanon, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*opanōn}} Proto-West Germanic *opanōn, {{affix|dum|ōpen|-en|id2=denominative}} ōpen + -en Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=ōpenen|head2=}} ōpenen, {{dum-verb|head=ōpenen}} ōpenen
  1. to open, to make open Synonyms: ōpen (by haplology)

Verb [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old English openian (“to open”). More at open. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|enm|ang|openian|t=to open}} Old English openian (“to open”), {{l|en|open}} open Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} openen, {{enm-verb|stem=open}} openen (third-person singular simple present openeth, present participle openende, openynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle opened) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|open}} Forms: openeth [present, singular, third-person], openende [participle, present], openynge [participle, present], opened [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], openen [infinitive], to openen [infinitive], opene [infinitive], opene [first-person, present, singular], opened [first-person, past, singular], openest [present, second-person, singular], openedest [past, second-person, singular], openeth [present, singular, third-person], opened [past, singular, third-person], opene [present, singular, subjunctive], opened [past, singular, subjunctive], opene [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], openen [plural, present], opene [plural, present], openeden [past, plural], openede [past, plural], openeth [imperative, plural, present], opene [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], openynge [participle, present], openende [participle, present], opened [participle, past], yopened [participle, past]
  1. to open
    Sense id: en-openen-enm-verb-nJHqs-jy Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for openen meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "open"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: open",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: open"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "open",
            "3": "hopo"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: open, hopo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: open, hopo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ōpenen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ōpenen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "opanon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch opanon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*opanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *opanōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*upanōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *upanōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "open",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "open + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ōpenen, from Old Dutch opanon, from Proto-West Germanic *opanōn, from Proto-Germanic *upanōną. Equivalent to open + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "open",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "open",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geopend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "openen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ope‧nen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "open"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sluiten"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "opener"
        },
        {
          "word": "opening"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open"
      ],
      "id": "en-openen-nl-verb-nJHqs-jy",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoːpənə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-openen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Nl-openen.ogg/Nl-openen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Nl-openen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "openen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "openen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: openen\nAfrikaans: open\nNegerhollands: open, hopo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: openen\nAfrikaans: open\nNegerhollands: open, hopo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "aope"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: aope",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: aope"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "opanon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch opanon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*opanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *opanōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ōpen",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "ōpen + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch opanon, from Proto-West Germanic *opanōn. Equivalent to ōpen + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ōpenen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "ōpenen",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ōpenen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ōpenen"
      },
      "expansion": "ōpenen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open, to make open"
      ],
      "id": "en-openen-dum-verb-k05~WZ-a",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "by haplology",
          "word": "ōpen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "openen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "open"
          },
          "expansion": "English: open",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: open"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "open"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: open",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: open"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "openian",
        "t": "to open"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English openian (“to open”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English openian (“to open”). More at open.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "openeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to openen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yopened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "openen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "openen (third-person singular simple present openeth, present participle openende, openynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle opened)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "open"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open"
      ],
      "id": "en-openen-enm-verb-nJHqs-jy",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "openen"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "opener"
    },
    {
      "word": "opening"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "open"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: open",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: open"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "open",
            "3": "hopo"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: open, hopo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: open, hopo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ōpenen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ōpenen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "opanon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch opanon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*opanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *opanōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*upanōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *upanōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "open",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "open + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ōpenen, from Old Dutch opanon, from Proto-West Germanic *opanōn, from Proto-Germanic *upanōną. Equivalent to open + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "open",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "open",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geopend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "openen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ope‧nen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "open"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sluiten"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoːpənə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-openen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Nl-openen.ogg/Nl-openen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Nl-openen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "openen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "openen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: openen\nAfrikaans: open\nNegerhollands: open, hopo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: openen\nAfrikaans: open\nNegerhollands: open, hopo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "aope"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: aope",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: aope"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "opanon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch opanon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*opanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *opanōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ōpen",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "ōpen + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch opanon, from Proto-West Germanic *opanōn. Equivalent to ōpen + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ōpenen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "ōpenen",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ōpenen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ōpenen"
      },
      "expansion": "ōpenen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
        "Middle Dutch verbs",
        "Middle Dutch weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open, to make open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "by haplology",
      "word": "ōpen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "openen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "open"
          },
          "expansion": "English: open",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: open"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "open"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: open",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: open"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "openian",
        "t": "to open"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English openian (“to open”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English openian (“to open”). More at open.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "openeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to openen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "openende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yopened",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "openen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "openen (third-person singular simple present openeth, present participle openende, openynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle opened)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "open"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Middle English weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "openen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.