See proto-oncogene on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "proto", "3": "oncogene" }, "expansion": "proto- + oncogene", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From proto- + oncogene.", "forms": [ { "form": "proto-oncogenes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "proto-oncogene (plural proto-oncogenes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with proto-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genetics", "orig": "en:Genetics", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies, Fourth Estate (2011), page 534:", "text": "Typically, proto-oncogenes are normal cellular genes that, when activated by mutation or overexpression, promote cancer.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A gene, promoting the specialization and division of normal cells, that could become an oncogene due to mutation." ], "id": "en-proto-oncogene-en-noun-HDWOzR6D", "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ], [ "gene", "gene" ], [ "specialization", "specialization" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "cell", "cell" ], [ "oncogene", "oncogene" ], [ "mutation", "mutation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics) A gene, promoting the specialization and division of normal cells, that could become an oncogene due to mutation." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "protooncogene" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "word": "esisyöpägeeni" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "word": "proto-onkogeeni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "proto-oncogène" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "word": "protoonkogén" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "protooncogene" } ], "wikipedia": [ "proto-oncogene" ] } ], "word": "proto-oncogene" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "proto", "3": "oncogene" }, "expansion": "proto- + oncogene", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From proto- + oncogene.", "forms": [ { "form": "proto-oncogenes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "proto-oncogene (plural proto-oncogenes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with proto-", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "en:Genetics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies, Fourth Estate (2011), page 534:", "text": "Typically, proto-oncogenes are normal cellular genes that, when activated by mutation or overexpression, promote cancer.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A gene, promoting the specialization and division of normal cells, that could become an oncogene due to mutation." ], "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ], [ "gene", "gene" ], [ "specialization", "specialization" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "cell", "cell" ], [ "oncogene", "oncogene" ], [ "mutation", "mutation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics) A gene, promoting the specialization and division of normal cells, that could become an oncogene due to mutation." ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "proto-oncogene" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "protooncogene" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "word": "esisyöpägeeni" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "word": "proto-onkogeeni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "proto-oncogène" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "word": "protoonkogén" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "gene promoting the specialization and division of normal cells that could become an oncogene due to mutation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "protooncogene" } ], "word": "proto-oncogene" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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