"okręcić" meaning in All languages combined

See okręcić on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ɔˈkrɛɲ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/, /ɔˈkrɛ̃.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕit͡ɕ Etymology: From o- + kręcić. First attested in 1564. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|o-|kręcić}} o- + kręcić, {{etydate/the|1564}} 1564, {{etydate|1564}} First attested in 1564, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “okręcić”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=okręcać}} okręcić pf (imperfective okręcać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|okrę|c|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|okręcić|okręcę|okręci|okręcą|okręci|okręci|okręci|okręć|ap=okręciwszy|ip=okręcono|pp=okręcon|pp2=okręceni|vn=okręcenie}} Forms: okręcać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], okręcić [infinitive], okręcę [future, singular], okręcimy [future, plural], okręcisz [future, singular], okręcicie [future, plural], okręci [future, singular, third-person], okręcą [future, plural, third-person], okręci się [future, impersonal], okręciłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m okręcił [masculine, past, singular], okręciłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m okręciła [feminine, past, singular], okręciłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m okręciło [neuter, past, singular], okręciliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy okręcili [past, plural, virile], okręciłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy okręciły [nonvirile, past, plural], okręciłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś okręcił [masculine, past, singular], okręciłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś okręciła [feminine, past, singular], okręciłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś okręciło [neuter, past, singular], okręciliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście okręcili [past, plural, virile], okręciłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście okręciły [nonvirile, past, plural], okręcił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], okręciła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], okręciło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], okręcili [past, plural, third-person, virile], okręciły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], okręcono [impersonal, past], okręciłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym okręcił [conditional, masculine, singular], okręciłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym okręciła [conditional, feminine, singular], okręciłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym okręciło [conditional, neuter, singular], okręcilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy okręcili [conditional, plural, virile], okręciłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy okręciły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], okręciłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś okręcił [conditional, masculine, singular], okręciłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś okręciła [conditional, feminine, singular], okręciłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś okręciło [conditional, neuter, singular], okręcilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście okręcili [conditional, plural, virile], okręciłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście okręciły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], okręciłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by okręcił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], okręciłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by okręciła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], okręciłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by okręciło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], okręciliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by okręcili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], okręciłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by okręciły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], okręcono by [conditional, impersonal], niech okręcę [imperative, singular], okręćmy [imperative, plural], okręć [imperative, singular], okręćcie [imperative, plural], niech okręci [imperative, singular, third-person], niech okręcą [imperative, plural, third-person], okręcony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], okręcona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], okręcone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], okręceni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], okręcone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], okręciwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], okręcenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to spin around, to twist around (to wrap something around something by spinning or twisting) [with instrumental ‘with what’] [with wokół (+ genitive) ‘around what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-okręcić-pl-verb-vLMcPPkY Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with o- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with o-: 11 38 6 7 38
  2. (transitive) to spin round (to twist something around its own axis) [with wokół (+ genitive) ‘round what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-okręcić-pl-verb-CBEBWzWT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with o- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 46 2 2 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 47 2 2 47 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 46 1 2 46 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with o-: 11 38 6 7 38
  3. (reflexive with się) to spin oneself around, to twist oneself around [with instrumental ‘with what’] Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: opasać
    Sense id: en-okręcić-pl-verb-1xjX~Fpb
  4. (reflexive with się) to spin around (to be twisted around something) [with wokół (+ genitive) or naokoło (+ genitive) ‘around what’] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-okręcić-pl-verb-sxp57iAW
  5. (reflexive with się) to spin round (to be twisted something around its own axis) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-okręcić-pl-verb-mmHA8jmx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with o- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 46 2 2 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 47 2 2 47 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 46 1 2 46 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with o-: 11 38 6 7 38
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "o-",
        "3": "kręcić"
      },
      "expansion": "o- + kręcić",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1564"
      },
      "expansion": "1564",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1564"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1564",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “okręcić”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From o- + kręcić. First attested in 1564.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "okręcać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręci się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech okręcę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręćmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręćcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech okręci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech okręcą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręceni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "okręcać"
      },
      "expansion": "okręcić pf (imperfective okręcać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧krę‧cić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okrę",
        "2": "c",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okręcić",
        "2": "okręcę",
        "3": "okręci",
        "4": "okręcą",
        "5": "okręci",
        "6": "okręci",
        "7": "okręci",
        "8": "okręć",
        "ap": "okręciwszy",
        "ip": "okręcono",
        "pp": "okręcon",
        "pp2": "okręceni",
