"obeisance" meaning in All languages combined

See obeisance on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /əˈbiː.səns/, /əʊˈbeɪ.səns/ [UK], /əˈbeɪ.səns/ [UK], /oʊˈbeɪ.səns/ [US], /oʊˈbiː.səns/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav [Southern-England], En-us-obeisance.ogg [US] Forms: obeisances [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪsəns Etymology: From Middle English obeisaunce (“obedience, obeisance”), from Old French obeïssance, derived from obeïssant (“obedient”), participle of obeïr (“to obey”), from Latin oboedire, obedire; ob- (“to, for”) + audire (“to hear”). Cognate with obedience. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|obeisaunce||obedience, obeisance}} Middle English obeisaunce (“obedience, obeisance”), {{der|en|fro|obeissance|obeïssance}} Old French obeïssance, {{m|fro|obeissant|obeïssant|obedient}} obeïssant (“obedient”), {{m|fro|obeir|obeïr|to obey}} obeïr (“to obey”), {{der|en|la|oboedire}} Latin oboedire, {{m|la|obedire}} obedire, {{m|la|ob-||to, for}} ob- (“to, for”), {{m|la|audire||to hear}} audire (“to hear”), {{doublet|en|obedience|notext=1}} obedience Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} obeisance (countable and uncountable, plural obeisances)
  1. Demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude): ওলগ (ülog) (Assamese), реверанс (reverans) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Verbeugung [feminine] (German), pokłon [masculine] (Polish), rewerans [masculine] (Polish), ревера́нс (reveráns) [masculine] (Russian), नमस् (namas) [neuter] (Sanskrit)
    Sense id: en-obeisance-en-noun-0nqx6wKS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of 'demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude': 75 25
  2. An obedient attitude. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (an obedient attitude): почит (počit) [feminine] (Bulgarian), Ehrerbietung [feminine] (German), hołd [masculine] (Polish), почте́ние (počténije) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-obeisance-en-noun-3M5UOEDa Disambiguation of 'an obedient attitude': 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: obeisaunce, obeissance, abaisance [obsolete] Derived forms: non-obeisance Related terms: kiss someone's ring

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for obeisance meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "non-obeisance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "obeisaunce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "obedience, obeisance"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English obeisaunce (“obedience, obeisance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "obeissance",
        "4": "obeïssance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French obeïssance",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "obeissant",
        "3": "obeïssant",
        "4": "obedient"
      },
      "expansion": "obeïssant (“obedient”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "obeir",
        "3": "obeïr",
        "4": "to obey"
      },
      "expansion": "obeïr (“to obey”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oboedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oboedire",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obedire"
      },
      "expansion": "obedire",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ob-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, for"
      },
      "expansion": "ob- (“to, for”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "audire",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "audire (“to hear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "obedience",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "obedience",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English obeisaunce (“obedience, obeisance”), from Old French obeïssance, derived from obeïssant (“obedient”), participle of obeïr (“to obey”), from Latin oboedire, obedire; ob- (“to, for”) + audire (“to hear”). Cognate with obedience.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obeisances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "obeisance (countable and uncountable, plural obeisances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧bei‧sance"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kiss someone's ring"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962, J. L. Austin, How To Do Things With Words, OUP paperback edition, page 69",
          "text": "The situation in the case of actions which are non-linguistic but similar to performative utterances in that they are the performance of a conventional action (here ritual or ceremonial) is rather like this: suppose I bow deeply before you; it might not be clear whether I am doing obeisance to you or, say, stooping to observe the flora or to ease my indigestion.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude."
      ],
      "id": "en-obeisance-en-noun-0nqx6wKS",
      "links": [
        [
          "obedient",
          "obedient"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "ülog",
          "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
          "word": "ওলগ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "reverans",
          "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "реверанс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verbeugung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pokłon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rewerans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "reveráns",
          "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ревера́нс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "namas",
          "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "नमस्"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An obedient attitude."
      ],
      "id": "en-obeisance-en-noun-3M5UOEDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "počit",
          "sense": "an obedient attitude",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "почит"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an obedient attitude",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ehrerbietung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an obedient attitude",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hołd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "počténije",
          "sense": "an obedient attitude",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "почте́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbiː.səns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əʊˈbeɪ.səns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbeɪ.səns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oʊˈbeɪ.səns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oʊˈbiː.səns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪsəns"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-obeisance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-obeisance.ogg/En-us-obeisance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-obeisance.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obeisaunce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obeissance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abaisance"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obeisance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪsəns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "non-obeisance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "obeisaunce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "obedience, obeisance"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English obeisaunce (“obedience, obeisance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "obeissance",
        "4": "obeïssance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French obeïssance",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "obeissant",
        "3": "obeïssant",
        "4": "obedient"
      },
      "expansion": "obeïssant (“obedient”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "obeir",
        "3": "obeïr",
        "4": "to obey"
      },
      "expansion": "obeïr (“to obey”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oboedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oboedire",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obedire"
      },
      "expansion": "obedire",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ob-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, for"
      },
      "expansion": "ob- (“to, for”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "audire",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "audire (“to hear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "obedience",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "obedience",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English obeisaunce (“obedience, obeisance”), from Old French obeïssance, derived from obeïssant (“obedient”), participle of obeïr (“to obey”), from Latin oboedire, obedire; ob- (“to, for”) + audire (“to hear”). Cognate with obedience.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obeisances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "obeisance (countable and uncountable, plural obeisances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧bei‧sance"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kiss someone's ring"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962, J. L. Austin, How To Do Things With Words, OUP paperback edition, page 69",
          "text": "The situation in the case of actions which are non-linguistic but similar to performative utterances in that they are the performance of a conventional action (here ritual or ceremonial) is rather like this: suppose I bow deeply before you; it might not be clear whether I am doing obeisance to you or, say, stooping to observe the flora or to ease my indigestion.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obedient",
          "obedient"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An obedient attitude."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbiː.səns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əʊˈbeɪ.səns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbeɪ.səns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oʊˈbeɪ.səns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oʊˈbiː.səns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪsəns"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obeisance.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-obeisance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-obeisance.ogg/En-us-obeisance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-obeisance.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "obeisaunce"
    },
    {
      "word": "obeissance"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abaisance"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "ülog",
      "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
      "word": "ওলগ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "reverans",
      "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "реверанс"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verbeugung"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pokłon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rewerans"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "reveráns",
      "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ревера́нс"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "namas",
      "sense": "demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "नमस्"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "počit",
      "sense": "an obedient attitude",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "почит"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an obedient attitude",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ehrerbietung"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an obedient attitude",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hołd"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "počténije",
      "sense": "an obedient attitude",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "почте́ние"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obeisance"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.