"obses" meaning in All languages combined

See obses on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈob.ses/ [Classical], [ˈɔps̠ɛs̠] [Classical], /ˈob.ses/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɔbses] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ob (“in front of”) + sedeō (“sit”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*sed-}}, {{m|la|ob||in front of}} ob (“in front of”), {{m|la|sedeō||sit}} sedeō (“sit”) Head templates: {{la-noun|obses/obsid<3>|g=m|g2=f}} obses m or f (genitive obsidis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|obses/obsid<3>}} Forms: obsidis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], obses [nominative, singular], obsidēs [nominative, plural], obsidis [genitive, singular], obsidum [genitive, plural], obsidī [dative, singular], obsidibus [dative, plural], obsidem [accusative, singular], obsidēs [accusative, plural], obside [ablative, singular], obsidibus [ablative, plural], obses [singular, vocative], obsidēs [plural, vocative]
  1. a hostage Tags: declension-3, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-obses-la-noun-dFLZoKRk Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 53 47
  2. (figuratively) a security, pledge Tags: declension-3, feminine, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-obses-la-noun-TakmSLAz Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: opses Related terms: obsideō, obsidium

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for obses meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ob",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "ob (“in front of”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sedeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "sedeō (“sit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ob (“in front of”) + sedeō (“sit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obsidis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obside",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obses/obsid<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "obses m or f (genitive obsidis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obses/obsid<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obsideō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obsidium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hostage"
      ],
      "id": "en-obses-la-noun-dFLZoKRk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a security, pledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-obses-la-noun-TakmSLAz",
      "links": [
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a security, pledge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈob.ses/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔps̠ɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈob.ses/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔbses]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "opses"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obses"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ob",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "ob (“in front of”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sedeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "sedeō (“sit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ob (“in front of”) + sedeō (“sit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obsidis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obside",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obses/obsid<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "obses m or f (genitive obsidis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obses/obsid<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "obsideō"
    },
    {
      "word": "obsidium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a hostage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a security, pledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a security, pledge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈob.ses/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔps̠ɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈob.ses/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔbses]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "opses"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obses"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.