        "vn": "okręcenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 38 6 7 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin around, to twist around (to wrap something around something by spinning or twisting) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "id": "en-okręcić-pl-verb-vLMcPPkY",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":wokół(gen)<around what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with wokół (+ genitive) ‘around what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "wokół",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘around",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spin around, to twist around (to wrap something around something by spinning or twisting) [with instrumental ‘with what’] [with wokół (+ genitive) ‘around what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 46 2 2 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 47 2 2 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 1 2 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 38 6 7 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin round (to twist something around its own axis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-okręcić-pl-verb-CBEBWzWT",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":wokół(gen)<round what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with wokół (+ genitive) ‘round what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "wokół",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘round",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spin round",
          "spin round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spin round (to twist something around its own axis) [with wokół (+ genitive) ‘round what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin oneself around, to twist oneself around"
      ],
      "id": "en-okręcić-pl-verb-1xjX~Fpb",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to spin oneself around, to twist oneself around [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opasać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin around (to be twisted around something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-okręcić-pl-verb-sxp57iAW",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":wokół(gen)/:naokoło(gen)<around what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with wokół (+ genitive) or naokoło (+ genitive) ‘around what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "wokół",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "naokoło",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘around",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to spin around (to be twisted around something) [with wokół (+ genitive) or naokoło (+ genitive) ‘around what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 46 2 2 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 47 2 2 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 1 2 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 38 6 7 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin round (to be twisted something around its own axis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-okręcić-pl-verb-mmHA8jmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "spin round",
          "spin round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to spin round (to be twisted something around its own axis)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkrɛɲ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkrɛ̃.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "okręcić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲt͡ɕit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲt͡ɕit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "o-",
        "3": "kręcić"
      },
      "expansion": "o- + kręcić",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1564"
      },
      "expansion": "1564",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1564"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1564",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “okręcić”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From o- + kręcić. First attested in 1564.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "okręcać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręci się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręcił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręciła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręciło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręcili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by okręciły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech okręcę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręćmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręćcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech okręci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech okręcą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręceni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręciwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okręcenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "okręcać"
      },
      "expansion": "okręcić pf (imperfective okręcać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧krę‧cić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okrę",
        "2": "c",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okręcić",
        "2": "okręcę",
        "3": "okręci",
        "4": "okręcą",
        "5": "okręci",
        "6": "okręci",
        "7": "okręci",
        "8": "okręć",
        "ap": "okręciwszy",
        "ip": "okręcono",
        "pp": "okręcon",
        "pp2": "okręceni",
        "vn": "okręcenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin around, to twist around (to wrap something around something by spinning or twisting) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":wokół(gen)<around what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with wokół (+ genitive) ‘around what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "wokół",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘around",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spin around, to twist around (to wrap something around something by spinning or twisting) [with instrumental ‘with what’] [with wokół (+ genitive) ‘around what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin round (to twist something around its own axis)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":wokół(gen)<round what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with wokół (+ genitive) ‘round what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "wokół",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘round",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spin round",
          "spin round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spin round (to twist something around its own axis) [with wokół (+ genitive) ‘round what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin oneself around, to twist oneself around"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to spin oneself around, to twist oneself around [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opasać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin around (to be twisted around something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":wokół(gen)/:naokoło(gen)<around what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with wokół (+ genitive) or naokoło (+ genitive) ‘around what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "wokół",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "naokoło",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘around",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to spin around (to be twisted around something) [with wokół (+ genitive) or naokoło (+ genitive) ‘around what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin round (to be twisted something around its own axis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "spin round",
          "spin round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to spin round (to be twisted something around its own axis)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkrɛɲ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkrɛ̃.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "okręcić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for okręcić meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.