See oldi on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to be young",
"word": "juni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "olda",
"3": "i",
"gloss1": "old"
},
"expansion": "olda (“old”) + -i",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "olda (“old”) + -i",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oldas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oldos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "oldus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "oldu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oldos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "oldanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldonton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oldonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "oldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "oldi (present oldas, past oldis, future oldos, conditional oldus, volitive oldu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ol‧di"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"intr": "yes"
},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "eo:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be old"
],
"id": "en-oldi-eo-verb-xFuq9GTP",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly poetic, neologism) to be old"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "old",
"word": "olda"
},
{
"english": "agedly, oldly",
"word": "olde"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maljuni"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"neologism",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoldi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oldi"
}
],
"word": "oldi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "oldi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "olema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive past indicative of olema"
],
"id": "en-oldi-et-verb-VrKE5NVP",
"links": [
[
"olema",
"olema#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "oldi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лоди",
"3": "лодь",
"4": "лодьꙗ",
"5": "алъдиꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лоди (lodi), лодь (lodĭ), лодьꙗ (lodĭja), алъдиꙗ (alŭdija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лоди (lodi), лодь (lodĭ), лодьꙗ (lodĭja), алъдиꙗ (alŭdija)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "лодь",
"3": "лодьꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: лодь (lodʹ), лодьꙗ (lodʹja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: лодь (lodʹ), лодьꙗ (lodʹja)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "лодь",
"3": "ло́дя"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: лодь (lodʹ), ло́дя (lódja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: лодь (lodʹ), ло́дя (lódja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лодь",
"3": "ладья́",
"4": "олдья́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: лодь (lodʹ), ладья́ (ladʹjá), олдья́ (oldʹjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: лодь (lodʹ), ладья́ (ladʹjá), олдья́ (oldʹjá), dial. ло́дья (lódʹja), ло́дка (lódka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "loddie",
"3": "loddige",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: loddie, loddige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: loddie, loddige"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lodja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: lodja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: lodja"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: lodje"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Baltic German: Lodje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ладии",
"3": "алъдии",
"alt2": "ал(ъ)дии"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: ладии (ladii), ал(ъ)дии (al(ŭ)dii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: ладии (ladii), ал(ъ)дии (al(ŭ)dii)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ладиꙗ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: ладиꙗ (ladija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: ладиꙗ (ladija)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ла́дия",
"3": "ло́дка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ла́дия (ládija), ло́дка (lódka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ла́дия (ládija), ло́дка (lódka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "лаѓа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: лаѓа (laǵa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: лаѓа (laǵa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ла̑ђа",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ла̑ђа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ла̑ђа"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lȃđa",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lȃđa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lȃđa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ládja",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ládja",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ládja"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ládja (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ládja (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lodí",
"3": "lodie"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lodí, lodie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lodí, lodie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "loď"
},
"expansion": "Czech: loď",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: loď"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "lüďă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: lüďă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: lüďă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łódź"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łódź, łodzia\nPolish: łódź",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łódź, łodzia\nPolish: łódź"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "lodí"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: lodí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: lodí"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "ладя"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: ладя (ladja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: ладя (ladja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "loď"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: loď",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: loď"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "łódź"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łódź",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: łódź"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "łoź"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łoź",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: łoź"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*aldjāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aldjāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂oldʰeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂oldʰeh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "eldijà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian eldijà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ealdoht"
},
"expansion": "Old English ealdoht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aldǭ",
"t": "trough, hollow (of a tree)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (“trough, hollow (of a tree)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "alden",
"3": "",
"4": "furrow"
},
"expansion": "German alden (“furrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "olyi",
"t": "vessel, ship, boat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B olyi (“vessel, ship, boat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *aldjāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oldʰeh₂; *h₂eldʰeh₂.\nBaltic cognates include Lithuanian eldijà, aldijà (“hollowed out tree trunk, canoe”).\nIndo-European cognates include Old English ealdoht, aldaht (“trough, vessel”), Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (“trough, hollow (of a tree)”), German alden (“furrow”) (dialectal), Tocharian B olyi (“vessel, ship, boat”) (< *oldy-). The Early Slavs used dugout canoes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oldi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*oldьji",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*oldьja",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "ī/ьj"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/oldi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oldica"
},
{
"word": "oldьjьka"
},
{
"word": "oldьjьca"
},
{
"word": "oldьjьnъ*oldьjьnikъ"
},
{
"word": "oldьnъ*oldьnikъ"
},
{
"word": "oldъka"
},
{
"english": "stalk",
"word": "oldyga*oldyžьka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat, vessel"
],
"id": "en-oldi-sla-pro-noun-ULx-zkXT",
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "oldy"
},
{
"word": "oldьje"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "oldi"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to be young",
"word": "juni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "olda",
"3": "i",
"gloss1": "old"
},
