"oncogene" meaning in All languages combined

See oncogene on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɒŋkə(ʊ)dʒiːn/ [UK] Forms: oncogenes [plural]
Etymology: From onco- + -gene. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|onco-|-gene}} onco- + -gene Head templates: {{en-noun}} oncogene (plural oncogenes)
  1. (oncology, genetics) Any gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell when mutated or expressed at high levels. Wikipedia link: oncogene Categories (topical): Genetics, Oncology Derived forms: oncogenesis, proto-oncogene Related terms: oncoprotein Translations (gene): 癌基因 (áijīyīn) (Chinese Mandarin), 致癌基因 (zhì'ái jīyīn) (Chinese Mandarin), onkogen [masculine] (Czech), syöpägeeni (Finnish), onkogeeni (Finnish), oncogène (French), onkogén (Hungarian), oncogene [masculine] (Italian), oncogene [masculine] (Portuguese), oncogén [masculine] (Spanish)

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /onˈkɔ.d͡ʒe.ne/
Rhymes: -ɔdʒene Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|adjective form}} oncogene
  1. feminine plural of oncogeno Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: oncogeno
    Sense id: en-oncogene-it-adj-4qb28wZm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˌɔn.koˈd͡ʒɛ.ne/ Forms: oncogeni [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛne Etymology: From onco- + gene. Etymology templates: {{af|it|onco-|gene}} onco- + gene Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} oncogene m (plural oncogeni)
  1. (oncology, genetics) oncogene Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Genetics, Oncology
    Sense id: en-oncogene-it-noun-1SnaivXR Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian terms prefixed with onco- Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, oncology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /õ.koˈʒẽ.ni/ [Brazil], /õ.koˈʒẽ.ni/ [Brazil], /õ.koˈʒe.ne/ [Southern-Brazil], /õ.kɔˈʒɛ.nɨ/ [Portugal] Forms: oncogenes [plural]
Etymology: From onco- + gene. Etymology templates: {{af|pt|onco-|gene}} onco- + gene Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} oncogene m (plural oncogenes)
  1. (oncology, genetics) oncogene (gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Genetics, Oncology

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for oncogene meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "onco-",
        "3": "-gene"
      },
      "expansion": "onco- + -gene",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onco- + -gene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oncogenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "oncogene (plural oncogenes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with onco-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Oncology",
          "orig": "en:Oncology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Pathology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "oncogenesis"
        },
        {
          "word": "proto-oncogene"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 234",
          "text": "It was obvious from the start what kinds of genes oncogenes would turn out to be – genes that encourage cells to grow.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell when mutated or expressed at high levels."
      ],
      "id": "en-oncogene-en-noun-F0CgUZSg",
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ],
        [
          "conversion",
          "conversion"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "cancerous",
          "cancerous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, genetics) Any gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell when mutated or expressed at high levels."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "oncoprotein"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oncology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "áijīyīn",
          "sense": "gene",
          "word": "癌基因"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhì'ái jīyīn",
          "sense": "gene",
          "word": "致癌基因"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "gene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onkogen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gene",
          "word": "syöpägeeni"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gene",
          "word": "onkogeeni"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "gene",
          "word": "oncogène"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "gene",
          "word": "onkogén"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oncogene"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "gene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oncogene"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oncogén"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "oncogene"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒŋkə(ʊ)dʒiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oncogene"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "onco-",
        "3": "gene"
      },
      "expansion": "onco- + gene",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onco- + gene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oncogeni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oncogene m (plural oncogeni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧co‧gè‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "it:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Oncology",
          "orig": "it:Oncology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Pathology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with onco-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oncogene"
      ],
      "id": "en-oncogene-it-noun-1SnaivXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "oncogene",
          "oncogene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, genetics) oncogene"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oncology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.koˈd͡ʒɛ.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oncogene"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "oncogene",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧cò‧ge‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "oncogeno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of oncogeno"
      ],
      "id": "en-oncogene-it-adj-4qb28wZm",
      "links": [
        [
          "oncogeno",
          "oncogeno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/onˈkɔ.d͡ʒe.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdʒene"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oncogene"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "onco-",
        "3": "gene"
      },
      "expansion": "onco- + gene",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onco- + gene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oncogenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oncogene m (plural oncogenes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧co‧ge‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with onco-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "pt:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Oncology",
          "orig": "pt:Oncology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Pathology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oncogene (gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-oncogene-pt-noun-vZJJi6-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "oncogene",
          "oncogene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, genetics) oncogene (gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oncology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/õ.koˈʒẽ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/õ.koˈʒẽ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/õ.koˈʒe.ne/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/õ.kɔˈʒɛ.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oncogene"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "oncogenesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "proto-oncogene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "onco-",
        "3": "-gene"
      },
      "expansion": "onco- + -gene",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onco- + -gene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oncogenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "oncogene (plural oncogenes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "oncoprotein"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with onco-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Genetics",
        "en:Oncology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 234",
          "text": "It was obvious from the start what kinds of genes oncogenes would turn out to be – genes that encourage cells to grow.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell when mutated or expressed at high levels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ],
        [
          "conversion",
          "conversion"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "cancerous",
          "cancerous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, genetics) Any gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell when mutated or expressed at high levels."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oncology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "oncogene"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒŋkə(ʊ)dʒiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "áijīyīn",
      "sense": "gene",
      "word": "癌基因"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhì'ái jīyīn",
      "sense": "gene",
      "word": "致癌基因"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "gene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onkogen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gene",
      "word": "syöpägeeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gene",
      "word": "onkogeeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "gene",
      "word": "oncogène"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "gene",
      "word": "onkogén"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oncogene"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "gene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oncogene"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oncogén"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oncogene"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms prefixed with onco-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔdʒene",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔdʒene/4 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛne",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛne/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "onco-",
        "3": "gene"
      },
      "expansion": "onco- + gene",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onco- + gene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oncogeni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oncogene m (plural oncogeni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧co‧gè‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Genetics",
        "it:Oncology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oncogene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "oncogene",
          "oncogene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, genetics) oncogene"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oncology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.koˈd͡ʒɛ.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oncogene"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔdʒene",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔdʒene/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "oncogene",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧cò‧ge‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "oncogeno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of oncogeno"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oncogeno",
          "oncogeno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/onˈkɔ.d͡ʒe.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdʒene"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oncogene"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "onco-",
        "3": "gene"
      },
      "expansion": "onco- + gene",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onco- + gene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oncogenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oncogene m (plural oncogenes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧co‧ge‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms prefixed with onco-",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pt:Genetics",
        "pt:Oncology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oncogene (gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "oncogene",
          "oncogene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, genetics) oncogene (gene that contributes to the conversion of a normal cell into a cancerous cell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oncology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/õ.koˈʒẽ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/õ.koˈʒẽ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/õ.koˈʒe.ne/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/õ.kɔˈʒɛ.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oncogene"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.