"obolus" meaning in All languages combined

See obolus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: oboli [plural], oboluses [plural]
Etymology: From Latin obolus, from Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós), from ὀβελός (obelós). Doublet of obole and pul. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|obolus}} Latin obolus, {{bor|en|grc|ὀβολός}} Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós), {{m|grc|ὀβελός}} ὀβελός (obelós), {{doublet|en|obole|pul}} Doublet of obole and pul Head templates: {{en-noun|oboli|es}} obolus (plural oboli or oboluses)
  1. A silver coin minted in Ancient Greece, valued at a sixth of a drachma. Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Historical currencies Translations (silver coin): òbol [masculine] (Catalan), oboli (Finnish), obole [feminine] (French), Obolus [masculine] (German), οβολός (ovolós) [masculine] (Greek), obolo [masculine] (Italian), obol [masculine] (Polish), óbolo [masculine] (Portuguese), обо́л (oból) [masculine] (Russian), óbolo [masculine] (Spanish), obolus [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-obolus-en-noun-pvjYT42u Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 87 13 1 Disambiguation of Historical currencies: 43 36 20 Disambiguation of 'silver coin': 96 4
  2. (historical) A unit of weight, equal to one-sixth of a drachma. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Historical currencies
    Sense id: en-obolus-en-noun-dWhExBbD Disambiguation of Historical currencies: 43 36 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 57 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: obol, obolos
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: oboli [plural], oboluses [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|oboli|es}} obolus (plural oboli or oboluses)
  1. Alternative form of obelus Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: obelus Categories (topical): Historical currencies
    Sense id: en-obolus-en-noun-F38OU2US Disambiguation of Historical currencies: 43 36 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈo.bo.lus/ [Classical], [ˈɔbɔɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈo.bo.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɔːbolus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-noun|obolus<2>}} obolus m (genitive obolī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|obolus<2>}} Forms: obolī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], obolus [nominative, singular], obolī [nominative, plural], obolī [genitive, singular], obolōrum [genitive, plural], obolō [dative, singular], obolīs [dative, plural], obolum [accusative, singular], obolōs [accusative, plural], obolō [ablative, singular], obolīs [ablative, plural], obole [singular, vocative], obolī [plural, vocative]
  1. obolus (Greek coin) Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-obolus-la-noun-s9HB8Z-f Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 56 44
  2. A unit of weight, equal to one-sixth of a drachma Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-obolus-la-noun-GF2KoYTX Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 44 56

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for obolus meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obolus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obolus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀβολός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀβελός"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "obole",
        "3": "pul"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of obole and pul",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin obolus, from Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós), from ὀβελός (obelós). Doublet of obole and pul.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oboli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oboluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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      "args": {
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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        "A silver coin minted in Ancient Greece, valued at a sixth of a drachma."
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      "id": "en-obolus-en-noun-pvjYT42u",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "òbol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "word": "oboli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "obole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Obolus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ovolós",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "οβολός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "óbolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oból",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обо́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "óbolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "silver coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obolus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "_dis": "15 57 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "43 36 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Historical currencies",
          "orig": "en:Historical currencies",
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            "Currency",
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            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "1870, John Benson Coles Rose, Comedies of Publius Terentius Afer, Andria, Act II, sc. 2, page 21",
          "text": "Dav. […] And after that I met the boy of Chremes\nWith fishes, and an obolus of herbs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A unit of weight, equal to one-sixth of a drachma."
      ],
      "id": "en-obolus-en-noun-dWhExBbD",
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
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          "drachma",
          "drachma"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A unit of weight, equal to one-sixth of a drachma."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obolos"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "obolus"
  ],
  "word": "obolus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oboli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oboluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "obelus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 36 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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            "Currency",
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, Charles David Stewart, “The Principles of Government”, in Some Textual Difficulties in Shakespeare, page 27",
          "text": "The Globe editors have marked it with the obolus according to their explanation in the preface: \"Whenever a lacuna occurs too great to be filled out with any approach to certainty by conjecture, we have marked the passage with an obolus (†)\".",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of obelus"
      ],
      "id": "en-obolus-en-noun-F38OU2US",
      "links": [
        [
          "obelus",
          "obelus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "obolus"
  ],
  "word": "obolus"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obolī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obolus<2>"
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      "expansion": "obolus m (genitive obolī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obolus<2>"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obolus (Greek coin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-obolus-la-noun-s9HB8Z-f",
      "links": [
        [
          "obolus",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A unit of weight, equal to one-sixth of a drachma"
      ],
      "id": "en-obolus-la-noun-GF2KoYTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
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        [
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          "drachma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.bo.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔbɔɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.bo.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔːbolus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obolus"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Historical currencies"
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      "expansion": "Latin obolus",
      "name": "bor"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀβολός"
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    },
    {
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        "2": "ὀβελός"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "obole",
        "3": "pul"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of obole and pul",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin obolus, from Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós), from ὀβελός (obelós). Doublet of obole and pul.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oboli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oboluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "obolus (plural oboli or oboluses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A silver coin minted in Ancient Greece, valued at a sixth of a drachma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silver",
          "silver"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
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        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "drachma",
          "drachma"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1870, John Benson Coles Rose, Comedies of Publius Terentius Afer, Andria, Act II, sc. 2, page 21",
          "text": "Dav. […] And after that I met the boy of Chremes\nWith fishes, and an obolus of herbs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A unit of weight, equal to one-sixth of a drachma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "drachma",
          "drachma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A unit of weight, equal to one-sixth of a drachma."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "obol"
    },
    {
      "word": "obolos"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òbol"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "word": "oboli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obole"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Obolus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ovolós",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "οβολός"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obol"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "óbolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oból",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обо́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "óbolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "silver coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obolus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "obolus"
  ],
  "word": "obolus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Historical currencies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oboli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oboluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oboli",
        "2": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "obolus (plural oboli or oboluses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "obelus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, Charles David Stewart, “The Principles of Government”, in Some Textual Difficulties in Shakespeare, page 27",
          "text": "The Globe editors have marked it with the obolus according to their explanation in the preface: \"Whenever a lacuna occurs too great to be filled out with any approach to certainty by conjecture, we have marked the passage with an obolus (†)\".",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of obelus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obelus",
          "obelus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "obolus"
  ],
  "word": "obolus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obolī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obolus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "obolus m (genitive obolī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obolus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obolus (Greek coin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obolus",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A unit of weight, equal to one-sixth of a drachma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "drachma",
          "drachma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.bo.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔbɔɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.bo.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔːbolus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obolus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.