See novus on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēnuō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "novē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "novellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "novitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "novō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "renovō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sub Novīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Novum Testāmentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "novus homō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nova nupta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "novae rēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūntius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Novus Ordo"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "nou",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: nou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "nuf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "novu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: novu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: novu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nuovo",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian: nuovo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: nuovo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "nuovo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: nuovo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: nuovo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "novu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: novu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: novu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "nou",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: nou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gnûf"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gnûf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gnûf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "nuo"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: nuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: nuo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: nuef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: nuef"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "nêuvo"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: nêuvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: nêuvo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "neuv"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: neuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: neuv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "nôv",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: nôv, növ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ville Unite"
},
"expansion": "(Ville Unite)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: nôv, növ (Ville Unite)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "nov",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: nov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: nov"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "novo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: novo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: novo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: nou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "nôf"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: nôf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: nôf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Old French: nuef",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: nuef (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nòu"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: nòu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: nòu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "nuevo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: nuevo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: nuevo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "nuevu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: nuevu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: nuevu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "nuevu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: nuevu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: nuevu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "nuevu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: nuevu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: nuevu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "nuobo"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: nuobo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: nuobo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "novo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: novo\nFala: novu\nGalician: novo\nPortuguese: novo (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: novo\nFala: novu\nGalician: novo\nPortuguese: novo (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "nuevo",
"3": "nuebo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: nuevo, nuebo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: nuevo, nuebo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "muevo",
"3": "מואיבﬞו"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: muevo, מואיבﬞו",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: muevo, מואיבﬞו"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nuevo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: nuevo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: nuevo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "nova",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: nova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: nova"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*new-",
"id": "new"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nowos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*novъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *novъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nowos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. Cognates include Old English nīewe (English new), Ancient Greek νέος (néos), Proto-Slavic *novъ, and Sanskrit नव (náva).\nProto-Italic *nowos fails to become Latin *nuus due to specific conditions in the development of Latin, namely -o-(w)- being in the first syllable, whereas *dē nowōd (“anew”) became dēnuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nova",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "novior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "novissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "novē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "noviter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "novus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "novī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "novae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "novus",
"adv": "novē",
"adv2": "noviter",
"comp": "novior",
"sup": "novissimus"
},
"expansion": "novus (feminine nova, neuter novum, comparative novior, superlative novissimus, adverb novē or noviter); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "novus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "prīscus"
},
{
"word": "prīstinus"
},
{
"word": "antīquus"
},
{
"word": "vetus"
},
{
"word": "senex"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 38 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "there is nothing new under the sun",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Ecclesiastes.1.10",
"text": "nihil sub sole novum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new, novel"
],
"id": "en-novus-la-adj-ksnpHM5K",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "recēns"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 38 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh, young"
],
"id": "en-novus-la-adj-NQ~0rKzd",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 38 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recent"
],
"id": "en-novus-la-adj-A0p-UsXJ",
"links": [
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“What [is it about] this unusual guest who has entered our home? How he bears [his noble] face, how brave in heart and in battle!”\n(Dido finds the appearance and character of Aeneas attractive; to her, he is not just another new or unknown visitor to Carthage.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.10-11",
"roman": "Quem sēsē ōre ferēns, quam fortī pectore et armīs!”",
"text": "“Quis novus hic nostrīs successit sēdibus hospes?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unusual, strange, extraordinary"
],
"id": "en-novus-la-adj-4L8uMv6H",
"links": [
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnou̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "novus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *new- (new)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Leonese term requests",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dēnuō"
},
{
"word": "novē"
},
{
"word": "novellus"
},
{
"word": "novitās"
},
{
"word": "novō"
},
{
"word": "renovō"
},
{
"word": "sub Novīs"
},
{
"word": "Novum Testāmentum"
},
{
"word": "novus homō"
},
{
"word": "nova nupta"
},
{
"word": "novae rēs"
},
{
"word": "nūntius"
},
{
"word": "Novus Ordo"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "nou",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: nou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "nuf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "novu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: novu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: novu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nuovo",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian: nuovo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: nuovo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "nuovo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: nuovo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: nuovo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "novu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: novu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: novu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "nou",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: nou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gnûf"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gnûf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gnûf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "nuo"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: nuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: nuo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: nuef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: nuef"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "nêuvo"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: nêuvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: nêuvo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "neuv"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: neuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: neuv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "nôv",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: nôv, növ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ville Unite"
},
"expansion": "(Ville Unite)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: nôv, növ (Ville Unite)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "nov",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: nov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: nov"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "novo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: novo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: novo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: nou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "nôf"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: nôf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: nôf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Old French: nuef",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: nuef (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nòu"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: nòu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: nòu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "nuevo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: nuevo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: nuevo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "nuevu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: nuevu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: nuevu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "nuevu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: nuevu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: nuevu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "nuevu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: nuevu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: nuevu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "nuobo"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: nuobo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: nuobo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "novo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: novo\nFala: novu\nGalician: novo\nPortuguese: novo (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: novo\nFala: novu\nGalician: novo\nPortuguese: novo (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "nuevo",
"3": "nuebo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: nuevo, nuebo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: nuevo, nuebo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "muevo",
"3": "מואיבﬞו"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: muevo, מואיבﬞו",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: muevo, מואיבﬞו"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nuevo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: nuevo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: nuevo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "nova",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: nova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: nova"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*new-",
"id": "new"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nowos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*novъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *novъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nowos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. Cognates include Old English nīewe (English new), Ancient Greek νέος (néos), Proto-Slavic *novъ, and Sanskrit नव (náva).\nProto-Italic *nowos fails to become Latin *nuus due to specific conditions in the development of Latin, namely -o-(w)- being in the first syllable, whereas *dē nowōd (“anew”) became dēnuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nova",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "novior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "novissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "novē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "noviter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "novus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "novīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "novum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "novī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "novae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "novus",
"adv": "novē",
"adv2": "noviter",
"comp": "novior",
"sup": "novissimus"
},
"expansion": "novus (feminine nova, neuter novum, comparative novior, superlative novissimus, adverb novē or noviter); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "novus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "prīscus"
},
{
"word": "prīstinus"
},
{
"word": "antīquus"
},
{
"word": "vetus"
},
{
"word": "senex"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "there is nothing new under the sun",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Ecclesiastes.1.10",
"text": "nihil sub sole novum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new, novel"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "recēns"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fresh, young"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"recent"
],
"links": [
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“What [is it about] this unusual guest who has entered our home? How he bears [his noble] face, how brave in heart and in battle!”\n(Dido finds the appearance and character of Aeneas attractive; to her, he is not just another new or unknown visitor to Carthage.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.10-11",
"roman": "Quem sēsē ōre ferēns, quam fortī pectore et armīs!”",
"text": "“Quis novus hic nostrīs successit sēdibus hospes?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unusual, strange, extraordinary"
],
"links": [
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnou̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "novus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for novus meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: novus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"novus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "novus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.