"expansion": "olda (“old”) + -i",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "olda (“old”) + -i",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oldas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oldos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "oldus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "oldu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oldos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "oldanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldonton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oldonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "oldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "oldi (present oldas, past oldis, future oldos, conditional oldus, volitive oldu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ol‧di"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"intr": "yes"
},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "old",
"word": "olda"
},
{
"english": "agedly, oldly",
"word": "olde"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto intransitive verbs",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto neologisms",
"Esperanto poetic terms",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -i",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Esperanto verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/oldi",
"eo:Age"
],
"glosses": [
"to be old"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly poetic, neologism) to be old"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"neologism",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoldi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oldi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maljuni"
}
],
"word": "oldi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "oldi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "olema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive past indicative of olema"
],
"links": [
[
"olema",
"olema#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "oldi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "oldica"
},
{
"word": "oldьjьka"
},
{
"word": "oldьjьca"
},
{
"word": "oldьjьnъ*oldьjьnikъ"
},
{
"word": "oldьnъ*oldьnikъ"
},
{
"word": "oldъka"
},
{
"english": "stalk",
"word": "oldyga*oldyžьka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лоди",
"3": "лодь",
"4": "лодьꙗ",
"5": "алъдиꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лоди (lodi), лодь (lodĭ), лодьꙗ (lodĭja), алъдиꙗ (alŭdija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лоди (lodi), лодь (lodĭ), лодьꙗ (lodĭja), алъдиꙗ (alŭdija)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "лодь",
"3": "лодьꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: лодь (lodʹ), лодьꙗ (lodʹja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: лодь (lodʹ), лодьꙗ (lodʹja)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "лодь",
"3": "ло́дя"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: лодь (lodʹ), ло́дя (lódja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: лодь (lodʹ), ло́дя (lódja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лодь",
"3": "ладья́",
"4": "олдья́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: лодь (lodʹ), ладья́ (ladʹjá), олдья́ (oldʹjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: лодь (lodʹ), ладья́ (ladʹjá), олдья́ (oldʹjá), dial. ло́дья (lódʹja), ло́дка (lódka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "loddie",
"3": "loddige",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: loddie, loddige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: loddie, loddige"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lodja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: lodja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: lodja"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: lodje"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Baltic German: Lodje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ладии",
"3": "алъдии",
"alt2": "ал(ъ)дии"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: ладии (ladii), ал(ъ)дии (al(ŭ)dii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: ладии (ladii), ал(ъ)дии (al(ŭ)dii)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ладиꙗ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: ладиꙗ (ladija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: ладиꙗ (ladija)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ла́дия",
"3": "ло́дка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ла́дия (ládija), ло́дка (lódka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ла́дия (ládija), ло́дка (lódka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "лаѓа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: лаѓа (laǵa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: лаѓа (laǵa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ла̑ђа",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ла̑ђа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ла̑ђа"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lȃđa",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lȃđa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lȃđa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ládja",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ládja",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ládja"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ládja (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ládja (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lodí",
"3": "lodie"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lodí, lodie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lodí, lodie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "loď"
},
"expansion": "Czech: loď",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: loď"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "lüďă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: lüďă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: lüďă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łódź"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łódź, łodzia\nPolish: łódź",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łódź, łodzia\nPolish: łódź"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "lodí"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: lodí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: lodí"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "ладя"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: ладя (ladja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: ладя (ladja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "loď"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: loď",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: loď"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "łódź"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łódź",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: łódź"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "łoź"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łoź",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: łoź"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*aldjāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aldjāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂oldʰeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂oldʰeh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "eldijà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian eldijà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ealdoht"
},
"expansion": "Old English ealdoht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aldǭ",
"t": "trough, hollow (of a tree)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (“trough, hollow (of a tree)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "alden",
"3": "",
"4": "furrow"
},
"expansion": "German alden (“furrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "olyi",
"t": "vessel, ship, boat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B olyi (“vessel, ship, boat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *aldjāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oldʰeh₂; *h₂eldʰeh₂.\nBaltic cognates include Lithuanian eldijà, aldijà (“hollowed out tree trunk, canoe”).\nIndo-European cognates include Old English ealdoht, aldaht (“trough, vessel”), Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (“trough, hollow (of a tree)”), German alden (“furrow”) (dialectal), Tocharian B olyi (“vessel, ship, boat”) (< *oldy-). The Early Slavs used dugout canoes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oldi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьjaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oldьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*oldьji",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*oldьja",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "ī/ьj"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/oldi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "oldy"
},
{
"word": "oldьje"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic ī-stem nouns",
"sla-pro:Watercraft"
],
"glosses": [
"boat, vessel"
],
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "oldi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oldi meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"oldi"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "oldi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.