nyghten in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈnixtən/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From nighte + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|enm|nighte|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} nighte + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} nyghten Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|nyght}} Forms: weak [table-tags], nyghten [infinitive], to nyghten [infinitive], nyghte [infinitive], nyghte [first-person, present, singular], nyghted [first-person, past, singular], nyghtest [present, second-person, singular], nyghtedest [past, second-person, singular], nyghteth [present, singular, third-person], nyghted [past, singular, third-person], nyghte [present, singular, subjunctive], nyghted [past, singular, subjunctive], nyghte [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], nyghten [plural, present], nyghte [plural, present], nyghteden [past, plural], nyghtede [past, plural], nyghteth [imperative, plural, present], nyghte [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], nyghtynge [participle, present], nyghtende [participle, present], nyghted [participle, past], ynyghted [participle, past]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "night"
          },
          "expansion": "English: night",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: night"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "nicht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: nicht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: nicht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nighte",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "nighte + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nighte + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to nyghten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ynyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nyghten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nyght"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To become night; to darken in the sky."
      ],
      "id": "en-nyghten-enm-verb-usKSDIcV",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become night; to darken in the sky."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To night; to overnight."
      ],
      "id": "en-nyghten-enm-verb--D40ekL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rare) To night; to overnight."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnixtən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nyhte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nyght"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nyghte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nyȝt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nyȝte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyghten"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "night"
          },
          "expansion": "English: night",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: night"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "nicht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: nicht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: nicht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nighte",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "nighte + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nighte + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to nyghten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ynyghted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nyghten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nyght"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become night; to darken in the sky."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become night; to darken in the sky."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English intransitive verbs",
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To night; to overnight."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rare) To night; to overnight."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnixtən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nyhte"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyght"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyghte"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyȝt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyȝte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyghten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"nyghten" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Middle English]

Alternative forms