"onderbouw" meaning in All languages combined

See onderbouw on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-onderbouw.ogg Forms: onderbouwen [plural], onderbouwtje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From onder- + bouw. Etymology templates: {{prefix|nl|onder|bouw}} onder- + bouw Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} onderbouw m (plural onderbouwen, diminutive onderbouwtje n)
  1. the foundational part of a construction (e.g. a building) which serves to support that which has been built upon it; as in infrastructure Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-onderbouw-nl-noun-MuPphs38 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms prefixed with onder-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 13 8 35 34 10 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with onder-: 16 11 26 26 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 9 36 36 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 8 38 38 3
  2. (education) the lower-level classes of a school, e.g. the 1st and 2nd grades of grammar school in the Netherlands, or the first few years of secondary school in both the Netherlands and Flanders Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Education
    Sense id: en-onderbouw-nl-noun-N61pyUPZ Categories (other): Dutch terms prefixed with onder- Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with onder-: 16 11 26 26 22 Topics: education

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-onderbouw.ogg
Etymology: From onder- + bouw. Etymology templates: {{prefix|nl|onder|bouw}} onder- + bouw Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} onderbouw
  1. inflection of onderbouwen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: onderbouwen
    Sense id: en-onderbouw-nl-verb-wW1BgGOa Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms prefixed with onder-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 13 8 35 34 10 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with onder-: 16 11 26 26 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 9 36 36 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 8 38 38 3
  2. inflection of onderbouwen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: onderbouwen
    Sense id: en-onderbouw-nl-verb-9xuThxWR Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms prefixed with onder-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 13 8 35 34 10 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with onder-: 16 11 26 26 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 9 36 36 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 8 38 38 3
  3. inflection of onderbouwen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: onderbouwen
    Sense id: en-onderbouw-nl-verb-U2Bt2j1w Categories (other): Dutch terms prefixed with onder- Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with onder-: 16 11 26 26 22

Noun [Indonesian]

Forms: onderbouw-onderbouw [plural]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Dutch onderbouw (“foundation (of construction or education)”). Etymology templates: {{ubor|id|nl|onderbouw|t=foundation (of construction or education)}} Unadapted borrowing from Dutch onderbouw (“foundation (of construction or education)”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=duplication}} onderbouw (plural onderbouw-onderbouw)
  1. (literally, architecture, civil engineering) foundation of building Tags: literally Categories (topical): Architecture

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bovenbouw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "onderbouw",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: onderbouw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: onderbouw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "bouw"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + bouw",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + bouw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onderbouwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderbouwtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "onderbouw m (plural onderbouwen, diminutive onderbouwtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧der‧bouw"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 35 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 9 36 36 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 38 38 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the foundational part of a construction (e.g. a building) which serves to support that which has been built upon it; as in infrastructure"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderbouw-nl-noun-MuPphs38",
      "links": [
        [
          "infrastructure",
          "infrastructure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "nl:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the lower-level classes of a school, e.g. the 1st and 2nd grades of grammar school in the Netherlands, or the first few years of secondary school in both the Netherlands and Flanders"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderbouw-nl-noun-N61pyUPZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "grammar school",
          "grammar school"
        ],
        [
          "secondary school",
          "secondary school"
        ],
        [
          "Flanders",
          "Flanders"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) the lower-level classes of a school, e.g. the 1st and 2nd grades of grammar school in the Netherlands, or the first few years of secondary school in both the Netherlands and Flanders"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderbouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-onderbouw.ogg/Nl-onderbouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-onderbouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderbouw"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "bouw"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + bouw",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + bouw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "onderbouw",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧der‧bouw"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 35 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 9 36 36 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 38 38 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "onderbouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of onderbouwen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderbouw-nl-verb-wW1BgGOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "onderbouwen",
          "onderbouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 35 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 9 36 36 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 38 38 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "onderbouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of onderbouwen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderbouw-nl-verb-9xuThxWR",
      "links": [
        [
          "onderbouwen",
          "onderbouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of onderbouwen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "onderbouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of onderbouwen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderbouw-nl-verb-U2Bt2j1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "onderbouwen",
          "onderbouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderbouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-onderbouw.ogg/Nl-onderbouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-onderbouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderbouw"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "onderbouw",
        "t": "foundation (of construction or education)"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Dutch onderbouw (“foundation (of construction or education)”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Dutch onderbouw (“foundation (of construction or education)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onderbouw-onderbouw",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "onderbouw (plural onderbouw-onderbouw)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "id:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foundation of building"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderbouw-id-noun-G9FoxBT1",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally, architecture, civil engineering) foundation of building"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "civil-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderbouw"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bovenbouw"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "onderbouw",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: onderbouw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: onderbouw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "bouw"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + bouw",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + bouw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onderbouwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderbouwtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "onderbouw m (plural onderbouwen, diminutive onderbouwtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧der‧bouw"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the foundational part of a construction (e.g. a building) which serves to support that which has been built upon it; as in infrastructure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infrastructure",
          "infrastructure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the lower-level classes of a school, e.g. the 1st and 2nd grades of grammar school in the Netherlands, or the first few years of secondary school in both the Netherlands and Flanders"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "grammar school",
          "grammar school"
        ],
        [
          "secondary school",
          "secondary school"
        ],
        [
          "Flanders",
          "Flanders"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) the lower-level classes of a school, e.g. the 1st and 2nd grades of grammar school in the Netherlands, or the first few years of secondary school in both the Netherlands and Flanders"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderbouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-onderbouw.ogg/Nl-onderbouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-onderbouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderbouw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "bouw"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + bouw",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + bouw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "onderbouw",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧der‧bouw"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "onderbouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of onderbouwen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onderbouwen",
          "onderbouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "onderbouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of onderbouwen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onderbouwen",
          "onderbouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of onderbouwen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "onderbouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of onderbouwen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onderbouwen",
          "onderbouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderbouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-onderbouw.ogg/Nl-onderbouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-onderbouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderbouw"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "onderbouw",
        "t": "foundation (of construction or education)"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Dutch onderbouw (“foundation (of construction or education)”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Dutch onderbouw (“foundation (of construction or education)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onderbouw-onderbouw",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "onderbouw (plural onderbouw-onderbouw)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian unadapted borrowings from Dutch",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "id:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foundation of building"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally, architecture, civil engineering) foundation of building"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "civil-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderbouw"
}

Download raw JSONL data for onderbouw meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.