"ocrea" meaning in All languages combined

See ocrea on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: ocreas [plural], ocreae [plural]
Etymology: From Latin ocrea (“greave, legging”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|ocrea||greave, legging}} Latin ocrea (“greave, legging”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|ocreae}} ocrea (plural ocreas or ocreae)
  1. (botany) A sheath around a plant stem forming from the stipule of a leaf and extending above the point of insertion of the leaf. Categories (topical): Botany, Plant anatomy Synonyms: ochrea Translations (botanical sheath): tõri (Estonian), ocréa [feminine] (French), gatka [feminine] (Polish), ócrea [feminine] (Spanish)

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈo.kre.a/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɔkreä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈo.kre.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɔːkreä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Cognate with mediocris, Ancient Greek ὄκρις (ókris, “prominence”) Head templates: {{la-noun|ocrea<1>}} ocrea f (genitive ocreae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ocrea<1>}} Forms: ocreae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ocrea [nominative, singular], ocreae [nominative, plural], ocreae [genitive, singular], ocreārum [genitive, plural], ocreae [dative, singular], ocreīs [dative, plural], ocream [accusative, singular], ocreās [accusative, plural], ocreā [ablative, singular], ocreīs [ablative, plural], ocrea [singular, vocative], ocreae [plural, vocative]
  1. A greave or legging worn to protect the shin, especially by soldiers. Tags: declension-1, feminine Derived forms: ocreātus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ocrea",
        "4": "",
        "5": "greave, legging"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ocrea (“greave, legging”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ocrea (“greave, legging”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ocreas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "ocreae"
      },
      "expansion": "ocrea (plural ocreas or ocreae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Plant anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy",
            "Botany",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sheath around a plant stem forming from the stipule of a leaf and extending above the point of insertion of the leaf."
      ],
      "id": "en-ocrea-en-noun-8CRgWfEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ],
        [
          "stipule",
          "stipule"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "insertion",
          "insertion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A sheath around a plant stem forming from the stipule of a leaf and extending above the point of insertion of the leaf."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ochrea"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "botanical sheath",
          "word": "tõri"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "botanical sheath",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ocréa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "botanical sheath",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gatka"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "botanical sheath",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ócrea"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ocrea"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ocrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ocrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ocrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ocréa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: ocréa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: ocréa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ocrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: ocrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: ocrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ócrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: ócrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: ócrea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with mediocris, Ancient Greek ὄκρις (ókris, “prominence”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocream",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ocrea<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "ocrea f (genitive ocreae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ocrea<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ocreātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A greave or legging worn to protect the shin, especially by soldiers."
      ],
      "id": "en-ocrea-la-noun-0vORMwzM",
      "links": [
        [
          "greave",
          "greave"
        ],
        [
          "legging",
          "legging"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.kre.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔkreä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.kre.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔːkreä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ocrea"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ocrea",
        "4": "",
        "5": "greave, legging"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ocrea (“greave, legging”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ocrea (“greave, legging”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ocreas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "ocreae"
      },
      "expansion": "ocrea (plural ocreas or ocreae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Botany",
        "en:Plant anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sheath around a plant stem forming from the stipule of a leaf and extending above the point of insertion of the leaf."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ],
        [
          "stipule",
          "stipule"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "insertion",
          "insertion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A sheath around a plant stem forming from the stipule of a leaf and extending above the point of insertion of the leaf."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ochrea"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "botanical sheath",
      "word": "tõri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "botanical sheath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ocréa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "botanical sheath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gatka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "botanical sheath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ócrea"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ocrea"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ocreātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ocrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ocrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ocrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ocréa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: ocréa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: ocréa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ocrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: ocrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: ocrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ócrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: ócrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: ócrea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with mediocris, Ancient Greek ὄκρις (ókris, “prominence”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocream",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ocrea<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "ocrea f (genitive ocreae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ocrea<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A greave or legging worn to protect the shin, especially by soldiers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greave",
          "greave"
        ],
        [
          "legging",
          "legging"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.kre.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔkreä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.kre.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔːkreä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ocrea"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ocrea meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.